• Title/Summary/Keyword: the damaged part

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Diagnose of Impaired Depth due to Early Frost Damage of the Concrete Using Organic Pigment Concentration (유기안료 농도를 이용한 동절기 초기동해 피해 콘크리트의 깊이 진단)

  • Choi, Yoon-Ho;Lim, Gun-Su;Kim, Sang-Min;Kim, Jong;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we attempted to present a method for diagnosing the depth of the early frost damage concrete using organic pigments under the cold weather. As a result, it is considered that the organic pigment did not penetrate into the voids of the concrete that had been damaged by the early frost damage and only the surface was adhered. Therefore, when fine particles that can be melted in water and pass through voids are used, it is analyzed that it can penetrate damaged part of the concrete.

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A Study on Rescue Technique and Safe Tow of Damaged Ship(1) - Prediction of Final Drafts and Residual Stability of Ship in Damage - (손상된 선박의 구난 기술 및 안전 예항에 관한 연구(1) - 손상시의 선체 자세 및 잔존 복원성 평가법 -)

  • 손경호;이상갑;최경식;안영규;김윤수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 1997
  • Damage stability is generally very important as a part of rescue technique of damaged ship and also in connection with the requirements of MARPOL73/78[2]. Damage stability calculation program has been developed and suggest, which can be used on an onboard computer for any operating drafts. The program is based on lost buoyancy method for calculation of final drafts, and also based on added mass method for calculation of residual righting arm. The numerical method suggested by Hamamoto-Kim[6] is adopted for calculation of intact righting arm(GZ). The model experiments on damage stability are also carried out in a small tank with tanker model 2.385 meters long. The experimental results are compared with the calculations by the suggested method.

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A Study on the Image Preprosessing model linkage method for usability of Pix2Pix (Pix2Pix의 활용성을 위한 학습이미지 전처리 모델연계방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Kwan;Hwang, Won-Yong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.380-386
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a method for structuring the preprocessing process of a training image when color is applied using Pix2Pix, one of the adversarial generative neural network techniques. This paper concentrate on the prediction result can be damaged according to the degree of light reflection of the training image. Therefore, image preprocesisng and parameters for model optimization were configured before model application. In order to increase the image resolution of training and prediction results, it is necessary to modify the of the model so this part is designed to be tuned with parameters. In addition, in this paper, the logic that processes only the part where the prediction result is damaged by light reflection is configured together, and the pre-processing logic that does not distort the prediction result is also configured.Therefore, in order to improve the usability, the accuracy was improved through experiments on the part that applies the light reflection tuning filter to the training image of the Pix2Pix model and the parameter configuration.

Antioxidant Activity and Protective Effects of Cirsium japonicum against Damaged Mouse Liver Cell (BNL CL.2) (엉겅퀴의 항산화 활성 및 손상된 흰쥐 간세포(BNL CL.2)에 대한 간 보호 효과)

  • Kim, Seonjeong;Kang, Seungmi;Ko, Keonhee;Nam, Sanghae
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.442-449
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    • 2017
  • We analyzed the content of total phenolic and silymarin compounds of Cirsium japonicum (CJ), and its antioxidant activities and Liver protective effects were compared with those of Silybum marianum (SM). The total phenolic content in the aerial part ($97.22{\pm}5.51mg/g$) of CJ is higher than that in the underground part ($85.32{\pm}3.06mg/g$). The total silymarin content of CJ was 55.56% of SM, with the underground part ($0.47{\pm}0.03mg/g$) having higher content than the aerial part ($0.18{\pm}0.02mg/g$). The antioxidant activity of CJ was generally slightly lower than that of milk thistle, and the underground part of CJ generally had higher activity compared to the aerial part. When CJ extracts were processed at 1 mg/ml, DPPH activities were $83.76{\pm}0.60$ and $88.28{\pm}0.17%$, and FRAP activities were $77.63{\pm}0.70$ and $82.83{\pm}0.39%$ for extracts from aerial part and underground part, respectively. ABTS activities were $68.60{\pm}1.24$ and $63.41{\pm}0.57%$ for underground and aerial part respectively when extracts were processed at 0.1 mg/ml. The Liver protective effects of CJ were higher in the extracts from underground part compared to the aerial part, Liver cells were damaged by treating them with t-BHP, $H_2O_2$ and Ethanol, and then they were treated with 0.2 mg/ml CJ extracts. The survival rates of the damaged liver cells were $49.58{\pm}0.34$, $76.87{\pm}1.10$ and $71.73{\pm}0.58%$ respectively, which were higher than the cells not treated with extracts.

Effect of Thermal Aging on The Strength of Laminate Composites Structure (라미네이트 강도 특성에 미치는 Thermal Aging의 영향)

  • 정연운;김국진;한중원;김윤해
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2002
  • Composite reinforced fiber materials are used in lots of fields such as a part of aeronautic space, ship, machinery and so on because can make structure wished for necessary condition by control fiber direction and laminated sequence. As the use of advanced composites increase, specific techniques have been developed to repair changed composite structures. In order to repair the damaged part production high quality composite reinforced fiber are completed by control the surrounding temperature and press in autoclave. The quality is influenced heat exposure degree by chemical reaction for precessing. This study considerated influence limit of using by repair structure part and change of properties according to heat exposure degree for repairing.

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Extraction Method of Damaged Area by Pinetree Pest(Bursaphelenchus Xylophilus) using High Resolution IKONOS Image (고해상도 IKONOS 영상을 활용한 소나무재선충 피해지역 추출 기법)

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Kim, Joon-Bum;Oh, Jeong-Soo;Lee, Kwang-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2001
  • In this study, high spatial resolution of IKONOS 1m image and Red(0.63~0.69) band, NIR(0.76~0.90) band in 4m image, which are the same wavelength range as Landsat TM band 3, 4, were used for extraction of the front areas of B. Xylophilus in Geuje island where is located in southern part of Korea. Moreover, since they have higher spatial resolutions than Landsat TM, they have been used for lots of studies in the field of forest and vegetation. In the results, it was validated by GPS field survey, spectral histogram analysis of IKONOS NIR band was significant available method for extracting the front areas of B. Xylophilus. In this study, 15 points were verified as real damaged trees of 22 sample points extracted from GPS field survey. This study was not only extracted the damaged trees by B. Xylophilus but also suggested the possibility of using IKONOS images for the study on the forest damages by any disease and insect pests.

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Development of 3D simulator for biped robot (이족 보행 로보트를 위한 3차원 모의 실험기의 개발)

  • 김민수;이보희;김진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.928-931
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    • 1996
  • It is necessary to develop the simulator for the test of stability and torque before the walking experiment of biped robot, because a robot may be damaged in an actual experiment. This thesis deals with the development of three-dimensional simulator for improving efficiency and safety during development and experimentation. The simulator is composed of three parts-solving dynamics, rendering pictures and communicating with the robot. In the first part, the D-H parameter and parameter of links can be loaded from the file and edited in the program. The results are obtained by using the Newton-Euler method and are stored in the file. Through the above process, the proper length of link and driving force can be found by using simulator before designing the robot. The second part is organized so that the user can easily see a specific value or a portion he wants by setting viewing parameters interactively. A robot is also shown as a shaded rendering picture in this part. In the last part, the simulator sends each desired angle of joints to the robot controller and each real angle of joints is taken from the controller and passed to the second part. The safety of the experiment is improved by driving the robot after checking whether the robot can be actuatable or not and whether the ZMP is located within the sole of the foot or not for a specific gait. The state of the robot can be easily grasped by showing the shaded rendering picture which displays the position of the ZMP, the driving force and the shape of robot.

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Damage of Zoysiagrass by Zoysiagrass Mite, Aceria zoysiae in Korean Golf Courses (우리나라에서 잔디혹응애(Aceria zoysiae: 신칭)에 의한 골프장 들잔디 피해)

  • Park, Dae-Sub;Lee, Jong-Ho;Cho, Myeong-Rae;Kim, Yong-Sun;Kim, Kyung-Duck;Kim, Jong Ju;Choo, Ho Yul;Lee, Dong Woon
    • Weed & Turfgrass Science
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2012
  • This study provides basic information on morphological characteristics of zoysia mite, Aceria zoysiae and symptom in zoysiagrass for turfgrass management in golf courses. Zoysiagrass mite distributed from Pocheon, Gyeonggii province to Jinju, Gyeongnam province and damaged turfgrasses from spring to fall. Damaged leaf by zoysiagrass mite was rolled unidirectionally and mite damaged leaves in the inside of rolled part. Leaves was turned to yellow and damaged area formed irregular yellow patch.

Evaluation on the Properties of the Current Transporting Part for Fault-Current-Limiting Type HTS Cables (사고전류 제한형 고온 초전도케이블의 통전부 특성평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Hong, Gong-Hyun;Han, Byung-Sung;Du, Ho-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.657-661
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    • 2014
  • When an abnormal condition occurs due to a fault current at a consumer location where electricity is supplied through high-Tc superconducting(HTS) cable, the HTS cable would be damaged if there is no appropriate method to protect it. The fault-current-limiting type HTS cable that is suggested in this study has a structure of transport part and limit part. It conduct a zero impedance transport current at ordinary operations and carry out a fault current limiting at extraordinary operations. To make a perfect this structure, it is essential to investigate electrical properties of transport part that comprise the fault-current-limiting type HTS cable. In this paper, transport part that comprise HTS wire with copper stabilization layer is examined the current transport properties and the stability evaluation.

Face Recognition of partial faces using LDA (LDA를 이용한 부분 얼굴 인식)

  • Park, Lee-Ju;On, Seung-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.1006-1009
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a technique of the recognition of partial face. Most of the research is concentrated on the recognition of whole face Since part of the face area in an image can be damaged or overlapped, face recognition based on partial face is required. PCA and LDA technique is applied to the recognition of partial face. Also, a new method to combine the results of the recognition of parts of the face.

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