• Title/Summary/Keyword: tidal power

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A analysis of Dynamic-Characteristics in Tidal-power and Hydro-power (시화조력 발전기와 수력발전기의 동특성 비교분석)

  • Kim, Hee Gon;Jang, Tae Hyeon;Kim, Ji Chan;Kim, Jong Deug;Kim, Jun Sub;Ok, Yeon Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.702-704
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    • 2015
  • 최근 세계 최대규모이자 국내 유일한 시화조력 발전기에 대하여 무부하상태에서의 동특성시험을 수행함에 있어서 고 저낙차에서의 조력발전기 제어특성이 일반 대수력과 소수력의 제어특성에 비해 특이한 현상이 나타남에 따라 이들에 대한 발전기 운전특성을 고찰하고자 한다.

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Study on Performance of Vertical-axis Tidal Turbines Applied to the Discharged Channel of Power Plant (조류발전용 수직축 터빈의 방수로 설치에 따른 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ki;Hyun, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.274-281
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    • 2015
  • Thermal and nuclear power plants on shore commonly use the sea water for cooling facility. Discharged cooling water has the high kinematic energy potential due to amount of water flux. Numerical analysis was made to find the suitable combinations between the arrangement of tidal turbines and the overall dimensions of the discharged channel. Several parameters such as the turbine diameter to inlet size, and the axial distance to turbine size were investigated. Power coefficients for various test conditions were also compared to see the effect of inlet configurations such as single inlet and dual inlet. For the single inlet, the mean power coefficient appeared to be gradually decreased with increasing distance, and the maximum power was obtained when the turbine diameter was same as the inlet diameter. For the dual inlet, the tendency was similar so that the better result when the turbine diameter was same as the inlet diameter. It is expected that the present methodology can be extensively utilized to harness the high kinetic energy flow of the discharge channel of power plant.

The latest grounding design technique with Sihwa tidal power plant construction (시화호 조력발전소 건설공사를 모델로 한 최근접지설계 기법)

  • Kang, Dong-Hyung;Kim, Jong-Deug;Park, Sung-Oh
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.112-114
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    • 2006
  • 과거 국내 접지설계는 요구 접지저항값 중심의 설계로 위험전압에 대한 접근은 미흡한 실정이었으나 최근에는 국외에서 중요시하고 있는 접지계의 안전전압에 중점을 둔 접지설계가 이루어지고 있다. 이에 시화호 조력발전소 건설공사의 접지설계를 모델로 하여 최근접지설계 기법을 정리하였다.

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Simulation Model of Tidal Turbine System Using Matlab Simulink (Matlab Simulink를 이용한 조류발전 시뮬레이션 모델 구현)

  • Choi, Jong-Suck;Kwon, Jeong-Min;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.391-392
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 조류발전 시스템의 시험을 위한 시뮬레이터를 구현하였다. 조류발전 시뮬레이터 모델은 회전자 모델, MPPT 알고리즘, 발전기 등을 포함하고 있으며 Matlab Simulink를 이용해 구현했다. 제안한 조류 발전용 시뮬레이터를 이용해 조류발전에서 주속비(Tip Speed Ratio) 제어방식의 출력 특성에 대한 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 그 타당성을 분석하였다.

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Ocean Energy Resources and Its Application (해양 에너지 자원과 그 이용)

  • 강영승
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this article is to introduce ocean energy and its application. In recent years, the energy consumption and requirement of fossil resources are increased due to the advanced life style. But, the amount of fossil fuels have limitation. Also, it is difficult to construct new large power plant facilities for the production of electric energy. Therefore, the necessities to study and to find out other energy resources are increased more and more. In the ocean, the efforts of using tide, wave, tidal current and thermal energy are should be attempt. To satisfy the needs, corporation is required among the government, research institute, university and company.

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A State of the Art Study of Tidal Power Technology Development (조력 발전 기술 개발 동향)

  • 송원오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1993
  • 한국해양연구소는 1973년 설립이래 서해안 조력발전 사업을 계속 해 왔다. 본 논문에서는 최근 조력발전사업의 해외동향, 특히 Rance 발전소 가동 실적, 영국의 Severn, Mersey강 하구 조력발전 타당성 검토사업 결과를 근간으로 하여 그간 이룩된 각종 기술의 개발 동향을 소개한다. 국내에서의 조력발전소 건설 타당성 검토는 1920년대 후반부터 시작되었다. 검토대상 지점은 경기도 강화군 남서쪽 동검도 일대의 해역이었으며 강화도 외측 조력발전 개발안이 처음으로 제안되었다. (중략)

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Analysis on the estimation errors of the lowest and highest astronomical tides for the southwestern 2.5 GW offshore wind farm, Korea

  • Ko, Dong Hui;Jeong, Shin Taek;Cho, Hong-Yeon;Kang, Keum-Seok
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2018
  • For the design of wind-power facilities, the highest and lowest astronomical tides (HAT and LAT, respectively) are needed for the tidal-water levels regarding international designs; however, the approximate highest high water and approximate lowest low water AHHW and ALLW, respectively, have been used in Korea. The HAT and LAT in the wind-farm test-bed sea should be estimated to satisfy the international standard. In this study, the HAT and LAT are therefore estimated using the hourly tidal-elevation data of the Eocheongdo, Anmado, Younggwang, Gunsan, Janghang, and Seocheon tidal-gauging stations that are located in the adjacent coastal sea. The nodal variation patterns of the major lunar components, such as $M_2$, $O_1$, and $K_1$ are analyzed to check the expected long-term lunar cycle, i.e., 18.61 year's nodal-variation patterns. The temporal amplitude variations of the $M_2$, $O_1$, and $K_1$ clearly show the 18.61-years periodic patterns in the case of the no-nodal correction condition. In addition, the suggested HAT and LAT elevations, estimated as the upper and lower confidence limits of the yearly HAT and LAT elevations, are 50 cm greater than the AHHW and 40 cm lower than the ALLW, respectively.

Measurement of Time-Varying Failure Rate for Power Distribution System Equipment Considering Weather Factor (기후인자를 고려한 배전계통 설비의 시변 고장률 추정)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the time-varying failure rate to consider climate effect was extracted. Even if the same kind of equipments is estimated for extracting the time-varying failure rate, the failure rates could be different depending on external effect such as climate. With the consequence, the failure rate extracted to consider the climate effect is necessary for using the failure rate on the optimal investment plan or asset management, To consider the characteristic of climate effects(Classified into 5 categories, heavy rain, thunderbolt, strong wind, tidal waves, no character), the survey of officers charging the operation of equipment in KEPCO branch office was done. With this consequence, this paper suggest the failure rate extraction method to consider the climate effect analyzed by the survey.

Backscattering Features of Oyster Sea Farming in AIRSAR Image and Laboratory Experiment

  • Lee Seung-Kuk;Hong Sang-Hoon;Won Joong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.582-585
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    • 2004
  • Oyster fanning structures in tidal flats are well detected by SAR system. Each frame of these artificial structures is composed of two vertical and one horizontal wooden pole. We investigate characteristics of polarimetric features in the target structures. In this paper, the results of AIRSAR L-band POLSAR data and experiments in laboratory are discussed. The ratio of single bounce to double bounce scattering depends of vertical pole height, direction of horizontal pole to radar look direction, and incidence angle as well as sea surface condition. We have conducted laboratory experiments. According to target scale, Ku-band and targets downsized by scale of 10 are used. The results of the experiments are summarized as: i) total power of the backscattering is more affected by vertical poles than a horizontal pole; ii) and backscattering from a horizontal pole is sensitive to the relative radar look direction to target array. We conclude that water level can be effectively measured by using interferometric phase and backscattering intensity if vertical poles in the water are observed by L-band HH- or VV-polarization. Measurement of tide height can be further improved if double bounced components are separated from fully polarized SAR data.

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Flow Characteristics of Gamcheon Harbour (감천항의 해수유동 특성)

  • 김기철;김재중;장필훈
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.409-418
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    • 1999
  • Gamcheon Bay has complicated and unique flow pattern which is affected by topography characteristics of a semi-closed bay and warm water discharge from the power plant located at the bay. It is very important to consider warm water discharge with tidal period and wind effects, which are mainly acting on the surface flow patterns in Gamcheon Bay. The results of observation show as follows; i) Because Gamcheon bay has much elongated shape to the north-south direction and narrow entrance with two separated breakwaters, the flow is very weak inside the bay. ii) The main flow path is at the west side of the bay. The direction of flood current is northward along the west side of the bay and the direction of ebb current is southward along the west side of the bay. The southward direction of warm water discharge has curved to the west side of the bay. iii)At the period of flood current for neap tide, the flow direction is southward in the bay, which is thought by the effects of warm water discharge. But at the bottom layer, the effects of tidal current reached to the middle of the bay, and showed features like eddy. iv) The wind effect is very strong, especially, prominent in the west and east side of the bay.

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