• Title/Summary/Keyword: the MLP neural network

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Comparison of Performance between MLP and RNN Model to Predict Purchase Timing for Repurchase Product (반복 구매제품의 재구매시기 예측을 위한 다층퍼셉트론(MLP) 모형과 순환신경망(RNN) 모형의 성능비교)

  • Song, Hee Seok
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2017
  • Existing studies for recommender have focused on recommending an appropriate item based on the customer preference. However, it has not yet been studied actively to recommend purchase timing for the repurchase product despite of its importance. This study aims to propose MLP and RNN models based on the only simple purchase history data to predict the timing of customer repurchase and compare performances in the perspective of prediction accuracy and quality. As an experiment result, RNN model showed outstanding performance compared to MLP model. The proposed model can be used to develop CRM system which can offer SMS or app based promotion to the customer at the right time. This model also can be used to increase sales for repurchase product business by balancing the level of order as well as inducing repurchase of customer.

Multivariate Time Series Analysis for Rainfall Prediction with Artificial Neural Networks

  • Narimani, Roya;Jun, Changhyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.135-135
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    • 2021
  • In water resources management, rainfall prediction with high accuracy is still one of controversial issues particularly in countries facing heavy rainfall during wet seasons in the monsoon climate. The aim of this study is to develop an artificial neural network (ANN) for predicting future six months of rainfall data (from April to September 2020) from daily meteorological data (from 1971 to 2019) such as rainfall, temperature, wind speed, and humidity at Seoul, Korea. After normalizing these data, they were trained by using a multilayer perceptron (MLP) as a class of the feedforward ANN with 15,000 neurons. The results show that the proposed method can analyze the relation between meteorological datasets properly and predict rainfall data for future six months in 2020, with an overall accuracy over almost 70% and a root mean square error of 0.0098. This study demonstrates the possibility and potential of MLP's applications to predict future daily rainfall patterns, essential for managing flood risks and protecting water resources.

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A Study on the Prediction for Rolling Force Using Radial Basis Function Network in Hot Rolling Mill (방사형기저함수망을 이용한 열간 사상압연의 압연하중 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 손준식;이덕만;김일수;최승갑
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.368-373
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    • 2003
  • A major concern at present is the simultaneous control of transverse thickness profile and flatness in the finishing stages of hot rolling process. The mathematical modeling of hot rolling process has long been recognized to be a desirable approach to investigate rolling operating practice and the design of mill equipment to improve productivity and quality. However, many factors make the mathematical analysis of the rolling process very complex and time-consuming. In order to overcome these problems and to obtain an accurate rolling force, the predicted model of rolling force using neural networks has widely been employed. In this paper, Radial Basis Function Network(RBFN) is applied to improve the accuracy of rolling force prediction in hot rolling mill. In order to verify and analysis the performance of applied neural network, the comparison with the measured rolling force and the predicted results using two different neural networks - RBFN, MLP, has respectively been carried out. The results obtained using RBFN neural network are much more accurate those obtained the MLP.

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A Study on the Prediction for Rolling Force Using Radial Basis Function Network in Hot Rolling Mill (방사형기저함수망을 이용한 열간 사상압연의 압연하중 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Son Joon-Sik;Lee Duk-Man;Kim Ill-Soo;Choi Seung-Gap
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2004
  • A major concern at present is the simultaneous control of transverse thickness profile and flatness in the finishing stages of hot rolling process. The mathematical modeling of hot rolling process has long been recognized to be a desirable approach to investigate rolling operating practice and the design of mill equipment to improve productivity and quality. However, many factors make the mathematical analysis of the rolling process very complex and time-consuming. In order to overcome these problems and to obtain an accurate rolling force, the predicted model of rolling force using neural networks has widely been employed. In this paper, Radial Basis Function Network(RBFN) is applied to improve the accuracy of rolling force prediction in hot rolling mill. In order to verify and analyze the performance of applied neural network the comparison with the measured rolling force and the predicted results using two different neural networks-RBFN, MLP, has respectively been carried out. The results obtained using RBFN neural network are much more accurate those obtained the MLP.

Automatic Recognition of Pitch Accents Using Time-Delay Recurrent Neural Network (시간지연 회귀 신경회로망을 이용한 피치 악센트 인식)

  • Kim, Sung-Suk;Kim, Chul;Lee, Wan-Joo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.4E
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a method for the automatic recognition of pitch accents with no prior knowledge about the phonetic content of the signal (no knowledge of word or phoneme boundaries or of phoneme labels). The recognition algorithm used in this paper is a time-delay recurrent neural network (TDRNN). A TDRNN is a neural network classier with two different representations of dynamic context: delayed input nodes allow the representation of an explicit trajectory F0(t), while recurrent nodes provide long-term context information that can be used to normalize the input F0 trajectory. Performance of the TDRNN is compared to the performance of a MLP (multi-layer perceptron) and an HMM (Hidden Markov Model) on the same task. The TDRNN shows the correct recognition of $91.9{\%}\;of\;pitch\;events\;and\;91.0{\%}$ of pitch non-events, for an average accuracy of $91.5{\%}$ over both pitch events and non-events. The MLP with contextual input exhibits $85.8{\%},\;85.5{\%},\;and\;85.6{\%}$ recognition accuracy respectively, while the HMM shows the correct recognition of $36.8{\%}\;of\;pitch\;events\;and\;87.3{\%}$ of pitch non-events, for an average accuracy of $62.2{\%}$ over both pitch events and non-events. These results suggest that the TDRNN architecture is useful for the automatic recognition of pitch accents.

handwritten Numeral Recognition Based on Modular Neural Networks Utilizing Rotated and Translated Images (회전 및 이동 영상을 이용하는 모듈 구조 신경망 기반 필기체 숫자 인식)

  • Im, Gil-Taek;Nam, Yun-Seok;Jin, Seong-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1834-1843
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a modular neural network based classification method for handwritten numerals utilizing rotated and translated images of an input image. The whole numeral pattern space is divided into smaller spaces which overlap each other and form multiple clusters. On these multiple clusters, multiple multilayer perceptrons (MLP) neural networks, specialized in those clusters, are constructed. Thus, each MLP acts as an expert network on the corresponding cluster. An MLP is also used as a gating network functioning as a mediator among the multiple MLPs. In the learning phase, an input numeral image is dithered by tow geometric operations of translation and rotation so that new numeral images similar to original one are generated. In the recognition phase, we utilize not only input numeral image, but also nearly generated images through the rotation and the translation of the original image. Thus, multiple output values for those generated images were combined to make class decision by various combination methods. The experimental results confirm the validity of the proposed method.

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Prediction of Cutting Force using Neural Network and Design of Experiments (신경망과 실험계획법을 이용한 절삭력 예측)

  • 이영문;최봉환;송태성;김선일;이동식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1032-1035
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to reduce the number of cutting tests and to predict the main cutting force and the specific cutting energy. By using the SOFM neural network, the most suitable cutting test conditions has been found. As a result, the number of cutting tests has been reduced to one-third. And by using MLP neural network and regression analysis, the main cutting force and specific cutting energy has been predicted. Predicted values of main cutting force and specific cutting energy are well concide with the measured ones.

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Spoken Digit Recognition Using URAN(Universally Reconstructable Artificial Neural-network)VLSI Chip (URAN VLSI chip을 이용한 숫자음 인식)

  • 김기철
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we explore the possibility of URAN(Universally Reconstructable Artificial Neural-network) VLSI chip for speech recognition. URAN, a newly developed analog-digital hybrid neural chip, is discussed in respects to its input, output, and weight accuracy and their relations to its performance on speaker independent digit recognition. Multi-layer perceptron(MLP) nets including a large frame input layer are used to recognize a digit syllable at a forward retrieval. The simulation results using the full and limited floating precision computations for the input, output, and weight variables of the network give the comparable classification performance. An MLP with piecewise linear hidden and output units is also trained successfully using low accuracy computation.

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On the Performance Analysis of an Automatic Neural Network Signal Classifier (신경회로망을 이용한 신호 자동식별기 구현 및 성능분석)

  • Yoon, Byung-Soo;Yang, Seong-Chul;Nam, Sang-Won;Oh, Won-Tcheon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.397-399
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    • 1994
  • In this paper a feature-based automatic neural network signal classifier is presented, where five neural network algorithms such as MLP, RBF, LVQ2, MLP-Tree and LVQ-Tree are combined in parallel to classifiy various signals from their features, based on the majority vote method. To demonstrate the performance and applicability of the proposed signal classifier, some test results for the classification of synthetic waveforms and power disturbances are provided.

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Stduy of Local Weather forecast with MLP Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 국지 기상연구)

  • Kim, Min-Jin;Lee, Yill-Byung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.415-417
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    • 2008
  • The meteorological data comes out pouring every moment. This paper deals with the neural network for weather forecast. Finally, we compare neural network with decision tree. As a result, it is suitable that Fog Forecasting Method, and I could get conclusion that the correctness rate and efficiency of Fog Forecasting Method that use this are very high.

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