• 제목/요약/키워드: test time

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e-자기주도학습이 미래시간전망과 의사결정을 매개로 진로신화에 미치는 영향 (Effecting the e-Self Directed Learning on Career Myths through Future Time Perspective and Decision Making)

  • 소원근;김하균
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.901-911
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    • 2015
  • This article starts with a review of the e-self directed learning, future time perspective and decision making, especially in relation to the career myths. In particular, we empirically analyzed the factors affecting the future time perspective and the decision making on the characteristics of career myths(e.g. relatedness of the test myths, the supreme myth and the family myths). Hence the main purpose of this article is to suggest an empirical model explaining how these factors affect e-self directed learning to future time perspective and decision making. Furthermore, we suggested an expanded model about future time perspective, decision making and especially in relation to the career myths. We founded that the e-self directed learning significantly affect the future time perspective and the decision making, also the future time perspective affect the test myths and family myths except the supreme myths and the decision making significantly affect the career myths(i.e., the test myths, the supreme myth, the family myths).

A New Exploratory Testing Method for Improving the Effective IP Set-Top Box Test

  • Kim, Donghyun;Kim, Yoon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as various IP set-top boxes based on Android OS have been widely used in general households and public facilities, complaints about services and set-top boxes have continued to increase as much as other smart devices. In order to reduce this problem, the manufacturer performs the testing work before the product is commercialized. However, the testing can reduce potential defects in the product, but it can not prove that the product is free of defects. Therefore, the quality of the product can vary depending on how effective testing techniques are introduced. In this paper, we propose a new exploratory testing method that minimizes test case creation time and makes it easier to plan and execute test while simultaneously learning how to run the product under test. Using the first proposed method, the test time is reduced by about 16.7 hours and the defect detection rate is 25.4% higher than the formal specification-based testing method. Informally, the test time was shortened by about 4.7 hours and the defect detection rate was 13% higher than the informal experience-based testing method.

고정반복법에 의한 암시적 HHT 시간적분법을 이용한 철근콘크리트 골조구조물의 실시간 하이브리드실험 (Real-Time Hybrid Testing Using a Fixed Iteration Implicit HHT Time Integration Method for a Reinforced Concrete Frame)

  • 강대흥;김성일
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2011
  • 고정반복법에 의한 암시적 HHT 시간적분법을 이용하여 3층 3경간 철근콘크리트 골조구조물을 수치해석모형과 물리적 분구조모형으로 나누어 실시간 하이브리드실험을 실시하였다. 물리적 부분구조모형으로는 1층 내부 비연성기둥 1개소가 선택되었고, 수치해석모형에 일축 방향의 지진하중을 시편이 심한 손상에 의하여 파괴에 이를 때까지 작용시켰다. 비선형 유한요소해석 프로그램인 Mercury가 실시간 하이브리드실험을 위하여 새로이 개발 및 적용되었다. 실험결과는 물리적 부분구조모형의 상부 수평방향 층간변위비를 OpenSees에 의한 수치해석시뮬레이션과 진동대실험의 그것과 비교하였다. 본 실험은 가장 복잡한 실시간 하이브리드실험 중의 하나이고, 하드웨어, 알고리즘 그리고 모형에 대한 기술적인 내용을 본 논문에 자세히 설명하였다. 수치해석모형의 개선, 물리적 부분구조 모형 접선강성행렬의 유한요소해석 프로그램에서의 평가 그리고 하중기반 보-요소의 요소상태결정의 연산시간을 줄이기 위한 소프트웨어의 개선이 이루어진다면 실시간 하이브리드실험과 진동대실험결과의 비교는 권장할 만하다. 그리고 "지진과 같은 동적하중하의 복잡한 구조물의 수치해석시뮬레이션"이라는 목적을 위하여 실시간 하이브리드실험은 동적하중에 대한 실험적 검증을 점진적으로 수치해석모형으로 대체하기 위한 저비용-고효율 실험법으로서의 가치를 충분히 가지고 있다고 할 수 있다.

시험 장비의 용량제한을 고려한 무고장 신뢰성 시험의 경제적 설계 (Economic Design of A Zero-Failure Reliability Demonstration Test Considering Capacity Limitation of Test Equipment)

  • 한숙현;윤원영;서순근
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.341-358
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: After product development, a Reliability Demonstration Test(RDT) is performed to confirm that the target life has been achieved. In the RDT, there are cases where the test equipment cannot accommodate all samples. Therefore, this study considers a test method to most economically demonstrate the target life of the product at a certain confidence level when the sample size is larger than the capacity of the test equipment. Methods: If the sample size is larger than the capacity of the test equipment, test equipments may be added or the test time of individual samples may be increased. So the test method is designed to cover this situation with limited capacity. A zero-failure test method is applied as a test method to RDT. To minimize the cost, the test cost is defined and the cost function is obtained. Finally, we obtain the optimal test plan. Results: A zero-failure test method is designed when the sample size is larger than the capacity of the test equipment, and the expected total cost is derived. In addition, the process of calculating the appropriate sample size, test time, and number of test equipment is illustrated through an example, and the effects of model parameters to the optimal solutions are investigated numerically. Conclusion: In this paper, we study a zero-failure RDT with test equipment that has limited capacity. The expected total cost is derived and the optimal sample size, test time, and number of test equipment are determined to minimize the expected total cost. We also studied numerical examples and for further studies, we can relax some restrictions in the test model and optimize the test method.

연소관 내열고무의 내열성능평가를 위한 시험장치 개발 (A Development of Test Equipment for Thermal Protection Performance on Insulator used in Rocket Motor Chamber)

  • 강윤구;박종호
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2016
  • 고체로켓추진기관 연소관 내열고무의 열반응 특성을 평가하기 위한 모사시험장치를 개발하였다. 시험장치는 연소실 압력 2,500 psi, 연소시간 100 s까지 시험할 수 있으며, 여러 시편을 동시에 상대 비교 할 수 있다. 시편 부는 사각 패널로 되어 있으며, 마주보는 두 면에서는 연소시간 동안 시편 내부의 온도 변화를 측정할 수 있다. 시험장치의 안전성을 확인하기 위하여 연소실 유효평균압력 1,000 psi, 유효연소시간 10 s 시험을 수행하였으며, 내열고무의 열특성 분석에 필요한 기본 데이터들, 즉 연소실의 압력-시간 선도, 재료 내부에서의 온도-시간 선도, 재료의 열파괴 두께를 획득하였다.

Relationships Between Cognitive Function and Gait-Related Dual-Task Interference After Stroke

  • Kim, Jeong-Soo;Jeon, Hye-Seon;Jeong, Yeon-Gyu
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2014
  • Previous studies have reported that decreased cognitive ability has been consistently associated with significant declines in performance of one or both tasks under a dual-task walking condition. This study examined the relationship between specific cognitive abilities and the dual-task costs (DTCs) of spatio-temporal gait parameters in stroke patients. The spatio-temporal gait parameters were measured among 30 stroke patients while walking with and without a cognitive task (Stroop Word-Color Task) at the study participant's preferred walking speed. Cognitive abilities were measured using Computerized Neuropsychological Testing. Pearson's correlation coefficients (r) were calculated to quantify the associations between the neuropsychological measures and the DTCs in the spatio-temporal gait parameters. Moderate to strong correlations were found between the Auditory Continuous Performance test (ACPT) and the DTCs of the Single Support Time of Non-paretic (r=.37), the Trail Making A (TMA) test and the DTCs of Velocity (r=.71), TMA test and the DTCs of the Step Length of Paretic (r=.37), TMA test and the DTCs of the Step Length Non-paretic (r=.36), the Trail Making B (TMB) test and the DTCs of Velocity (r=.70), the Stroop Word-Color test and the DTCs of Velocity (r=-.40), Visual-span Backward (V-span B) test and the DTCs of Velocity (r=-.41), V-span B test and the DTCs of the Double Support Time of Non-paretic (r=.38), Digit-span Forward test and the DTCs of the Step Time of Non-paretic (r=-.39), and Digit-span Backward test and the DTCs of the Single Support Time of Paretic (r=.36). Especially TMA test and TMB test were found to be more strongly correlated to the DTCs of gait velocity than the other correlations. Understanding these cognitive features will provide guidance for identifying dual- task walking ability.

전기기기의 발열을 고려한 다단계 가속열노화 방법 (Multi-phase Accelerating Test Method of Thermal Aging Considering Heat Generation of Electric Equipment)

  • 임병주;박창대;정경열
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2013
  • Thermal aging test is performed to qualify the life time of equipment in thermally aged condition. Due to long life time more than 10 years like as in power plant, the equipment is subjected to the accelerated thermal aging condition which is able to shorten the long aging test period by increasing aging temperature. Normally, conservatism of thermal aging test causes to impose unbalanced and excessive thermal load on components of the equipment, and deformation and damage problems of the components. Additionally, temperature rise of each component through heat generation of the electric equipment leads to long-term problem of the test period. Multi-phase accelerating aging test is to perform thermal aging test in multiple aging conditions after dividing into groups with various components of equipment. The groups might be classified considering various factors such as activation energy, temperature rise, glass transition temperature and melting temperature. In this study, we verify that the multi-phase accelerating aging test method can reduce and equalize the thermal over load of the components and shorten aging test time.

내장형 자체 테스트 패턴 생성을 위한 하드웨어 오버헤드 축소 (Reduction of Hardware Overhead for Test Pattern Generation in BIST)

  • 김현돈;신용승;김용준;강성호
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제40권7호
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    • pp.526-531
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    • 2003
  • 최근 들어, 테스트 시간과 하드웨어의 축소를 위한 많은 내장형 자체 테스트 구조가 연구되고 있다. 대부분의 패턴 생성에 대한 내장형 자체 데스트 구조는 결정 패턴 생성을 위한 것이다. 본 논문에서는 테스트시간과 하드웨어 오버헤드를 줄일 수 있는 새로운 의사 임의 패턴 내장형 자체 테스트 기법을 제안한다 본문에서는 의사 임의 패턴 내장형 자체 테스트 기법의 하드웨어 오버헤드의 축소 가능성에 대한 이론을 간단한 예제와 함께 설명하고 실험 결과를 통해 기존의 방법에 비하여 제안하는 방식을 이용할 경우 하드웨어 오버헤드가 줄어드는 것을 알 수 있으며, 기존의 방법과 제안한 방법의 테스트 시간 비교를 보여 준다.

Feasibility Test and Scheduling Algorithm for Dynamically Created Preemptable Real-Time Tasks

  • Kim, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.396-401
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    • 1998
  • An optimal algorithm is presented for feasibility test and scheduling of real-time tasks where tasks are preemptable and created dynamically. Each task has an arbitrary creation time, ready time, maximum execution time, and deadline. Feasibility test and scheduling are conducted via the same algorithm. Time complexity of the algorithm is O(n) for each newly created task where n is the number of tasks. This result improves the previous result of O(n log n). It is shown that the algorithm can be used for scheduling tasks with different levels of importance. Time complexity of the algorithm for the problem is O(n\ulcorner) which improves the previous results of O(n\ulcorner log n).

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용융형 스프링클러 헤드의 응답시간 지수 및 작동시간에 관한 연구 (A Study on Response Time Index and Operating Time for Fusible Link Sprinkler Head)

  • 이병곤;태순호
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 1991
  • In this study, the general solution of heat balance equation including conductive heat loss were suggested and were determined the constants with the results of experiment in hot tunnel in order to derive the general equation for the response time and to investigate the response time index which represent the characteristics of response of sprinkler head in actual fires. Two types of test were considered, the plunge test, in which the air temperature is represented by a step function, and the ramp test, in which the air temperature increases at a constant rate. As a result, simple equations were derived, which can be predicted the response time for the ramp type fire with the rate of temperature rise and gas velocity, for the plunge type fire with temperature and gas velocity. Also other useful data, such as the effective temperature, time constant, response time index and conduction parameter were obtained.

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