• Title/Summary/Keyword: thermal characteristics

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Thermal Analysis of a Canned Induction Motor for Main Coolant Pump in System-Integrated Modular Advanced Reactor

  • Huh, Hyung;Kim, Jong-In;Kim, Kern-Jung
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.3B no.1
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2003
  • The three-phase canned induction motor, which consists of a stator and rotor with a seal can, is used for the main coolant pump (MCP) of the System-integrated Modular Advanced Reactor (SMART). The thermal characteristics of the can must be estimated exactly, since the eddy current loss of the can is a dominant parameter in design. Besides the insulation of the motor winding is compared of Teflon, glass fiber, and air, so it is not an easy task to analyze. A FEM thermal analysis was per-formed by using the thermal properties of complex insulation which were obtained by comparing the results of finite element thermal analysis and those of the experiment. As a result, it is shown that the characteristics of prototype canned induction motor have a good agreement with the results of FEM.

The Study on Automated Compensation of Thermal Deformation for High Speed Feed Drive System (고속이송계의 열변형오차 자동보정에 관한 연구)

  • 조성복;박성호;고해주;정윤교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2000
  • It can be acquired the high effective productivity through of high speed, precision of machine tools, and then, machine tools will be got a competitive power. Industrially advanced countries already developed that the high speed feed is 60m/min using the high speed ball screw. Also, a lot of problems have happened the feed drive system. It is necessary to study about the characteristics of thermal deformation played a more critical role than static stiffness and dynamic rigidity in controlling the level of machining accuracy. In spite of the improving the thermal deformation characteristics of machine tools at the design stage, there are always some residual errors that have to be compensated for during machining. In this study, thermal deformation error automated compensation device with multiple linear regression is proposed that thermal deformation error can be eliminated at the machining stage. The developed device has been practically applied to the feed drive unit.

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Thermal Stress Characteristics of a Disk Pad in High-Speed Trains (고속 전철에서 디스크 패드의 열응력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김청균;조승현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.245-255
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    • 1997
  • The thermal characteristics of a disk such as temperature distribution, thermal behaviours and thermal stress during a braking operation has been analyzed for a high-speed train using the finite element method. The maximum stress for a pad loaded against a disk was occurred at the trailing and leading edges of the disk pad at the underlayer-backplate interface. The FEM results indictate that the thermal characterisics of the spot type pad shows good performance compared with those of the flat type pad. Thus, the spot type pad in brake system may be recommended for the high-speed train system.

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Experimental study on the thermal characteristics according to the preload and cooling for the high speed spindle with oil mist lubrication (오일미스트윤활 고속주축의 예압과 냉각에 따른 열특성의 실험적 고찰)

  • 김수태;최대봉;정성훈;김용기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.428-432
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    • 2004
  • The important problem in the high speed spindles is to reduce and minimize the thermal effect by the motor and ball bearings. Thermal characteristics according to the bearing preload and hollow shaft cooling are studied for the test spindle with the oil mist lubrication and high frequency motor. Bearings and motor e main heat generation, and heat generation by ball bearings as a function of load, viscosity and gyroscopic moment effect are considered. Temperature distribution and thermal displacement according to the speed of spindle are measured by thermocouple and gap sensor. The results show that the fitting preload and hollow haft cooling are very effective to minimize the thermal effect by the motor and ball bearings.

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Characteristics Analysis of Thermal Deformation for Machine Tools with respect to Operating Conditions (작업조건에 따른 공작기계의 열변형 특성 해석)

  • 이재종;최대봉;박현구;곽성조;박홍석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.449-453
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    • 2000
  • In metal cutting, the machining accuracy is more affected by thermal errors than by geometric errors. This paper models of the thermal errors for error analysis and develops on-the-machine measurement system by which the volumetric error are measured and compensated. The thermal error is modeled by means of angularity errors of a column and thermal drift error of the spindle unit which are measured by the touch probe unit with a star type styluses, a designed spherical ball artifact, and five gap sensors. In order to analyze the thermal characteristics under several operating conditions, experiments performed with the touch probe unit and five gap sensors on the vertical and horizontal machining centers.

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Dynamic Analysis of Cool Thermal Storage Air Conditioning System (빙축열 에어컨의 동적 사이클 해석)

  • Koh, Jae-Yoon;Seo, Tae-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2008
  • In this study, dynamic characteristics analysis of AC system is investigated using a cool thermal storage system. A analysing program for cool thermal storage AC system is developed. The performances are studied by several variables and dynamic characteristics. Comparing the result at conventional operation condition with that at the condition using ice storage system, this study showed the effects of the sub cooled degree, superheated degree, efficiency of compressor and evaporating temperature. At the condition using thermal storage system, the thermal storage process was operated during midnight being not needed the cooling of the AC unit through the continuous running of the condenser. The refrigerant was sub-cooled using stored energy after being discharged from the air source condenser during the daytime. The COP was increased owing to the sub-cooling of refrigerant during daytime, thus the power consumption was effectively decreased.

Effect of Thermal Annealing on the Characteristics of Bi-Sb Thin Film Structure

  • Yousif, Afnan K.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.239-243
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    • 2008
  • In this study, Bi-Sb thin film structure was prepared by thermal evaporation method. The electrical, optical transmission and structural characteristics of the prepared samples were introduced before and after thermal annealing process. At temperature of $500^{\circ}C$, the absorption of the structure was improved to reach 97% at near-infrared region. As well, the thermal annealing caused to reduce the bulk resistance of the Bi-Sb thin film structure. The morphology of Bi-Sb structure was also improved by thermal annealing as characteristic islands of the structure appear clearly in form hexagonal areas distinct from each other. This study is aiming to examine such structures if they are employed as photonic devices such as photodetectors, LED's and optical switches.

Electrochemical Characteristics of Arc Thermal Sprayed Inconel 625 Coating on SS400 Steel in Seawater (Inconel 625로 아크 용사코팅된 SS400강의 해수 내 전기화학적 특성)

  • Park, Il-Cho;Kim, Seong-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, various electrochemical experiments were conducted in seawater solution to evaluate corrosion damage behavior of arc thermal sprayed Inconel 625 coating on SS400 steel in marine environment. As a result, corrosion damages of thermal sprayed Inconel 625 coating preferentially occurred at the defect area, and they were observed as a form of pitting corrosion in the galvanostatic experiments. In Tafel analysis, corrosion current density of Inconel 625 coating was relatively high due to influence of interconnected pores and Cr oxides in the thermal spray coating layer. On the other hand, the result of the potential measurement, thermal sprayed Inconel 625 coating should need the post-treatment which can compensate the defects like pores and cracks because Inconel 625 coating presented a higher potential of about 290 mV than that of the SS400 steel.

A Study on Thermal Behavior and Stress Characteristics of Discs under Braking Conditions for Automobiles (자동차 브레이크 제동시 디스크의 열적거동 및 응력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Il-Hyun
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.246-251
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    • 2012
  • Disc brakes and brake linings are part of the braking system in automobiles; this system works due to the braking power between the disc and pad. Vehicle braking systems have complex environments due to the geometry of the disk and pad, the material properties, the braking conditions, etc. Braking energy is converted into thermal energy during the braking process, due to the frictional heat between the disc brake and pad. This heat is changed to a heat flux, which affects the thermal stress of the disc. The purpose of this study was to use the fluid dynamics software ANSYS CFX to investigate the inner flow characteristics of the air and the heat transfer of the disc, and to analyze the effects on the thermal stress of the disc brake.

A Study on Heat Flux Characteristics of Tubular Quartz Lamp for Thermal Load Design of High Temperature Structural Test (석영 가열램프의 열 유속 특성 파악을 통한 고온 구조시험의 열 하중 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Junhyeok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.355-363
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    • 2022
  • Development of supersonic flying vehicle is one of the most latest issue in modern military technology. Specifically, structural integrity of supersonic flying vehicle can be verified by high temperature structural test. High temperature structural test is required to consider thermal load caused by aerodynamic heating while applying structural load simultaneously. Tubular quartz lamps are generally used to generate thermal load by emitting infrared radiation. In this study, modified heat flux model of tubular quartz lamp is proposed based on existing model. Parameters of the proposed model are optimized upon measured heat flux in three dimensions. Finally, thermal load of plate specimen is designed by the heat flux model. In conclusion, it is possible to predict heat flux applied on plate specimen and desired thermal load of high temperature structural test can be obtained.