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스마트폰 사용량과 근골격계질환 관련 자각증상과의 관련성에 관한 연구 (An empirical study on relationship between symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders and amount of smartphone usage)

  • 엄수현;최서연;박동현
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to investigate the characteristics of smartphone usage and posture of users during using smartphone. A survey was conducted for 983 smartphone users to understand the association between smartphone usage and including subjective symptoms associated with musculoskeletal disorders. Main results from the survey were as follows; 1) 18.8% of the subjects experienced musculoskeletal symptoms at least at one of body parts. Specifically, 8.1%, 5.6%, 4.1%, and 11.3% of the subjects experienced musculoskeletal symptoms at neck, shoulder, elbow, and hand respectively, 2) The symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders were also associated with amount of text message and time for daily usage of smartphone. Specifically, relative risks of musculoskeletal disorders at hand/wrist/fingers in terms of "amount of text message" and "time for daily usage" for experienced user were 1.425 and 1.368 respectively to inexperienced user. This study identified 'amount of text message' and 'time for daily usage' as the major risk factors of smartphone usage in terms of musculoskeletal symptoms. The results of the study provided a good basis in order to remove or reduce the risks associated with musculoskeletal symptoms due to smartphone usage.

소비자의 공유경제 서비스 이용태도 및 이용의도에 대한 연구 (A Study on Consumer Sharing Economy Service Usage Attitudes and Usage Intentions)

  • 이승신
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.105-124
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    • 2017
  • The recent global economic crisis has resulted in increased discussion and attention on the sharing economy, a form of economic activity where individuals share currently available products. This study investigates consumer sharing economy usage attitudes and usage intentions by applying rational choice theory. For this study, an investigation that had 400 adult consumers from across Korea answer a structured questionnaire was conducted. A statistical approach using SPSS ver. 22.0 was used to analyze the data. The study found that the consumer's sharing economy value and participation levels were higher than usual. Higher than usual consumption patterns were seen for the construct of rational behavior theory. An analysis of the relative influence of variables regarding sharing economy usage intention also found that usage intention was higher for those who had experienced using a sharing economy services rather than those who did not have experience. In addition, the sharing economy usage intention also increased along with the values for subjective norms, sharing economy usage attitudes, sharing economy participation, sharing economy emotional benefits, and increased values. This study found that fundamental materials for consumer education should be made to eliminate difficulties that consumers have when they use sharing economy services. It is also expected that economic policy will develop to stimulate the sharing economy in a stable manner, that sharing economy-related information will be provided to consumers, and that consumer policies will be prepared to prevent consumer problems before they occur.

질적 연구에 기반한 대학생의 스마트폰 사용 특성 (A Qualitative Study Based on Features of Smartphone Use by University Students)

  • 이면재;고기숙
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.301-310
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 대학생들의 올바른 스마트폰 사용 문화의 확립을 위해, 대학생의 스마트폰 사용 특성에 관한 경험을 조사하였다. 본 연구의 참여자는 총 9명의 대학생들이고, 이들을 대상으로 심층 인터뷰를 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 질적 연구 방법을 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 다음과 같은 5개의 주제군과 18개의 주제들이 도출되었다. 5개의 주제군들은 1. 스마트폰 사용 배경 2. 스마트폰 애착 요인 3. 나만의 세상 구축, 4. 인간관계의 신풍속도 출현 5. 스마트폰 사용의 부담요인 등이다. 이상의 내용을 바탕으로, 대학생들의 스마트폰의 올바른 사용에 관한 실천적 제언과 후속 연구를 제안하였다.

모바일 어플리케이션 이용패턴 분석 시스템의 설계와 구현 (A Design and Implementation of Mobile Application Usage Pattern Analysis System)

  • 박동규;김성관
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.2272-2279
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    • 2014
  • 모바일 어플리케이션 시장은 지난 수년간 급속하게 확장되어 왔다. 이 논문에서는 모바일 디바이스의 이벤트 로그를 추적하여 스마트폰 어플리케이션의 사용량을 조사하는 기법을 제안하고 구현하였다. 이 시스템은 클라이언트 시스템과 사용성 분석 서버 시스템을 통하여 스마트폰 사용량에 대한 분석을 시도하였다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 안드로이드 운영체제가 탑재된 디바이스에서 사용성 분석 플랫폼을 구현하였다. 또한, 분석 서버 시스템을 이용하여 47,000여명의 사용자 정보와 사용자의 앱 사용 정보를 실시간으로 수집하였다. 본 논문에서 우리는 대규모의 사용자 정보를 기반으로 하여 스마트폰의 사용 패턴과 사용 정보를 연구하였으며, 사용자를 위한 편리한 사용패턴 가시화 기능을 구현하였다.

어법과 문법 - 한글 맞춤법을 중심으로 ('Usage' and 'Grammar' - Focusing on the Rule of Korean Orthography)

  • 정희창
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제39권
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    • pp.485-499
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    • 2015
  • Initially, the word 'usage' in the rule of Korean orthography was used to indicate the whole grammatical knowledge to separate between stems and inflectional affixes and nominals and case markers. Nowadays the word 'usage' in the rule of Korean orthograph is understood to indicate both 'usage' as the principles of the orthographic rule and 'grammar.' Even though 'usage' and 'grammar' can be understood as two different words, the discrepancy between them is not clear. In fact, if examining the rule of Korean orthography, it is not difficult to find that the principles of the orthography is written based on the grammar rules. Thus, the original principle is damaged because the rule of Korean orthography depends on the grammar rules too much. In addition, the rule of Korean orthography forces to change the grammar rules when describing them. Incorrect description of the grammar rules often causes the spelling mistakes. Therefore, it is necessary to divide two areas such as 'usage' and 'grammar' when dealing with 'the orthographic rules' and describing them.

주부의 인터넷활용 결정요인에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Determinants on the Housewives요 Internet Usage)

  • 김세라;이기영
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2001
  • The object of this study is to understand the determinants of housewives’internet usage, examining empirically their internet usage motivation and activity, and to find the way to promote housewives’internet usage. The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows; 1) the housewives’internet usage motivation was composed of the motivation to make a good use of leisure by internet, self-developmental, practical, and children educational motivations. The mean score of self-developmental motivation was the highest in the internet users and that of child educational motivation was the highest in the non-internet users. 2) the significant variables which affected on the internee usage of housewives were age, internet related housing environment the perception of internet usefulness, internet usage of husband, the motivation to make a good use of leisure by internet, and children educational motivation.

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확장된 통합기술수용이론을 활용한 중국 온라인 패션 플랫폼 소비자의 사용의도가 사용행동에 미치는 영향 - MZ세대를 중심으로 - (The Influence of Behavioral Intention on Usage Behavior of Chinese Online Fashion Platform Consumers Using the Expanded Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology - Focusing on Generation MZ -)

  • 이자미;김진영
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.291-303
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of technical acceptance factors of Chinese MZ generation consumers' use of online fashion platforms on behavioral intentions and usage behavior, and to determine whether satisfaction plays an additional role in the relationship between behavioral intentions and usage behavior. The research results can be summarized as follows. First, among the technology acceptance factors that influence Generation MZ consumers when they use online fashion platforms, it was found that performance expectancy, effort expectancy, facilitating conditions, hedonic motivation, price value, habit, and content quality significantly influence the behavioral intention to use online fashion platforms. Second, the facilitating conditions and the platform usage intention of Chinese Generation MZ consumers directly and significantly influence the usage behavior on online fashion platforms. In contrast, it was confirmed that habit does not significantly influence actual usage behavior. Third, this study confirmed the moderating effect of satisfaction on the relationship between behavioral intention and usage behavior on online fashion platforms. This research, which proposes a research model explaining the usage intention and behavior of online fashion platforms based on UTAUT2, integrating not only the organizational aspect but also the consumer aspect to empirically verify the usage intention and the final usage behavior from the general consumer's perspective, has academic significance.

UCC 서비스 이용 연구 : 기술수용모형과 감정차원 연구를 중심으로 (A Study on the UCC Service Usage using Technology Acceptance Model and Pleasure-Arousal Model)

  • 강소라;전방지;김유정;김연정
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we identified factors that affect the usage of UCC, which is becoming increasingly popular in our society and throughout the globe. Four hypotheses were tested using a new integrative model of UCC usage, which is built up by incorporating the TAM and the PA(pleasure-arousal)model. We analyzed the data collected in our survey of 258 individual UCC users during the period from Oct 2006 to Dec 2006. We found that pleasure and arousal showed a strong significant effect on individual's UCC usage, supporting the findings of the exiting research on TAM. To be specific, arousal had an effect on the UCC usage through its effect on pleasure and self efficacy. Pleasure affected the UCC usage in two ways: First, pleasure affected UCC usage through increasing the ease of UCC service. At the same time, pleasure had a direct effect on the UCC usage. Contrary to what the prior research on technology acceptance suggested, we found ease of use and social influence had no significant effect on individual’s UCC usage. We suggest that this finding of no effect of ease of use and social influence has an important implication in understanding the UCC usage. That is, the UCC usage may be motivated by different factors than those which inspire other technology acceptance behavior. The UCC users may be engaging in a creative activity enjoying the sheer pleasure of creating UCC, self expression, and sharing what they want to tell. Intrinsic motivation rather than extrinsic motivation seems to click this new type of technology users.

신용카드 이용행태의 확률분포 도출과 활용 (Derivation and utilization of probability distribution of credit card usage behavior)

  • 이찬경;노형봉
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.95-112
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: To find out the appropriate probability distribution of credit card usage behavior by considering the relationship among income, expenditure and credit card usage amount. Such relationship is enabled by Korea's especially high penetration of credit card. Method: Goodness-of-fit test and effect size statistic W were used to identify the distribution of income and credit card usage amount. A simulation model is introduced to generate the credit card transactions on individual user level. Result: The three data sets for testing had either passed the chi-square test or showed low W values, meaning they follow the exponential distribution. And the exponential distribution turned out to fit the data sets well. The r values were very high. Conclusion: The credit card usage behavior, denoted as the counts of users by usage amount band, follows the exponential distribution. This distribution is easy to manipulate, has a variety of applications and generates important business implications.

노인장기요양 등급 및 급여 특성이 의료이용에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Long-Term Care Ratings and Benefit Utilization Characteristics on Healthcare Use)

  • 손강주;오성진;윤종민
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.295-310
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    • 2023
  • Background: The long-term care (LTC) group has higher rates of chronic disease and disability registration compared to the general older people population. There is a need to provide integrated medical services and care for LTC group. Consequently, this study aimed to identify medical usage patterns based on the ratings of LTC and the characteristics of benefits usage in the LTC group. Methods: This study employed the National Health Insurance Service Database to analyze the effects of demographic and LTC-related characteristics on medical usage from 2015 to 2019 using a repeated measures analysis. A longitudinal logit model was applied to binary data, while a linear mixed model was utilized for continuous data. Results: In the case of LTC ratings, a positive correlation was observed with overall medical usage. In terms of LTC benefit usage characteristics, a higher overall level of medical usage was found in the group using home care benefits. Detailed analysis by medical institution classification revealed a maintained correlation between care ratings and the volume of medical usage. However, medical usage by classification varied based on the characteristics of LTC benefit usage. Conclusion: This study identified a complex interaction between LTC characteristics and medical usage. Predicting the requisite medical services based on the LTC rating presented a challenge. Consequently, it becomes essential for the LTC group to continuously monitor medical and care needs, even after admission into the LTC system. To facilitate this, it is crucial to devise an LTC rating system that accurately reflects medical needs and to broaden the implementation of integrated medical-care policies.