• 제목/요약/키워드: time amplifier

검색결과 459건 처리시간 0.028초

Reckoning of the Agricultural Vehicle in the Field Using Acoustic Ranging

  • Inooka, Hikaru;Kim, HiSik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.94.4-94
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    • 2001
  • An acoustic ranging system was applied for reckoning the location of an agricultural vehicle in the field. The system has a number of fixed stations and a mobile station such as an agricultural vehicle. The mobile station comprises a radio frequency modulator-demodulator (RF MODEM), a buzzer, and a personal computer. The fixed station comprises an (RF MODEM), a microphone, an amplifier for the microphone, and a personal computer with a soundboard. The mobile station transmits a 7-bit ASCII code and, activates the buzzer simultaneously. The propagation delay time at the fixed station is caused by the difference ...

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An Active-Only Voltage-Mode Integrator and Its Applications

  • Shinji, Ohyama;Kim, Doh-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.158.4-158
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a novel circuit configuration for realizing the continuous-time active-only voltage-mode integrator. The proposed integrator consists only of internally compensated type operational amplifier (OA) and operational transconductance amplifiers (OTAs). Since no external passive elements are required, the integrator is suitable for integrated circuit implementation in either bipolar or CMOS technologies. Moreover, the integrator gain can be electronically tuned by adjusting the bias currents of the OTAs. The characteristics of the proposed integrator and the effectiveness of the design procedure in realizing various analog transfer functions have been examined by PSPICE simulation.

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확장된 시간영역 유한차분법을 이용한 고주파 증폭기 해석 (The Analysis of Microwave Amplifier using an Extended FDTD Method)

  • 강희진;노범석;최재훈
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2000년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.10 No.1
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 확장된 시간영역 유한차분법(Extended finite difference time domain method)을 이용하여 마이크로파 중폭기를 해석하였다. 회로에 포함되어 있는 능동 소자는 고주파 등가 회로를 이용하여 모델링 하였다. 고주파 등가 회로를 통하여 계산한 게어트와 드레인의 전류를 FDTD의 전계 계산식에 첨가향으로개 마이크로스트립 회로의 전자기파와 능동 소자와의 상호 작용을 특성 지었다. 해석 결과는 주파수 영역 회로 해석법(Frequency-domain circuit analysis)을 이용한 결과와의 비교를 통하여 정확성을 입증했다.

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심전도 파형 분석 프로그램 개발 (PROGRAM FOR ANALYSIS OF ELECTROCADIOGRAM)

  • 이상세;이영석;임승관;정호춘;진달복;이문영;박병림
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 1999년도 춘계학술발표논문집 논문집
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    • pp.255-259
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    • 1999
  • Easy check system for cardiac function was developed for computer user n this study. EKG amplifier was designed to remove a common noise and muscle noise. EKG pattern, and calculated real time heart rate and probability of arrhythmia were displayed in personal computer. This system would be an effective tool for checking cardiac function in everyone using computer.

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Construction of Low Noise Electrochemical Quartz Crystal Microbalance

  • 황의진;임영란
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 1996
  • A new oscillator for electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) was developed by using an operational amplifier without any LC component. The home-made EQCM using this oscillator showed only 0.02 Hz frequency noise at 0.3 s gate time when a 6 MHz AT-cut crystal was used. Pb underpotential deposition on gold substrate in nitric acid media was examined to demonstrate the performance of this EQCM. The derivative of frequency change could be obtained without averaging multiple scans.

마이크로 전력의 축차근사형 아날로그-디지털 변환기를 위한 시간 도메인 비교기 (A Time-Domain Comparator for Micro-Powered Successive Approximation ADC)

  • 어지훈;김상훈;장영찬
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1250-1259
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 저전압 고해상도 축차근사형 아날로그-디지털 변환기를 위한 시간-도메인 비교기를 제안한다. 제안하는 시간-도메인 비교기는 클럭 피드-스루 보상회로를 포함한 전압제어지연 변환기, 시간 증폭기, 그리고 바이너리 위상 검출기로 구성된다. 제안하는 시간-도메인 비교기는 작은 입력 부하 캐패시턴스를 가지며, 클럭 피드-스루 노이즈를 보상한다. 시간-도메인 비교기의 특성을 분석하기 위해 다른 시간-도메인 비교기를 가지는 두 개의 1V 10-bit 200-kS/s 축차근사형 아날로그-디지털 변환기가 0.18-${\mu}m$ 1-poly 6-metal CMOS 공정에서 구현된다. 11.1kHz의 아날로그 입력신호에 대해 측정된 SNDR은 56.27 dB이며, 제안된 시간-도메인 비교기의 클럭 피드-스루 보상회로와 시간 증폭기가 약 6 dB의 SNDR을 향상시킨다. 구현된 10-bit 200-kS/s 축차근사형 아날로그-디지털 변환기의 전력소모와 면적은 각각 10.39 ${\mu}W$와 0.126 mm2 이다.

개선된 Chebyshev 함수와 DDA를 이용한 연속시간 필터 설계 (Design of a Continuous-Time Filter Using the Modified Chebyshev Function and DDA)

  • 최석우;윤창훈;김동용
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제32B권12호
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    • pp.1572-1580
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a modified Chebyshev low-pass filter function is proposed. The modified Chebyshev filter function exhibits ripples diminishing toward .omega. = 0 in the passband. So, the modified filter function is realizable in the passive doubly-terminated ladder network for the order n even or odd, thus lending itself amenable to active RC or switched capacitor filters through the simulation techniques. Besides the passive doubly-terminated ladder realizability, lower pole-Q values of the modified function are accountable for improved phase and delay characteristics, as compared to classical function. We have designed the 6th order passive doubly-terminated network using the modified function. And then a continuous-time DDA(Differential Difference Amplifier) filter, which has no matching requirement, is realized by leap-frog simulation technique for fabrication. In the HSPICE simulation results, we confirmed that the designed continuous-time DDA filter characteristics are agreement with the passive filter.

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A Differential Current-to-Time Interval Converter Using Current-Tunable Schmitt Triggers

  • Chung, Won-Sup
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2017
  • A differential current-to-time interval converter is presented for current mode sensors. It consists of a ramp voltage generator, a current mode sensor, a reference current source, two current-tunable Schmitt triggers, a one-shot multivibrator, and two logic gates. The design principle is to apply a ramp voltage to each input of the two current-tunable Schmitt triggers whose threshold voltages are proportional to the drain current values of the current mode sensors. A proposed circuit converts a current change in the ISFET biosensor into its equivalent pulse width change. A prototype circuit built using TSMC 0.18 nm CMOS process exhibit a conversion sensitivity amounting to $726.9{\mu}s/pH$ over pH variation range of 2-12 and a linearity error less than ${\pm}0.05%$.

Optimum Gain Distribution of the Ampilfiers in High Power YLF($Nd^{3+}$)-Phosphate Glass($Nd^{3+}$) Laser System

  • CHi, Kyeong-Koo
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 1989년도 제4회 파동 및 레이저 학술발표회 4th Conference on Waves and lasers 논문집 - 한국광학회
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 1989
  • The nonlinear, time dependent photon transport equations of Frantz and Nodvik, which describe the amplification of an optical pulse in an active medium, are modified to a simpler equation which describes only the amplification of energy. with this equation, the output energy of the high power YLF(Nd3+)-Phosphate Glass(Nd3+) Laser System is calculated. When the stored energy density Est is 0.10J/㎤, 0.16J/㎤, 0.228J/㎤, and 0.50J/㎤, and with the assumption of uniform population inversion density, the final output energy of this laser system is 5.38J, 176J, 317J, and 283J, respectively. The gain saturation causes distortion of the output beam. This phenomenon is described in detail at the first three rod amplifier systems in the case of E=0.228J/㎤. The peak current and decay time constant of the flashlamps, which are used to obtain population inversion in the active medium, are investigated. The flashlamp driving circuit which has optimum operational performance should have {{{{ SQRT { LC} }} time about 100$\mu$sec.

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시각동기를 위한 FPGA 기반의 Inter-Regional Instrument Group-B 디코더 설계 (Design of Inter-Regional Instrument Group-B Decoder Based on FPGA for Time Synchronous)

  • 김용훈;양오
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2019
  • Recently, time synchronous has become important for satellite launch control facilities, multiple thermal power plants, and power system facilities. Information from time synchronous at each of these industrial sites requires time synchronization to control or monitor the system with correlation. In this paper, IRIG-B codes, which can be used for time synchronous, are used as specifications in IRIG standard 200-16. Signals from IRIG-B120 (Analog), IRIG-B000 (Digital), and one PPS are output from GPS receiver. Using the signal from IRIG-B120 (Analog), it passes through the signal from the analog amplifier and generates one PPS signal using the field-programmable gate array. The FPGA is used cyclone EPM570T100I5N. According to IEEE regulations, the error of one PPS is specified within 1us, but in this paper, the error is within 100ns. The output of the one PPS signal was then compared and tested against the one PPS signal on the GPS receiver to verify accuracy and reliability. In addition, the proposed time synchronous is simple to construct and structure, easy to implement, and provides high time precision compared to typical time synchronous. The output of the one PPS signals and IRIG-B000 signal will be used in many industry sectors.