• Title/Summary/Keyword: the rough set approach

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Trading rule extraction in stock market using the rough set approach

  • Kim, Kyoung-jae;Huh, Jin-nyoung;Ingoo Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.337-346
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose the rough set approach to extract trading rules able to discriminate between bullish and bearish markets in stock market. The rough set approach is very valuable to extract trading rules. First, it does not make any assumption about the distribution of the data. Second, it not only handles noise well, but also eliminates irrelevant factors. In addition, the rough set approach appropriate for detecting stock market timing because this approach does not generate the signal for trade when the pattern of market is uncertain. The experimental results are encouraging and prove the usefulness of the rough set approach for stock market analysis with respect to profitability.

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An Application of the Rough Set Approach to credit Rating

  • Kim, Jae-Kyeong;Cho, Sung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 1999
  • The credit rating represents an assessment of the relative level of risk associated with the timely payments required by the debt obligation. In this paper, we present a new approach to credit rating of customers based on the rough set theory. The concept of a rough set appeared to be an effective tool for the analysis of customer information systems representing knowledge gained by experience. The customer information system describes a set of customers by a set of multi-valued attributes, called condition attributes. The customers are classified into groups of risk subject to an expert's opinion, called decision attribute. A natural problem of knowledge analysis consists then in discovering relationships, in terms of decision rules, between description of customers by condition attributes and particular decisions. The rough set approach enables one to discover minimal subsets of condition attributes ensuring an acceptable quality of classification of the customers analyzed and to derive decision rules from the customer information system which can be used to support decisions about rating new customers. Using the rough set approach one analyses only facts hidden in data, it does not need any additional information about data and does not correct inconsistencies manifested in data; instead, rules produced are categorized into certain and possible. A real problem of the evaluation of the evaluation of credit rating by a department store is studied using the rough set approach.

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Possibililty of the Rough Set Approach in Phonetic Distinctions

  • Lee, Jae-Ik;Kim, Jeong-Kuk;Jo, Heung-Kuk;Suh, Kap-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 1996
  • The goal of automatic speech recognition is to study techniques and systems that enable agents such that computers and robots to accept speech input. However, this paper does not provide a concrete technology in speech recognition but propose a possible mathematical tools to be employed in that area. We introduce rough set theory and suggest the possibility of the rough set approach in phonetic distinctions.

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Temperature Inference System by Rough-Neuro-Fuzzy Network

  • Il Hun jung;Park, Hae jin;Kang, Yun-Seok;Kim, Jae-In;Lee, Hong-Won;Jeon, Hong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 1998
  • The Rough Set theory suggested by Pawlak in 1982 has been useful in AI, machine learning, knowledge acquisition, knowledge discovery from databases, expert system, inductive reasoning. etc. The main advantages of rough set are that it does not need any preliminary or additional information about data and reduce the superfluous informations. but it is a significant disadvantage in the real application that the inference result form is not the real control value but the divided disjoint interval attribute. In order to overcome this difficulty, we will propose approach in which Rough set theory and Neuro-fuzzy fusion are combined to obtain the optimal rule base from lots of input/output datum. These results are applied to the rule construction for infering the temperatures of refrigerator's specified points.

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Rough Set-Based Approach for Automatic Emotion Classification of Music

  • Baniya, Babu Kaji;Lee, Joonwhoan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.400-416
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    • 2017
  • Music emotion is an important component in the field of music information retrieval and computational musicology. This paper proposes an approach for automatic emotion classification, based on rough set (RS) theory. In the proposed approach, four different sets of music features are extracted, representing dynamics, rhythm, spectral, and harmony. From the features, five different statistical parameters are considered as attributes, including up to the $4^{th}$ order central moments of each feature, and covariance components of mutual ones. The large number of attributes is controlled by RS-based approach, in which superfluous features are removed, to obtain indispensable ones. In addition, RS-based approach makes it possible to visualize which attributes play a significant role in the generated rules, and also determine the strength of each rule for classification. The experiments have been performed to find out which audio features and which of the different statistical parameters derived from them are important for emotion classification. Also, the resulting indispensable attributes and the usefulness of covariance components have been discussed. The overall classification accuracy with all statistical parameters has recorded comparatively better than currently existing methods on a pair of datasets.

Integration rough set theory and case-base reasoning for the corporate credit evaluation (러프집합이론과 사례기반추론을 결합한 기업신용평가 모형)

  • Roh, Tae-Hyup;Yoo Myung-Hwan;Han In-Goo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.41-65
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    • 2005
  • The credit ration is a significant area of financial management which is of major interest to practitioners, financial and credit analysts. The components of credit rating are identified decision models are developed to assess credit rating an the corresponding creditworthiness of firms an accurately ad possble. Although many early studies demonstrate a priori which of these techniques will be most effective to solve a specific classification problem. Recently, a number of studies have demonstrate that a hybrid model integration artificial intelligence approaches with other feature selection algorthms can be alternative methodologies for business classification problems. In this article, we propose a hybrid approach using rough set theory as an alternative methodology to select appropriate attributes for case-based reasoning. This model uses rough specific interest lies in lthe stable combining of both rough set theory to extract knowledge that can guide dffective retrevals of useful cases. Our specific interest lies in the stable combining of both rough set theory and case-based reasoning in the problem of corporate credit rating. In addition, we summarize backgrounds of applying integrated model in the field of corporate credit rating with a brief description of various credit rating methodologies.

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Rough Entropy-based Knowledge Reduction using Rough Set Theory (러프집합 이론을 이용한 러프 엔트로피 기반 지식감축)

  • Park, In-Kyoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2014
  • In an attempt to retrieve useful information for an efficient decision in the large knowledge system, it is generally necessary and important for a refined feature selection. Rough set has difficulty in generating optimal reducts and classifying boundary objects. In this paper, we propose quick reduction algorithm generating optimal features by rough entropy analysis for condition and decision attributes to improve these restrictions. We define a new conditional information entropy for efficient feature extraction and describe procedure of feature selection to classify the significance of features. Through the simulation of 5 datasets from UCI storage, we compare our feature selection approach based on rough set theory with the other selection theories. As the result, our modeling method is more efficient than the previous theories in classification accuracy for feature selection.

Approximate Pattern Classification with Rough set (Rough 집합을 이용한 근사 패턴 분류)

  • 최성혜;정환묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, We propose the concept of approximate Classification in the field of two group discriminan analysis. In our approach, an attribute space is divided into three subspaces. Two subspaces are for given two group and one subspace is for a boundary area between the two groups. We propose Approximate Pattern Classification with Rough set. We also propose learning procedures of neural networks for approximate classification. We propose two weighting methods which lead to possibility analysis and necessity analysis. We illustrate the proposed methods by numerical examples.

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Rough Fuzzy Control of SVC for Power System Stability Enhancement

  • Mishra, Yateendra;Mishra, Sukumar;Dong, Zhao Yang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of a rough fuzzy controller for the control loop of the SVC (static VAR system) in a two area power system for stability enhancement with particular emphasis on providing effective damping for oscillatory instabilities. The performances of the rough fuzzy and the conventional fuzzy controller are compared with that of the conventional PI controller for a variety of transient disturbances, highlighting the effectiveness of the rough fuzzy controller in damping the inter-area oscillations. The effect of the rough fuzzy controller in improving the CCT (critical clearing time) of the two area system is elaborated in this paper as well.

The Integrated Methodology of Rough Set Theory and Artificial Neural Network for Business Failure Prediction (도산 예측을 위한 러프집합이론과 인공신경망 통합방법론)

  • Kim, Chang-Yun;Ahn, Byeong-Seok;Cho, Sung-Sik;Kim, Soung-Hie
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.23-40
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a hybrid intelligent system that predicts the failure of firms based on the past financial performance data, combining neural network and rough set approach, We can get reduced information table, which implies that the number of evaluation criteria such as financial ratios and qualitative variables and objects (i.e., firms) is reduced with no information loss through rough set approach. And then, this reduced information is used to develop classification rules and train neural network to infer appropriate parameters. Through the reduction of information table, it is expected that the performance of the neural network improve. The rules developed by rough sets show the best prediction accuracy if a case does match any of the rules. The rationale of our hybrid system is using rules developed by rough sets for an object that matches any of the rules and neural network for one that does not match any of them. The effectiveness of our methodology was verified by experiments comparing traditional discriminant analysis and neural network approach with our hybrid approach. For the experiment, the financial data of 2,400 Korean firms during the period 1994-1996 were selected, and for the validation, k-fold validation was used.

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