• 제목/요약/키워드: thermal imaging

검색결과 623건 처리시간 0.026초

적외선열화상을 이용한 베어링의 실시간 윤활상태에 따른 상태감시에 관한 연구 (Condition Monitoring under In-situ Lubrication Status of Bearing Using Infrared Thermography)

  • 김동연;홍동표;유청환;김원태
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2010
  • 회전기기의 결함진단에 있어서 기존의 방법과 달리 적외선열화상기술은 회전기기의 결함진단에 대해 비접촉, 비파괴 및 상태감시 모니터링을 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 적외선열화상 상태진단을 기반으로 하는 회전기기의 결함진단에 대한 새로운 접근법을 제안한다. 따라서 회전기에서 가장 많이 사용되어지는 볼베어링을 이용하여 실험을 수행하였고, 진동 스펙트럼 분석과 적외선열화상을 이용하여 실시간 모니터링을 수행하였다. 적외선열화상기법을 이용하여 볼베어링의 윤활 불균형에 따른 온도 특성을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 실험을 통한 결과를 분석 검토하여 향후 산업전반의 회전기기의 상태감시연구에 있어서 다양한 분야에 사용되어 질 것으로 예상된다.

Thermal-Induced Osteonecrosis of Adjacent Vertebra after Intradiscal Electrothermal Therapy

  • Kim, Soonjoon;Lee, Sun-Ho;Kim, Eun-Sang;Eoh, Whan
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제60권1호
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2017
  • A 42-year-old man was admitted to our hospital with complaints of low back pain and intermittent right thigh pain. Twelve weeks before admission, the patient received intradiscal electrothermal therapy (IDET) at a local hospital. The patient still reported low back pain after the procedure that was managed with narcotic analgesics. Follow-up magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed, and his referring physician thought the likely diagnosis was spondylodiscitis at the L4-5 spinal segment with a small epidural abscess. At admission to our department, the patient reported aggravated low back pain. Blood test results, including the erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein levels, were slightly elevated. Biopsy samples of the L4, L5 vertebral bodies and disk were obtained. The material underwent aerobic, anaerobic, fungal, mycobacterial cultures and histologic examination. Results of all cultures were negative. Histologically, necrosis of the bone was evident from the number of empty osteocyte lacunae. In addition, there was no evidence of infection based on biopsy results. No antibiotic treatment was administered on discharge. Repeat computed tomography and MRI performed 12 months after IDET showed a bony defect in the L4 and L5 vertebral bodies, and a decrease in the size of the L4-5 intervertebral disc lesion. We report a case of lumbar vertebral osteonecrosis induced by IDET and discuss etiology and radiologic features.

갱년기장애 진단기기 사용에 대한 지침 개발 : 문헌검토 및 설문조사 (Development of a Guideline for the Application of Diagnostic Devices for Menopausal Syndrome: Literature Review and Questionnaire Survey)

  • 백선은;박은지;김동일;이인선;유정은
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: This study was aimed to develop a guideline for the application of diagnostic devices for menopausal syndrome. Methods: We conducted a literature review and a questionnaire survey on diagnostic devices including Digital Infrared Thermal Imaging (DITI), pulse diagnosis device, Heart Rate Variability (HRV), body composition analyzer, Yangdorak. Results: We retrieved some clinical values for usage of devices from the articles. Especially, DITI was useful to identify the pattern of body temperature distribution. The respondents answered that they diagnosed menopausal syndrome by using body composition analyzer (62.3%), DITI (60%), HRV (60%), pulse diagnosis device (45.7%), Yangdorak (34.3%). The respondents answered that they don't use diagnostic devices when they diagnosed menopausal syndrome because of absence of device, cost, difficulty of interpretation, substitution of another diagnostic method. After experts survey, it was recommended to use DITI, HRV, body composition analyzer. There was no consensus on the use of pulse diagnosis device, Yangdorak in diagnosing menopausal syndrome. Conclusions: We developed a guideline for the application of diagnostic devices for menopausal syndrome.

A design of transmission-type multi-target X-ray tube based on electric field modulation

  • Zhao, Lei;Jia, Wenbao;Jin, Limin;Shan, Qing;Cheng, Can;Zhu, Hongkui;Hei, Daqian
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권9호
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    • pp.3026-3034
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    • 2021
  • Multi-target X-ray tube is a new type X-ray source, and can be applied in many fields such as sensitive X-ray fluorescence analysis and medical imaging. In this work, we report an electric field modulation multi-target X-ray tube, which contains four targets (Cr, Ni, Au, Mo) coated on a Beryllium (Be) window. A four-valve electric field deflector was developed to deflect the electron beam to bombard the corresponding targets. Particle dynamics analysis software was employed to simulate the particle tracking of electron beam. The results show that the 30 keV electron beam could get a 6.7 mm displacement on the target plane by 105 V/m electric field. The focus areas are about 2 mm × 5 mm and 4 mm × 2.5 mm after deflection in two directions. Thermal behavior calculated by ANSYS shows that the designed target assembly could withstand a 10 W continuous power. The optimum target thicknesses and emission spectra were obtained by Geant4 when the thickness of Be window was 300 mm and the electron beam incident angle was 0.141 rad. The results indicate that this multi-target X-ray tube could provide different X-ray sources effectively.

영유아 이상징후 감지를 위한 표정 인식 알고리즘 개선 (The improved facial expression recognition algorithm for detecting abnormal symptoms in infants and young children)

  • 김윤수;이수인;석종원
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.430-436
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    • 2021
  • 비접촉형 체온 측정 시스템은 광학 및 열화상 카메라를 활용하여 집단시설의 발열성 질병을 관리하는 핵심 요소 중 하나이다. 기존 체온 측정 시스템은 딥러닝 기반 얼굴검출 알고리즘이 사용되어 얼굴영역의 단순 체온 측정에는 활용할 수 있지만, 의사표현이 어려운 영유아의 이상 징후를 인지하는데 한계가 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 체온 측정 시스템에서 영유아의 이상징후 감지를 위해 표정인식 알고리즘을 개선한다. 제안된 방법은 객체탐지 모델을 사용하여 영상에서 영유아를 검출한 후 얼굴영역을 추출하고 표정인식의 핵심 요소인 눈, 코, 입의 좌표를 획득한다. 이후 획득된 좌표를 기반으로 선택적 샤프닝 필터를 적용하여 표정인식을 진행한다. 실험결과에 따르면 제안된 알고리즘은 UTK 데이터셋에서 무표정, 웃음, 슬픔 3가지 표정에 대해 각각 2.52%, 1.12%, 2.29%가 향상되었다.

Efficiency calculation of the nMCP with 10B doping based on mathematical models

  • Yang, Jianqing;Zhou, Jianrong;Zhang, Lianjun;Tan, Jinhao;Jiang, Xingfen;Zhou, Jianjin;Zhou, Xiaojuan;Hou, Linjun;Song, Yushou;Sun, XinLi;Zhang, Quanhu;Sun, Zhijia;Chen, Yuanbo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권7호
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    • pp.2364-2370
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    • 2021
  • The nMCP (Neutron sensitive microchannel plate) combined with advanced readout electronics is widely used in energy selective neutron imaging because of its good spatial and timing resolution. Neutron detection efficiency is a crucial parameter for the nMCP. In this paper, a mathematical model based on the oblique cylindrical channel and elliptical pore was established to calculate the neutron absorption probability, the escape probability of charged particles and overall detection efficiency of nMCP and analyze the effects of neutron incident position, pore diameter, wall thickness and bias angle. It was shown that when the doping concentration of the nMCP was 10 mol%, the thickness of nMCP was 0.6 mm, the detection efficiency could reach maximum value, about 24% for thermal neutrons if the pore diameter was 6 ㎛, the wall thickness was 2 ㎛ and the bias angle was 3 or 6°. The calculated results are of great significance for evaluating the detection efficiency of the nMCP. In a subsequent companion paper, the mathematical model would be extended to the case of the spatial resolution and detection efficiency optimization of the coating nMCP.

열화상 카메라를 포함한 P2P 방식의 원격진료 시스템 (P2P Based Telemedicine System Using Thermographic Camera)

  • 김경민;류재현;홍성준;김홍준
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.547-554
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    • 2022
  • 원격진료 분야는 코로나19 팬데믹으로 인해 빠르게 성장하고 있다. 하지만, 클라우드 컴퓨팅, 화상 회의, 사이버보안 등의 요소를 원격 진료 시스템을 만들 때 고려해야 하기 때문에 원격 의료 서비스의 비용은 비교적 높은 편이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 P2P 방식의 원격 진료 서비스가 가능한 원격 진료 시스템을 제안한다. 서버-클라이언트구조를 통해 중앙 서버에서 감시되고 기록됨으로써 발생하는 개인정보유출과 DDoS 공격과 같은 보안 문제로부터 자유롭게 하고, SSL 프로토콜을 이용해 정확한 신원 확인을 가능하게 함으로써 신뢰성 있는 연결 체계를 구축하여 환자들이 안심하고 자신의 개인정보를 말할 수 있는 환경을 만든다. 열화상 카메라를 장착하여 실시간으로 체온을 비롯한 상대방의 상태를 실시간으로 확인할 수 있도록 하여 각종 시각 자료가 요구되는 원격 의료 시스템을 라즈베리파이 기반으로 구현함으로써 비용효율성과 휴대성을 갖추고 있다. 이를 통해 원격진료 시스템을 보급화하고 나날이 늘어가는 원격진료의 수요를 충족시킬 수 있을 것이다.

열화상 카메라를 이용한 통합 방역 시스템 개발 (Development of an Integrated Quarantine System Using Thermographic Cameras)

  • 정범진;이정임;서광덕;정경옥
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2022
  • The most common symptoms of COVID-19 are high fever, cough, headache, and fever. These symptoms may vary from person to person, but checking for "fever" is the government's most basic measure. To confirm this, many facilities use thermographic cameras. Since the previously developed thermographic camera measures body temperature one by one, it takes a lot of time to measure body temperature in places where many people enter and exit, such as multi-use facilities. In order to prevent malfunctions and errors and to prevent sensitive personal information collection, this research team attempted to develop a facial recognition thermographic camera. The purpose of this study is to compensate for the shortcomings of existing thermographic cameras with disaster safety IoT integrated solution products and to provide quarantine systems using advanced facial recognition technologies. In addition, the captured image information should be protected as personal sensitive information, and a recent leak to China occurred. In order to prevent another case of personal information leakage, it is urgent to develop a thermographic camera that reflects this part. The thermal imaging camera system based on facial recognition technology developed in this study received two patents and one application as of January 2022. In the COVID-19 infectious disease disaster, 'quarantine' is an essential element that must be done at the preventive stage. Therefore, we hope that this development will be useful in the quarantine management field.

외상 후 발생한 횡문근육종 (Rhabdomyosarcoma Following Traumatic Injury)

  • 권대규;박성준;윤영훈;이동주
    • 대한정형외과학회지
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 2020
  • 외상은 횡문근육종을 포함한 일부 육종의 발생에 영향을 미친다고 알려져 있고 수술 후 반흔이나 화상 흉터, 골절 부위, 금속 내고정물 주위에서 수년 간의 잠복기를 거쳐 육종을 일으킨 사례들이 드물게 보고되고 있다. 저자들은 컨베이어 벨트에 의해 압궤상을 입은 전완부에 11년 뒤 발생한 횡문근육종의 사례를 경험하였다. 조직 손상으로 인한 염증 반응, 많은 방사선 촬영에 대한 노출, 금속 내고정물, 감각 및 운동 마비로 인한 무의식적이고 반복적인 손상이 육종의 발생에 영향을 미쳤으리라고 생각된다. 이러한 광범위한 조직 손상 후에는 육종 발생 가능성을 염두에 두고 육종 유발 요인에 대한 노출에 주의를 기울여야 하겠다.

테이핑 기법에 따른 가임기 여성의 월경통, 월경 증상 및 체온에 미치는 영향 비교 (Comparison of Effects of Taping Methods on Menstrual Pain, Menstrual Symptoms, and Body Temperature in Women of Reproductive Age)

  • 이은진;박재명;인태성;정경심
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2023
  • Background: The aim of this study was to compare the effects of taping techniques on menstrual pain, body temperature, and menstrual symptoms in women of reproductive age. Methods: This study targeted 40 female students enrolled at G university with menstrual pain rated above 5 on the visual analog scale (VAS). The participants were randomly assigned to four groups: the Kinesio taping, spiral taping, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, and control groups. The intervention was applied one day after the onset of menstruation, and menstrual pain, menstrual symptoms, and body temperature were measured before the intervention and 24 hours after the intervention application. We measured menstrual pain using the VAS. Additionally, we evaluated menstrual symptoms using the menstruation symptom scale and measured body temperature of the abdomen and feet using digital infrared thermal imaging. Results: After the intervention, all three experimental groups showed significant improvement in menstrual pain and menstrual symptoms compared to the control group, and there was no significant difference among the three groups. After applying Kinesio taping, there was a slight decrease in the temperature difference between the abdomen and feet, but no statistically significant difference was observed. Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrated that kisesio and spiral taping have similar effects as with anti-inflammatory medication in relieving menstrual pain and menstrual symptoms. Taping can be considered as an effective method to replace medications in order to alleviate menstrual pain.

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