• Title/Summary/Keyword: the reflux tax

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Corporate Non-reflux Income and Firm Value : A Review of Taxable Income Resources (미환류소득과 기업가치: 과세소득 재원의 고찰)

  • Kim, Jeong-Kyo;Kim, Hye-Ri
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to find out ways to enhance corporate value by using more efficient use of non-reflux Income which is commonly considered in existing corporate income tax refund and newly introduced investment and mutual aid promotion tax. Specifically, we analyzed the effect of income tax return income and income tax return on wages and fixed - asset investments, which are commonly considered in the two tax systems, on firm value. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that short-term internal reserves and income reflux activities had a negative impact on firm value, and long-term internal reserves and income reflux return had positive effects on firm value. It is recommended not to formulate uniform criteria such as the ratio of income refund activity to the contents of tax, but to apply the tax refund to the internal taxation system and the taxable income source.

The Effects of the Previous Corporation Internal Reservation on the Current R&D Investment -Using EDU as a moderating variable & Verification through GBM model (법인의 전기 사내유보가 당기 연구개발 투자에 미치는 영향 - 교육훈련비의 조절변수 효과 및 GBM 모델을 통한 검증)

  • Yoo, Joon-Soo;Jeong, Jae-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effect of corporation internal reservation on R&D investment. It is to find how much effect the reflux tax has achieved through empirical analysis. In addition, education training expense was taken as a moderating variable to find the effectiveness of government policy. Furthermore, the study looked through the effect once again by using GMB model. According to the result counted by regression analysis, it could be concluded that the effect of both moderation and intervention had a significant effect and the variable of interest cost and welfare & benefit cost in model 1, 2 and 3 had a meaningful impact at the level of 99%. On the other hand, the previous corporate internal reservation failed to show any significant result in all types of models. Even in GBM model of convergence level applied to additional analysis, similar results came out.

The Effects of the Previous Corporate Internal Reservation on the Current Dividend Rate - Using LEV as a moderating variable & Verification through DRF & GBM model (법인의 전기 사내유보가 당기 배당률에 미치는 영향 부채비율의 조절변수 효과 및 DRF & GBM 모델을 통한 검증)

  • Yoo, Joon-Soo;Jeong, Jae-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2017
  • This article has tried to analyse the effect of the corporate earning return tax empirically through analysis on the impact of previous internal reservation on the dividends rate of the current year. In addition to this, this article has tried to the effectiveness of government policies with leverage ratio as a moderating variable. Moreover, DRF and GBM model were used to see the effect again. As a result of the actual proof analysis, OCF, ROE, FOR have a significance level of 99% in model1, model2, model3. However, ADV and MSE has appeared not to be meaningful in all models. In the result of DRF and GBM model for convergence was higher than GBM in depth and leaves. However, when it comes to a model explaining capability, GBM high than DRF. The further study will be required to examine the effect of government policy by time series analysis in the period of enforcement of the reflux tax, from 2015 to 2017.

The Analysis of the Effects of the Previous Corporate Internal Reservation on the Current Investments and Dividends : The Verification of Significance through Dummy Variables under Industrial Classification (법인의 전기 유보금이 당기 투자 및 배당에 미치는 효과 분석 : 업종별 더미변수를 통한 유의성 검증)

  • Yoo, Joon-soo
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.131-151
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    • 2019
  • This paper is conducted to find out if the previous corporate internal reservation has a significant effect on current investment and dividend payments by using the dummy variables of each classified industry. The results of the research show that previous corporate internal reservation had a significant effect on current material investments in following fields - manufacturing industries, technical services, wholesale and retail industries, information services, construction and transportation industries - over two years. Especially, investments in tangible assets were more effective than those in development expenses. In human resource investment, previous corporate internal reservation had a significant effect on current human investments in fields of manufacturing, technical services, information services and transportation industries. Among them, investments in education training expense and welfare benefit expense were more effective than those in wages. In the dividend section, previous corporate internal reservation had a significant effect on current dividends in the fields of manufacturing, wholesale and retail, information services, transportation industries, and in other businesses. Among them, Expenditure on dividend amounts was found to be more effective than that on dividend ratio. This paper contributed to the field in a way of empirically demonstrating the effects of previous corporate internal reservation on current investments and dividends by using the method of industrial classification. On the other hand, it also has a limitation since collecting precise taxation data was practically difficult. Therefore, a further developed study is required to find out the standard which shows exactly how much the measured results of the regression analysis reflect the effects of the government policies. Moreover, it is considered necessary for the government to devise policies on vagueness and uncertainties in the domestic and overseas economic and business environments so that companies can conduct investment with confidence.