• Title/Summary/Keyword: the torrent control structure

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Influences of the Construction of the Torrent Control Structure Using Customized Tetrapods on the Stream Water Ecology at Valley (맞춤형 테트라블록을 이용한 야계사방공작물이 계류생태계에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jae-Hyeon;Ma, Ho-Seop;Kim, Ki Heung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.101 no.1
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of a torrent control structure using customized tetrapods on the forest water quality, fishes, snials and streamwater ecology conservation and management. The study was conducted in the Honggye valley located in Sanchung-gun, Gyungsangnam-do, and stream water quality and streamwater ecology was compared before and during 2 years after construction of torrent control structure. After construction of the torrent control structure using customized tetrapods, pH of stream water didn't get out of the range of River water quality standard class I. After 2 years construction of the torrent control structure using customized tetrapods, Dissolved Oxygen concentration didn't change, and Electrical Conductivity measurements agreed well within the range of normal clean stream water quality. After construction of the torrent control structure using customized tetrapods, fishes and snials up and down stream movement didn't influence of the tetrapods dam. Stream water quality during 2 years after construction of the torrent control structure was similar to before construction. Therefore, it was find out that the torrent control structure didn't affect stream water quality and ecology.

Influences of the Construction of the Torrent Control Structure using Customized Tetrapods on the Stream Water Quality at Valley (맞춤형 테트라블록을 이용한 야계사방구조물이 계류수질에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jae-Hyeon;Ma, Ho-Seop;Kim, Ki-Heung;Youn, Ho-Joong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.100 no.1
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of a torrent control structure using customized tetrapods on the forest water quality conservation and management. The study was conducted in the Honggye valley located in Sanchung-gun, Gyungsangnam-do, and stream water quality was compared before and after construction of torrent control structure. After construction of the torrent control structure using customized tetrapods, pH of stream water didn't get out of the range of River water quality standard class I. After construction of the torrent control structure using customized tetrapods, Dissolved Oxygen concentration didn't change, and Electrical Conductivity measurements agreed well within the range of normal clean stream water quality. After construction of the torrent control structure using customized tetrapods, average of total amount of anion was 3.07/2.30~3.60 mg/L, being slightly greater than before construction. Stream water quality after construction of the torrent control structure was similar to before construction. Therefore, it was find out that the torrent control structure didn't affect stream water quality.

Effects on the Habitats Ecosystem of Benthic Macroinvertebrates by Construction of Torrential Structures (계상구조물의 설치가 저서성 대형무척추동물의 서식생태계에 미치는 영향)

  • Ma, Ho-Seop;Kang, Won-Seok;Won, Du-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.102 no.2
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2013
  • The impacts of habitats changes of benthic macroinvertebrae species and individuals of the torrents due to construction of torrent structures can be summarized as follows. Approximately 16 to 40 species and 352 to 4,333.3 individuals of benthic macroinvertebrae were found around the local position of the torrent structures. Construction of torrential structures can increases the stability in the riverbed by preventing vertical corrosion and reducing the flow rate. However, if pond is created due to increase flow rate of rainfall, the temporal confusion of micro-habitats may lead to decrease in the number of species and induce reduced number of diversity as well as cause simplification in the community structure. Therefore, erosion control structures in torrent cause influence on the habitual ecosystem, though there are differences in the degree per distance depending on the types and heights of the structure. Before establishing torrent erosion control structure in mountainous torrent area, ecosystem status should be studied carefully from the planning stage and torrent habitats should be protected by deciding type, height and scale of structure, to minimize the influence on local habitants.