• 제목/요약/키워드: thoracic and cardiovascular surgery

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삼출액을 동반한 급성심낭염의 임상적 고찰 (Clinical Experience of Acute Pericarditis with Effusion)

  • 박건;윤정섭;김용환;조규도;박재길;왕영필;김세화;이홍균
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 1991
  • Clinical experience of 48 acute pericarditis with effusion was reviewed and presented. There were 28 male and 20 female patients ranging from 3 years to 77 years old. Malignant effusion; Twenty patients had underlying malignancy. These etiologies were lung ca[8 patients, 40%], breast ca[7 patients 35%], lymphoma[2 patients, 10%], esophageal ca[1 patients, 5%], stomach ca[1 patient, 5%], ovarian ca[1 patient, 5%]. Uremic effusion; 15 patients with renal failure required surgical intervention. Traumatic effusion; 7 patients had traumatic pericarditis. These etiologies were stab wound [5 patients, 71.4%] and aspiration[2 patients, 28.6%]. Pyogenic effusion: 6 patients had pyogenic pericarditis. These etiologies were empyema thoracis[3 patients, 50%], liver abscess[2 patients, 33.3%], pneumonia[1 patient, 16.7%]. The patients were treated by pericardiocentesis, subxiphoid tube drainage, pericardiectomy: 4 of them underwent pericardiocentesis; 37, subxiphoid tube drainage; 5, pericardiectomy. We conclude that subxiphoid tube pericardial drainage was effective for treatment of pericardial effusion.

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Bronchial Artery Aneurysm Presenting as Hematemesis and Mediastinal Hemorrhage

  • Kim, Ji Sung;Lee, So Young;Son, Kuk Hui;Kim, Kun Woo;Choi, Chang Hu;Lee, Jae Ik;Park, Kook Yang;Park, Chul Hyun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.298-301
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    • 2015
  • Hematemesis is a rare manifestation of a ruptured bronchial artery aneurysm (BAA) in the mediastinum. It is difficult to diagnose a ruptured BAA presenting as hematemesis, because it can be confused with other diseases, such as Boerhaave's syndrome, variceal disease, or a perforated ulcer. In this report, we describe a case of BAA resulting in hematemesis and mediastinal hemorrhage.

Atypical Thymic Carcinoid in a Patient with Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome

  • Lee, Jiyun;Hyun, Kwanyong;Moon, Mi Hyoung;Moon, Seok Whan;Park, Jae Kil;Choi, Si Young;Sa, Young Jo;Kim, Kyung Soo
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.420-424
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    • 2019
  • Atypical thymic carcinoid is an extremely rare tumor with a poor prognosis. In addition to its known association with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1, its hallmark characteristics include local invasion and early distant metastasis. In this report, we share our experience treating atypical thymic carcinoid in a patient with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.

한국형 인공심장(AnyHeart)의 임상경험 (A Clinical Experience of Korean Artificial Heart(AnyHeart))

  • 선경;손호성;정재승;정봉규;이성호;신재승;김광택;이혜원;민병구;김형묵
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제35권7호
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    • pp.548-552
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    • 2002
  • 한국형 인공심장(AnyHeart)은 single moving actuator mechanism을 이용한 일체형 및 이식형 양심실 박동펌프이다. 저자 등은 양심 부전증에 의한 말기 심장병 환자에서 구난의료 차원으로 시도된 한국형 인공심장 (AnyHeart) 이식 1례를 경험하였기에 그 결과를 보고한다.

Surgery for Diaphragmatic Hernia Repair: A Longitudinal Single-Institutional Experience

  • Siwon Oh;Suk Kyung Lim;Jong Ho Cho;Hong Kwan Kim;Yong Soo Choi;Jhingook Kim;Young Mog Shim;Junghee Lee
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2023
  • Background: This study analyzed and described the clinical characteristics and surgical outcomes of diaphragmatic hernia (DH) repair according to the operative approach. Methods: After excluding cases with a combined approach and hiatal hernias, we analyzed 26 patients who underwent DH repair between 1994 and 2018. The baseline and perioperative characteristics of the thoracic approach group and the abdominal approach group were described and analyzed. Results: Fifteen of the 26 patients were treated through the thoracic approach, including 5 patients who underwent video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS). Eleven patients underwent the abdominal approach. The thoracic approach was associated with a longer duration of DH than the abdominal approach (2 vs. 0.1 months), herniation of the right-sided abdominal organs, and herniation of the retroperitoneal organs. During the median follow-up of 23 months, there was no recurrence of DH. Conclusion: The surgical approach should be chosen considering the duration of DH and the location of herniated organs. VATS might be a safe and feasible option for repairing DH.

Single-Incision Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery for Benign Mediastinal Diseases: Experiences in Single Institution

  • Ahn, Hyo Yeong;Cho, Jeong Su;Kim, Yeong Dae;I, Hoseok;Lee, Jonggeun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.388-390
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    • 2013
  • With advancement of the technique of video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS), some surgeons have made great efforts to reduce the number of incisions in the conventional three- or four-port approach. Several studies on cases treated by single-incision VATS and their short-term outcomes were reported. Here, we present our experience with single-incision VATS for the treatment of benign mediastinal diseases.

Successful Endovascular Management of Intraoperative Graft Limb Occlusion and Iliac Artery Rupture Occurred during Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair

  • Lim, Jae Hong;Sung, Yong Won;Oh, Se Jin;Moon, Hyeon Jong;Lee, Jeong Sang;Choi, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2014
  • For high-risk patients, endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR) is a good option but may lead to serious complications, which should be addressed immediately. A 75-year-old man with a history of abdominal surgery underwent EVAR for an aneurysm of the abdominal aorta and iliac arteries. During EVAR, iliac artery rupture and graft limb occlusion occurred, and they were successfully managed by the additional deployment of an iliac stent graft and balloon thrombectomy, respectively. We, herein, report a rare case of the simultaneous development of the two fatal complications treated by the endovascular technique.

Use of Embolic Protection Devices during Hybrid Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair for a Shaggy Aorta: A Case Report

  • Kim, Eun Chae;Lee, Jae Hang;Chang, Hyoung Woo;Kim, Dong Jung;Kim, Jun Sung;Lim, Cheong;Park, Kay-Hyun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.513-516
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    • 2021
  • An 87-year-old man presented with a saccular aneurysm at the proximal descending thoracic aorta. As computed tomography revealed a shaggy aorta, we planned hybrid thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) with embolic protection devices (EPDs) in both internal carotid arteries to prevent a cerebrovascular accident. We inserted an Emboshield NAV6 Embolic Protection System (Abbott Vascular, Abbott Park, IL, USA) into both internal carotid arteries before performing the TEVAR procedure. The patient was discharged from the hospital on postoperative day 4 without any neurological complications.

Combined Bilateral Lung Transplantation and Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass

  • Do, Young Woo;Jung, Hee Suk;Lee, Chang Young;Lee, Jin Gu;Youn, Young-Nam;Paik, Hyo Chae
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.461-464
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    • 2016
  • Coronary artery disease has historically been a contraindication to lung transplantation. We report a successful combined bilateral lung transplantation and off-pump coronary artery bypass in a 62-year-old man. The patient had a progressive decline in lung function due to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and a history of severe occlusive coronary artery disease.

Intracardiac Foreign Body (Bone Cement) after Percutaneous Vertebroplasty

  • Yang, Jun Ho;Kim, Jong Woo;Park, Hyun Oh;Choi, Jun Young;Jang, In Seok;Lee, Chung Eun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2013
  • Percutaneous vertebroplasty is a relatively easy and minimally invasive procedure used in treating vertebral fractures. However, the procedure has many complications, one of which is bone cement leakage, which happens frequently. Leakage to the paravertebral venous system, in particular, may lead to especially devastating consequences. Here we report a case of a 65-year-old male patient with an intracardiac foreign body (bone cement) that generated a perforation on the right ventricle, and result in hemopericardium after percutaneous vertebroplasty. We performed open heart surgery to remove the foreign body.