• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2001.07d
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• pp.2428-2430
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• 2001

일반적인 카메라의 시야는 사람에 비하여 매우 좁기 때문에 큰 물체를 한 화면으로 얻기 힘들며, 그 움직임도 넓게 감시하기 어려움 점이 많다. 이에 본 논문에서는 어안 렌즈(Fish-Eye Lens)를 사용하여 넓은 시야의 영상을 획득하여 perspective 영상과 panorama 영상을 실시간 복원하는 파노라마 시스템을 구현하였다. 또한 어안 렌즈의 특성으로 인한 영상 변환과정에서 발생되는 해상도 차이를 보완하기 위하여 여러 가지 interpolation 방법을 적용하여 이의 결과를 비교하였다.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2003.07e
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• pp.1911-1914
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• 2003

This paper proposes efficient system for multiview images using backward quadtree disparity estimation. Previous quadtree method usually divides current image. In this work, backward quadtree divides reference image. So, it does not need to code quadtree data. For backward quadtree, quadtree information map is generated. By using this map, adaptive dividing is possible. And, conventional bi-directional matching method is used with backward quadtree. These methods increase subject and object quality of decoded test images. For multiview images, panorama synthesizing method was used. Panorama image and right-most image are used for reference image for intermediate view images coding.

• 한국ITS학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.537-538
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• 2008

디지털 영상 기기의 발전과 함께 화질의 선명도와 해상도가 향상되면서 더 많은 영상 정보를 한 화면에 담고자 하는 시도로서 파노라마 영상 합성기법을 차량 주차시 운전자의 넓은 영상확보를 위해 구현한다. 본 논문에서는 파노라마 영상 생성 장치 및 방법과 파노라마 영상에 기반한 차량 후방 감시 장치에 관한 것이다. 차량 후방 감시용으로 두 대의 CCD 카메라 장비를 이용하여 촬영 기술상의 제한 또는 요구 없이 획득되는 영상 시퀀스로부터 영상을 분석하고 합성한다는 조건하에 수행되어지며, 카메라 움직임의 모델링, 변환식에 의한 합성 영상의 재구성, 후처리 기술을 접목한다. 첫 단계에서는 두 영상의 중첩 영역을 획득하고 두 번째 단계에서는 중첩된 영상을 기준으로 파노라마 영상을 구현하는 것이다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.10b
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• pp.517-519
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• 2003

데이터 전송기술의 발달과 인터넷 멀티미디어 기술의 발달로 스트리밍(streaming) 기법은 인터넷 방송, 영화. 광고 및 교육 분야에 널리 이용되고 있다. 그러나 기존의 스트리밍 기법은 서버(server)에서 클라이언트(client)로 데이터를 전송시 공중파방송처럼 단방향성을 가진다. 즉 서버는 클라이언트의 요구사항을 수용할 수 없도록 설계되어 있으며, 영상의 시각영역에 제한성을 가진다. 본 논문에서는, 기존의 스트리밍 기법과 달리 넓은 시각 영역을 가진 파노라마 비디오 (panorama video)에서의 스트리밍 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 클라이언트와 서버간의 상호작용(interaction)을 위해, 파노라마 영상을 독립된 작은 스트립(strip)으로 세분화 시킨 후 클라이언트의 요구(시점 변화, 임의의 프레임의 접근)에 따라 능동적으로 압축 전송함으로써 클라이언트와 서버간의 상호작용이 가능한 양방향 스트리밍 시스템이다.

• Imaging Science in Dentistry
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• v.31 no.4
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• pp.209-214
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• 2001

Purpose: To investigate the ability of double TMJ view by multifunctional panorama to view the bony components and the space of the temporomandibular joint. Materials and Methods: Ten dry skulls fitted with resin shims over the articular surface of the condyle were used to reproduce the temporomandibular joint space. Fine metal wires were attached to the three portions of contours of the condylar head and the articular eminence. With 10 dry skulls and 20 cases having TMJ dysfunction, double TMJ views by multifunctional panorama (Planmeca 2002 Proline CC) and transcranial views were taken, analyzed from the anatomical view point, and compared statistically in view of the widths of the posterior joint space and the condylar head. Results: In double TMJ view, the supero-anterior part of the condyle represented the lateral 1/3, the most superior part represented center portion, and the posterior part medial l/3 of the condyle. In maximum mouth opening, no other structures were superimposed with the condyle in double TMJ view. In double TMJ view, petrous bone was moderately superimposed with the superior part of the condyle and the posterior increment of angle exposure made wider the images of the articular eminence and the condyle. The tendency of reduction in the posterior joint space appeared in the side of TMJ dysfunction compared with the normal side. The posterior joint spaces in double TMJ view were statistically wider (p<0.05) than those in transcranial view. The correlation coefficient was 0.5179 between the widths of the posterior joint spaces in two radiographic views. Conclusions: Double TMJ view can be substituted for transcranial view in evaluating the TMJ dysfunction.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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• v.10B no.5
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• pp.561-566
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• 2003

This paper proposes a new algorithm that generates smooth and realistic transition views from one viewpoint to another view point on the panorama based navigation system. The proposed algorithm is composed with two steps. One is prewarping that aligns the viewing direction in two panorama image, the other is bidirectional disparity morphing (BDM) that generates the intermediate scene from the aligned panorama images. For the prewarping, first of all, we compute the phase correlation between two images in order to get the information such as the displacement, rotation, and scale. Then we align the original images using these information. As soon as finishing the prewarping, we compute the block based disparity vectors (DVs) and smooth them using the two occluding patterns. As we apply these DVs to the BDM, we can get the elaborate intermediate scenes. We make an experiment on the proposed algorithm with real panoramic images and we can get the satisfactory results.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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• v.40 no.6
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• pp.141-148
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• 2003

This paper proposes a new algorithm that generates the smooth and realistic transition views from one viewpoint to another on the multi-panorama based navigation system. The proposed algorithm is composed of two steps. One is prewarping that aligns the viewing directions of two panoramic images, and the other is the bidirectional disparity morphing(BDM) that generates the intermediate scene from the aligned panoramic images. For prewarping, we compute the phase correlation between two images in order to obtain the information, such as translation, rotation, and scaling. Then we align the viewing directions of two original images using these information. Afterprewarping, we compute the block based disparity vector(DV) and smooth them using two occluding patterns. As we apply these DVs to the BDM, we can generate the elaborate intermediate scene. We make an experiment on the proposed algorithm with some real panoramic images and obtain good quality intermediate scenes.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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• v.42 no.5 s.305
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• pp.63-72
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• 2005

This paper proposes a new method to construct a panorama image from video sequences captured by the video camcoder revolving on the center axis of the tripod. The proposed method is consisted of two algorithms; frame selection and image mosaics. In order to select frames to construct the panorama image, we employ the interpolation search using the information in overlapped areas. This method can search suitable frames quickly. We construct an image mosaic using the projective transform induced from four pairs of quasi-features. The conventional methods select feature points by using only texture information, but the presented method in this paper uses the position of each feature point as well. We make an experiment on the proposed method with real video sequences. The results show that the proposed method is better than the conventional one in terms of image quality.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.12 no.6
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• pp.2624-2628
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• 2011

Exposed dose of a patient was measured by Radiophotoluminescent Glass Rod Detector with a use of a panorama graphic device in dental examination. The effect of exposed dose in optic lens was measured by comparing the different materials of the glasses. Depending on the dental location, the exposed dose distribution was 82.4~2,340uSv. It showed that the maximum difference in dose distribution was over 300%. Thus, when manufacturing the devices, it seemed to require shortening the pre-heat time and additional shielding in order to control the diagnosis and exposed dose. The measurement data of the exposed dose in optic lens was increased 20~75uSv per each test when compared putting on glasses with not wearing. As a result, taking off the glasses is recommended to improve efficiency of the test and minimize the exposed dose during dental panorama graphic examinations.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.25 no.5
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• pp.685-697
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• 2020

Immersive media videos, such as panorama and 360-degree videos, must provide a sense of realism as if the user visited the space in the video, so they should be able to represent the reality of the real world. However, in panorama and 360-degree videos, objects appear to overlap or disappear due to parallax between cameras, and such parallax distortion may interfere with immersion of the user's content. Accordingly, although many video stitching algorithms have been proposed to overcome parallax distortion, parallax distortion still occurs due to the low performance of the Object detection module and limitations of the Seam generation method. Therefore, this paper analyzes the limitations of the existing video stitching technology and proposes a method for detecting and correcting parallax distortion of video stitching using the LDPM (Local Differential Pixel Mean) image evaluation method that overcomes the limitations of the video stitching technique.