• Title/Summary/Keyword: time sharing

Search Result 1,418, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Analyzing the Dysfunction of Fully Shared Stock Information in a Supply Chain with Competiting Retailers (경쟁적 소매상으로 구성된 공급사슬에서 정보공유의 역효과에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Yong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.95-116
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this paper is to show the effect of information sharing strategy on the supply chain performances. While traditional information sharing models assumed centralized stock information, recent supply chain practices often implement fully shared stock information, where real-time stock information is accessible on retailers. When retailers are competing with each other, this fully shared stock information may incur retailers' strategic order behaviors. Thus, this paper analyzes a simple two-level supply chain consisting of one warehouse and two identical competing retailers where the real time stock information is fully shared. The warehouse uses the traditional echelon stock policy. Under this environment the retailers' reorder decisions are derived using the order risk concept and the retailer competition mechanism is analyzed. Computational results show that the supply chain performace degradation in the fully shared stock information is quite significant, implying the importance of designing information sharing strategies in the supply chain design phase.

A Study on Efficient Friendly Forces Location Data Sharing on Battalion and Below

  • Kim, Hyung-Seok;Shin, Sang-Heon;Kim, Yong-Cheol;Lee, Jeong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.23 no.11
    • /
    • pp.95-101
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient friendly forces location data sharing algorithm in a troops using a low bandwidth radio. The future battlefield is a 'Network Centric Warfare' with a concept of identifying the position and power of the enemy and friendly forces and leading the battlefield to victory through proper links at the time of our need. One of the basic elements in the 'Network Centric Warfare' is to share friendly forces location data. The bandwidth and transmission rates of radio used in battalion are low. Nevertheless, we should share our locations data almost in real time for effective fighting in a war situation. This paper describes the efficient method of friendly forces location data sharing based on low bandwidth radio. In particular, the concept of 'network-centered warfare' is reflected in the troop below the battalion to present an integrated and efficient way to shared location data of friendly forces.

The Design and Implementation of ACE(Application sharing collaboration Engine) for Collaboration Work (공동작업을 위한 어플리케이션 공유 공동작업 엔진의 설계 및 구현)

  • Oh, Ju-Byoung;Kim, Jin-Suk;Kim, Hye-Kyu
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.606-619
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we have tfesigned and ihlplemented ACE(Application sharing Collaboration Engine) which is pessible an application sharing to collaborate among peoples who are geographically dispersed. The application sharing is a technology whereby two or more users collaborate to share the output of single application running on one computer system to the other users, and to provide input to the applications. We defined ASO(Applicatio!1 Sharing Object) object and its behavior to share applications in real time and ACE processes a sharing using ASO object among the distributed systems. ASO is classified into activateASO, updateASO, inputASO, and controlASO. The each ASO's behavior involves both events which occur at specific moments such as keystrokes and mouse clicks and more persistent status which can be observed at any time such as the image on the screen. The implemented ACE can be applied to the data conferencing, distance education, and project collaboration for engineer in distributed environments.

  • PDF

Sharing 3D Media with Enhanced Access Grid(e-AG) (Enhanced Access Grid(e-AG)를 통한 3차원 미디어 공유)

  • 이영호;오세찬;이석희;우운택
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11b
    • /
    • pp.107-110
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose sharing 3D media between multisite using enhanced Access Grid (e-AG) which is a composition of 3D display and Access Grld (AG) Conventional AG and other collaborative systems have a limitation to share immersive 3D media Thus, proposed system supports sharing 3D media contents in a AG meeting section. Real object can be shared by acquiring stereo image with pre-calibrated stereo camera and by delivering, and virtual object can be shared by transmitting state information after downloading 3D model. And also, real video scene acquired by stereo camera and virtual object from 3D model can be displayed on the 3D display system of each node adaptively. The characteristics of proposed sharing method are sharing 3D media, displaying 3D media on a system adaptively, supporting real-time interaction. The proposed sharing method will be used remote lecture, remote collaboration with 3D media.

  • PDF

A Study on Simultaneous Load Factor of Intelligent Electric Power Reduction System in Korea (한국의 지능형 전력동시부하율 저감시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Lee, Jong-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.24-31
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study is designed to predict the overall electric power load, to apply the method of time sharing and to reduce simultaneous load factor of electric power when authorized by user entering demand plans and using schedules into the user's interface for a certain period of time. This is about smart grid, which reduces electric power load through simultaneous load factor of electric power reduction system supervision agent. Also, this study has the following characteristics. First, it is the user interface which enables authorized users to enter and send/receive such data as demand plan and using schedule for a certain period of time. Second, it is the database server, which collects, classifies, analyzes, saves and manages demand forecast data for a certain period of time. Third, is the simultaneous load factor of electric power control agent, which controls usage of electric power by getting control signal, which is intended to reduce the simultaneous load factor of electric power by the use of the time sharing control system, form the user interface, which also integrate and compare the data which were gained from the interface and the demand forecast data of the certain period of time.

Analysis of Wireless Power Transfer Characteristics for Multiple Receivers by Time Sharing Technique

  • Park, Jong-Min;Nam, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.183-185
    • /
    • 2011
  • A multiple charging method for a wireless power transfer system (WPTS) in the near-field region is proposed. We analyzed the frequency characteristics of multiple receivers in the near-field region. The results suggested that the time division WPTS can achieve efficient and equal power transmission at multiple receivers. We conclude that this system has an advantage for charging multiple receivers.

Extended Equal Service and Differentiated Service Models for Peer-to-Peer File Sharing

  • Zhang, Jianwei;Wang, Yongchao;Xing, Wei;Lu, Dongming
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.228-239
    • /
    • 2013
  • Peer-to-peer (P2P) systems have proved the most effective and popular file sharing applications in recent years. Previous studies mainly focused on equal service and differentiated service strategies when peers have no initial data before their downloads. For an upload-constrained P2P file sharing system, we model both the equal service process and the differentiated service process when the initial data distribution of peers satisfies some special conditions. Moreover, we show how to minimize the time required to distribute the file to any number of peers. The proposed fluid-based models can reveal the intrinsic relations among the initial data amount, the peer set size, and the minimum last finish time. The closed-form expressions derived from the extended models can closely approximate chunk-based models and systems, especially for relatively large files. As an application of the extended models, we show how to provide differentiated service efficiently to multiple peer sets. Since no limits are imposed on the upload bandwidth of peers or the size of each peer set, we believe that our analytic process and the results achieved can provide not only fundamental insights into bandwidth allocation and data scheduling but also a helpful reference for both improving system performance and building an effective incentive mechanism for P2P file sharing systems.

Development of Non-Contact Construction Management Supporting System For Cost Reduction and Duration Reduction By Real-Time Data Sharing (건설공사에서 실시간 현장 정보 공유에 의한 원가절감, 공기단축을 위한 비대면 건설사업관리 솔루션 개발)

  • Kang, Sang-Chan;Kim, Min-Jin;Jang, Myunghoun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2021.05a
    • /
    • pp.323-324
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study is to develop a non-contact construction project management solution that can reduce cost and construction period through on-site information sharing, minimizing contact with others by COVID19, and improving the productivity of the construction industry. Decisions, checklists, and execution rates of construction costs can be checked with smart devices through sharing on-site photos and videos, exchanging opinions. Details and checklist data stored on cloud servers of sites that apply non-face-to-face construction project management solutions will be used as data for analyzing amounts and construction periods depending on the size of the construction. Real-time field information sharing will reduce expected problems and waste factors, expand communication channels with users to prevent or minimize construction disputes and claims, and contribute to the expansion and growth of new research industry markets in construction technology.

  • PDF

A Fast and Secure Scheme for Data Outsourcing in the Cloud

  • Liu, Yanjun;Wu, Hsiao-Ling;Chang, Chin-Chen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.8 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2708-2721
    • /
    • 2014
  • Data outsourcing in the cloud (DOC) is a promising solution for data management at the present time, but it could result in the disclosure of outsourced data to unauthorized users. Therefore, protecting the confidentiality of such data has become a very challenging issue. The conventional way to achieve data confidentiality is to encrypt the data via asymmetric or symmetric encryptions before outsourcing. However, this is computationally inefficient because encryption/decryption operations are time-consuming. In recent years, a few DOC schemes based on secret sharing have emerged due to their low computational complexity. However, Dautrich and Ravishankar pointed out that most of them are insecure against certain kinds of collusion attacks. In this paper, we proposed a novel DOC scheme based on Shamir's secret sharing to overcome the security issues of these schemes. Our scheme can allow an authorized data user to recover all data files in a specified subset at once rather than one file at a time as required by other schemes that are based on secret sharing. Our thorough analyses showed that our proposed scheme is secure and that its performance is satisfactory.

The Relationship between Social Capital, Knowledge Sharing and Enterprise Performance: Evidence from Vietnam

  • HOANG, Thanh Nhon;TRUONG, Cong Bac
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • v.8 no.11
    • /
    • pp.133-143
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study investigates the relationship between social capital and enterprise performance with knowledge sharing as the mediator. By employing the data of 677 respondents collected from delivering questionnaires to small and medium-size firms in Vietnam in 2020, this study suggests a two-step approach that combines exploration factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and path analysis (SEM). The empirical findings significantly support our proposed model by demonstrating that knowledge sharing mediates the connection between all three elements of social capital and enterprise performance. At the same time, the results emphasize the importance of knowledge sharing as a major benefit of social capital and a substantial driving element of both operational and financial performance. The results show that all three social capital qualities (structural, relational, and cognitive) significantly impact both tacit and explicit knowledge sharing, while knowledge is one of the main routes connecting social capital to enterprise performance. Hence, our research model may be used in future studies to evaluate social capital, knowledge sharing, and firm performance as a new theoretical model. Our results offer a plausible explanation for how social capital improves knowledge sharing and enterprise performance.