• 영어영문학
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• 제55권5호
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• pp.793-820
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• 2009

The studies of correspondence between novel and nation-state, among which The Rise of the Novel by Ian Watt is supposed to be the first book, have flourished for more than twenty years, encouraged by Benedict Anderson's and Cathy Davidson's works. According to them, the novel should come simultaneously with, or after the foundation of the nation-state, and testify to its production or the emergence of its subject/citizen. This paper questions about these prepositions, trying to introduce a new paradigmatical approach, "between global and transnational historical approach," to first novels in transatlantic areas including England and atlantic coastal areas. In its complex relation to a variety of colonial, post-colonial, and transnational geopolitics, various cultural practices such as history, traveler's tales and epistolary novels can be included in the genre of the novel. The idea of the sexual contract by Carole Pateman is very useful because it helps more clearly understand the nature of relation between men and women in the capitalist reproduction, while the social contract tells about the relation between men as citizens. Unlike Freud in Totem and Taboo, Zilboorg argues that there were primordial and violent scenes such as rape before the first sexual contract. This paper will illuminate that "the rise of the novel" corresponded with the emergence of the sexual contract. In the so-called first novel Pamela, the heroine Pamela was threatened to be violated by Mr. B., and was really even confined in his cottage. Mary Rowlandson's The Captive Narrative shows that her body was confined as an English female captive, and troubled with imaginary rape by Indians which resulted in the unequal sexual contract between her and her puritan community in America. However, Leonora Sansay's Secret History in an alternative communality, which was not a nation-state, was different from both novels mentioned above, in that it shows the possibility of emancipation from their unequal marriage, the sexual contract. Therefore, it can be argued that "between global and transnational historical approach" has a possibility to provide a new vision of global sisterhood and solidarity to recognize globalized women's violence, and free themselves from the unequal sexual contract.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.15-20
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• 2018

인터넷 쇼핑의 증가와 함께 운송장에 적힌 배송정보를 악용한 범죄가 보이스피싱을 통한 물품 가로채기, 상해, 성범죄에 이르기까지 갈수록 고도화 세분화 되고 있다. 따라서 고객의 배송정보에 대한 익명성을 보장하기 위해서 다수 운송업자 상호간에 제품의 배송 구간에 대한 경로 정보를 비밀로 유지하는 배송추적 방지 시스템이 필요하다. 이를 위해서 인터넷 쇼핑의 대금결제와 개인정보의 연계 분리는 블록체인기반 암호화폐의 익명성 기술을 사용하여 보호하고 운송정보에 포함되는 배송정보를 암호화해서 익명성을 보호하는 배송추적 방지 모델 제안한다. 우리의 제안 모델은 고객의 배송정보에 대한 익명성을 보장함과 동시에 기업에게 고객의 배송정보를 제외한 제품판매에 대한 정보를 동시에 제공함으로서 블록체인 기반 인터넷 쇼핑의 활성화에 기여한다.