• 제목/요약/키워드: thermal impedance

검색결과 171건 처리시간 0.022초

유도탄 성능분석을 위한 실시간 병렬처리 시뮬레이터 연구 (Study on Real-time Parallel Processing Simulator for Performance Analysis of Missiles)

  • 김병문;정순기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we describe the real-time parallel processing simulator developed for the use of performance analysis of rolling missiles. The real-time parallel processing simulator developed here consists of seeker emulator generating infrared image signal on aircraft, real-time computer, host computer, system unit, and actual equipments such as auto-pilot processor and seeker processor. Software is developed from mathematic models, 6 degree-of-freedom module, aerodynamic module which are resided in real-time computer, and graphic user interface program resided in host computer. The real-time computer consists of six TIC-40 processors connected in parallel. The seeker emulator is designed by using analog circuits coupled with mechanical equipments. The system unit provides interface function to match impedance between the components and processes very small electrical signals. Also real launch unit of missiles is interfaced to simulator through system unit. In order to apply the real-time parallel processing simulator to performance analysis equipment of rolling missiles it is essential to perform the performance verification test of simulator.

GROWTH AND CHARACTERIZATION OF $La_3Ga_5SiO_{14}$ SINGLE CRYSTALS BY THE FLOATING ZONE METHOD

  • Yoon, Won-Ki;Auh, Keun-Ho
    • 한국결정성장학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국결정성장학회 1999년도 PROCEEDINGS OF 99 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE KACG AND 6TH KOREA·JAPAN EMG SYMPOSIUM (ELECTRONIC MATERIALS GROWTH SYMPOSIUM), HANYANG UNIVERSITY, SEOUL, 06월 09일 JUNE 1999
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    • pp.253-269
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    • 1999
  • The development of telecommunication and information technology requires to develop new piezoelectric materials with small size, low impedance, wide pass band width and high thermal stability of frequency. Langasite (La3Ga5SiO14) single crystal has been researched substitute of quartz and LiNbO3 for the applications of SAW filter, BAW filter and resonator. Its single crystal growth has been carried out by Czochralski Method. So, in order to get single crystal with higher quality, in this study, lnagasite (La3Ga5SiO14) single crystal was grown by using Floating Zone (FZ) method and characterized. For the growth of langasite single crystals, the langasite powder was synthesized at 135$0^{\circ}C$ for 5hrs and the feed rod was sintered at 135$0^{\circ}C$ for 5hrs. The growing rate was 1.5mm/h and the rotation speed was 15 rpm for an upper rotation and 13 rpm for a lower rotation. In order to prevent the evaporation of gallium oxide, Ar and O2 gas mixture was flowed. The growth direction was analyzed by Laue back-scattered analysis. The composition of grown crystal was analyzed suing XRD and WDS. The electrical properties of grown crystal at various frequencies and temperature were discussed.

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Self-Aligning 기술과 반응성 이온 식각 기술로 제작된 Nb 조셉슨 접합 어레이의 특성 (Fabrication of All-Nb Josephson Junction Array Using the Self-Aligning and Reactive ion Etching Technique)

  • Hong, Hyun-Kwon;Kim, Kyu-Tea;Park, Se-Il;Lee, Kie-Young
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2001
  • Josephson junction arrays were fabricated by DC magnetron sputtering, self-aligning and reactive ion etching technique. The Al native oxide, formed by thermal oxidation, was used as the tunneling barrier of Nb/$Al-A1_2$$O_3$Nb trilayer. The arrays have 2,000 Josephson junctions with the area of $14\mu\textrm{m}$ $\times$ $46\mu\textrm{m}$. The gap voltages were in the range of 2.5 ~2.6 mV and the spread of critical current was $\pm$11~14%. When operated at 70~94 ㎓, the arrays generated zero-crossing steps up to 2.1~2.4 V. To improve transmission of microwave power and prevent diffusion of oxygen into Nb ground-plane while depositing $SiO_2$dielectric, we applied a plasma nitridation process to the Nb ground-plane. The microwave power was well propagated in Josephson junction arrays with nitridation. The difference in microwave transmission 7an be interpreted by the surface impedance change depending on nitridation.

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Design and Fabrication of a Dual Cylindrical Microwave and Ohmic Combination Heater for Processing of Particulate Foods

  • Lee, Seung Hyun;Choi, Won;Park, Sung Hee;Jun, Soojin
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.250-260
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Dual cylindrical microwave chambers equipped with an ohmic heating tube were designed and fabricated to maximize the electric field strength for expeditious heat treatment of particulate foods. Methods: The efficacy of the combination heater was investigated by simulating the electric field distribution by using COMSOL Multiphysics software. Results: All components of the designed microwave heating unit were suitable for transmitting maximal microwave power to the load. The simulated electric field distribution implied that single-mode microwave heating would be sufficient for the steady generation of a highly localized heating zone in the cavity. During impedance matching, the calculated reflection coefficient ($S_{11}$) was small, possibly implying minimal power loss and wave reflection in the designed microwave heating chamber. Conclusions: This study demonstrates the possibility of concentrating the microwave power at the centerline for a single-frequency microwave, for thermal treatment of multiphase foods without attenuating the microwave power.

고주파모델링을 위한 이중게이트 FET의 열잡음 파라미터 추출과 분석 (Extraction and Analysis of Dual Gate FET Noise Parameter for High Frequency Modeling)

  • 김규철
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권11호
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    • pp.1633-1640
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 이중게이트 FET를 고주파회로에 응용하기 위해 필요한 열잡음 파라미터를 추출하여 그 특성을 분석하였다. 이중게이트 열잡음 파라미터를 추출하기 위해 튜너를 이용해 잡음원의 임피던스를 바꿔가며 잡음특성을 측정하였으며, open과 short 더미를 이용해서 패드의 기생성분을 제거하였다. 측정결과 일반적인 캐스코드구조의 FET와 비교해서 5GHz에서 약 0.2dB의 잡음 개선효과가 있음을 확인하였으며, 시뮬레이션과 소신호 파라미터 분석을 통해 드레인 소스 및 드레인 게이트간 캐패시턴스의 감소에 의해 잡음지수가 줄어들었음을 확인하였다.

나노복합재료에서의 유기용매의 영향 (Effect on Organic Solvent of Fabrication Processing in Epoxy Nanocomposites)

  • 박재준;안준호;황병준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.206-206
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    • 2007
  • The nano-technology becomes a key technology in every field and it wasn't specialized any more. But nano-technology didn't applied every fields actively. Because It is difficult to fabricate the nanocomposites using nano-partie without aggregation of nano-size particles. So many researcher used organic solvent for dispersion in polymer nanocomposites. But organic solvent affected the electrical, mechanical, and thermal properties in the sample. We aimed this point that investigated the effect of organic solvent in the sample by evaporated temperature(60, 80, $100^{\circ}C$). In results, nano-particles affected to electrical properties of the sample due to decrease the energy gap. And at 120 Hz, impedance value of samples by varied evaporated temperature was decreased only at $60^{\circ}C$ dramatically. It's means that organic solvent role to impurities and decreased the activation energy. And these impurities contributed to the conductivity in the sample.

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NKN 무연압전 액추에이터의 신뢰성 연구 (An Investigation on the Aging Properties of NKN Lead-free Piezoelectric Multi-layer Ceramic Actuators)

  • 채문순;이규탁;고중혁
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.803-806
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    • 2011
  • 1 mol% $Li_2O$ excess $0.9(Na_{0.52}K_{0.48})NbO_3-0.1LiTaO_3$ lead-free piezoelectric multilayer ceramic actuators were investigated to determine their aging properties. To reduce the thermal aging behavior, we applied a rectified unipolar electric field of 5 kV/mm to the specimen to accelerate the electric aging behavior. By employing a rectified unipolar electric field for the piezoelectric actuators, we could remove undesirable heating from the relaxation current in the motion of the ferroelectric domain. To accelerate the aging test, the applied electric fields had a frequency of 900 Hz. To have enough time for charging and discharging, we employed an accurate time constant to design the equivalent circuit model for the aging tester. To extract exact aging behavior, we measured the pseudo-piezoelectric coefficient before and after the aging process. We also measured the electro-mechanical coupling coefficient, the frequency-dependent dielectric permittivity, and the impedance to compare with fresh and aged specimen.

사고전류 제한형 고온 초전도케이블의 통전부 특성평가 (Evaluation on the Properties of the Current Transporting Part for Fault-Current-Limiting Type HTS Cables)

  • 김태민;홍공현;한병성;두호익
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제27권10호
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    • pp.657-661
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    • 2014
  • When an abnormal condition occurs due to a fault current at a consumer location where electricity is supplied through high-Tc superconducting(HTS) cable, the HTS cable would be damaged if there is no appropriate method to protect it. The fault-current-limiting type HTS cable that is suggested in this study has a structure of transport part and limit part. It conduct a zero impedance transport current at ordinary operations and carry out a fault current limiting at extraordinary operations. To make a perfect this structure, it is essential to investigate electrical properties of transport part that comprise the fault-current-limiting type HTS cable. In this paper, transport part that comprise HTS wire with copper stabilization layer is examined the current transport properties and the stability evaluation.

자동차용 핫스탬핑 AlSi 도금중 Mg 첨가효과 (Effects of Adding Mg to AlSi Coating for Hot Stamping Steel)

  • 양원석;이재민;김창규;안승호
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 2021
  • To improve corrosion resistance and reduce the hydrogen uptake of 22MnB5, up to 5% Mg was added to the AlSi coating of 22MnB5. After hot-stamping and electrocoating were done on the metallic-coated specimen, the surface characteristics of the steel, hydrogen uptake content, and corrosion resistance were examined by transmittance electron microscopy, thermal desorption spectrometry, cyclic corrosion testing, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Mg was investigated as MgO on the surface layer after hot-stamping while it existed as Mg2Si before hot-stamping. The total hydrogen content of 22MnB5 was decreased along with the Mg content. However, there was no difference at 0.2 wt% or more. When a small amount of Mg was added, the coating corrosion resistance was decreased, but when it was added at around 1.0 wt%, the greatest corrosion resistance increase was seen. However, when 3 wt% or more was added excessively, the corrosion resistance was decreased. MgO on the surface was considered to suppress H uptake by the AlSi melting solution and increase the barrier effect of the coating.

Effect of Sintering Process with Co3O4 on the Performance of LSCF-Based Cathodes for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

  • Khurana, Sanchit;Johnson, Sean;Karimaghaloo, Alireza;Lee, Min Hwan
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing-Green Technology
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2018
  • The impact of the sintering process, especially in terms of sintering temperature and sintering aid concentration, on the ohmic transport and electrode performance of $(La_{0.80}Sr_{0.20})_{0.95}CoO_{3-{\delta}}$-gadolinia-doped ceria (LSCF-GDC) cathodes is studied. The ohmic and charge-transfer kinetics exhibit a highly coupled $Co_3O_4$ concentration dependency, showing the best performances at an optimum range of 4-5 wt%. This is ascribed to small grain sizes and improved connection between particles. The addition of $Co_3O_4$ was also found to have a dominant impact on charge-transfer kinetics in the LSCF-GDC composite layer and a moderate impact on the electronic transport in the current-collecting LSCF layer. Care should be taken to avoid a formation of excessive thermal stresses between layers when adding $Co_3O_4$.