• 제목/요약/키워드: test building

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준불연 외단열시스템의 역학적 특성에 관한 연구 (Mechanical Properties of External Thermal Insulation Composite System with Quasi-Non-Combustible Performance)

  • 최기선;하수경;오근영;박금성;류화성
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.507-518
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    • 2021
  • 외단열시스템에서 준불연 성능을 확보한 부착식 탄산칼슘계 복합단열판은 효과적인 단열성능과 화재안전성을 강화한 것으로, 본 연구에서는 준불연 복합단열판을 대상으로 부착식 준불연 외단열시스템의 구조설계 기초데이터를 확보하기 위하여 복합단열판 및 구성재의 역학적 시험을 수행하였다. 국내외 시험규격을 참조하여 시험체를 제작하였으며, 인장강도, 압축강도, 굴곡강도, 전단강도를 시험 평가하였다. 시험결과로부터 준불연 복합단열판의 강도특성치를 도출하였고, 현행 KS M ISO 4898에서 제시하는 최소 요구물성을 확보하고 있는 것을 검증하였다. 또한, 본 연구에서 사용한 준불연 외단열시스템은 지속적 중량 하중을 받지 않는 벽체의 외단열시스템으로 사용이 가능한 것을 확인하였다.

인체충돌시 바닥의 안전성에 관한 시험방법간 연관성 분석 (Relationship of Test Methods of Impact Absorbing Effect of Floors from a viewpoint of Safety in Accidental Collisions)

  • 김상헌;지석원;윤정식;최수경;서치호
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2011
  • 성능중심의 건축재료설계 수행과정에서 어떤 성능에 대한 시험 방법이 복수 존재할 경우 최적 대안 선택에 필요한 시험방법 DB 기반구축의 일환으로, 인체충돌시 바닥의 안전성을 예로서 시험방법간의 연관성을 분석하였다. 8종류의 바닥시험체를 대상으로 EN 1177의 한계하강높이 시험과 JIS A 6519의 헤드모델 시험을 적용한 결과, 주로 바닥의 강성(쿠션) 크기에 따라 각 시험방법의 적용상 한계가 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 시험을 통해 측정하는 물리량 단위가 같은 경우라도 시험방법간 연관성이 불분명한 상태에서는 각각의 물리량이 호환되지 않는다는 것을 알수 있었다.

Natural wind impact analysis of transiting test method to measure wind pressure coefficients

  • Liu, Lulu;Li, Shengli;Guo, Pan;Wang, Xidong
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.199-210
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    • 2020
  • Building wind pressure coefficient transiting test is a new method to test the building wind pressure coefficient by using the wind generated by a moving vehicle, which is susceptible to natural wind and other factors. In this paper, the Commonwealth Advisory Aeronautical Research Council standard model with a scale ratio of 1:300 is used as the test object, and the wind pressure coefficient transiting test is repeated under different natural wind conditions to study the influence of natural wind. Natural wind is measured by an ultrasonic anemometer at a fixed location. All building wind pressure coefficient transiting tests meet the test conditions, and the vehicle's driving speed is 72 km/h. The mean wind pressure coefficient, the fluctuating wind pressure coefficient, and the correlation coefficient of wind pressure are used to describe the influence of natural wind on the building wind pressure coefficient transiting test qualitatively and quantitatively. Some rules, which can also help subsequent transiting tests, are also summarized.

건축용 비내력 경량벽체의 내충격성 시험방법의 표준화 (Standardization of Impact Test Methods of Non-bearing Lightweight Wall for Building)

  • 김기준;최수경
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.181-182
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    • 2015
  • The use of non-bearing light weight wall has increased recently due to the increase of high-rise buildings and supply of long-life housing. Light weight wall has advantages such as reducing the self-weight of the building, convenience in installation, and shortening construction period, however, must have a sufficient strength to external force. This study standardized the impact resistance test method for light weight walls by using the actual impact load obtained through load analysis test in previous studies. The impact resistance test method was divided into the test method that uses soft body and the one that uses hard body. The size of specimen was set up as height 2.4m and width 3.0m. The size and shape of the body followed those used in BS 5234-2 and so on for the compatibility with the test method used overseas. The judgment criteria for impact resistance based on test results were not defined uniformly as the assessment of functional damage can vary depending on the type of material, structural method, purpose of wall, and so on even when the same impact load was applied.

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지진에 의한 원전 보조건물 전단벽의동적 응답 특성 추정 (Seismic Response Characterization of Shear Wall in Auxiliary Building of Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 모터 라만;타미나 나하르;백건휘;김두기
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2021
  • The dynamic characterization of a three-story auxiliary building in a nuclear power plant (NPP) constructed with a monolithic reinforced concrete shear wall is investigated in this study. The shear wall is subjected to a joint-research, round-robin analysis organized by the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, South Korea, to predict seismic responses of that auxiliary building in NPP through a shake table test. Five different intensity measures of the base excitation are applied to the shaking table test to get the acceleration responses from the different building locations for one horizontal direction (front-back). Simultaneously to understand the global damage scenario of the structure, a frequency search test is conducted after each excitation. The primary motivation of this study is to develop a nonlinear numerical model considering the multi-layered shell element and compare it with the test result to validate through the modal parameter identification and floor responses. In addition, the acceleration amplification factor is evaluated to judge the dynamic behavior of the shear wall with the existing standard, thus providing theoretical support for engineering practice.

부하시험장 소음 실태 및 저감방안 (Noise Condition and Reduction Method for Diesel-locomotive Load Test Building)

  • 조준호;이덕희;박준서;이규진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.969-974
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    • 2002
  • Recently, many studies are performed according to increased interests about factory or room acoustics. In this study, the inside and environmental noise conditions of Diesel-locomotive load test building were investigated by multi-channel noise measurement system. In addition to this, the mitigation effects of environmental noise from this test building were analyzed using commercial software.

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ECC 영구거푸집의 내화성능 및 역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Fire Resistance and Mechanical Properties of ECC Permanent Form)

  • 김용로;송영찬;오재근;김재환;김욱종;이도범
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 산업계
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2009
  • It was investigated fire resistance properties and mechanical properties of high strength concrete column using ECC(Engineered Cementitious Composites) permanent form by KS F 2257 Methods of fire resistance test for elements of building construction and compression test for application of precast concrete column method of high rise building in this study. As a test result, it was appeared that ECC permanent form is available as fire resistance method of high strength concrete and new precast concrete construction method for facilitating construction of high rise building.

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건축물 화재발생시 사용되는 재난치안용 무인기의 내열성 환경시험 (Public Safety & Security Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Heat resistance Environmental Test used in case of Building Fire)

  • 김다경;방홍순;김옥규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2020
  • Recently, a building fire has occurred due to various influences. Accordingly, we are developing an public safety & security unmanned aerial vehicle for fire prevention and initial response to fire. The public safety & security unmanned aerial vehicle is used to grasp the traffic route to enter the fire engine in the event of a fire in a dense structure and to determine the scale of the fire and the area of danger of collapse around the fire site. In this study, an environmental test of the public safety & security unmanned aerial vehicle's heat resistance was performed in an environment simulating a fire scene.

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양방향 고유압 말뚝재하시험을 이용한 대형건축물 기초의 공사비 절감에 관한 사례 연구 (A Case Study on Construction Cost Reduction of Large-size Building Foundation using Bi-directional High Pressure Pile Load Test(BDHPLT))

  • 김남일;김상일;최용규
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.518-525
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    • 2009
  • The bi-directional high pressure pile load test(BDH PLT) which is a kind of pile load tests was conducted to find out a reasonable design procedure of large-diameter drilled shafts of large-size building structures. The behaviors of bearing capacity and settlement of the large-diameter drilled shafts were analyzed and the results obtained from BDH PLT were also compared with those obtained from the equations suggested in the specification. In case of the reasonable design procedure adopted, the construction cost could be saved at least 15 ~ 28%. It could be concluded that BDH PLT should be needed for the foundation construction cost reduction of the high-rise building structures.

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건축물의 실내건축 재료에 관한 화재안전성 연구 (A Study on the Fire Safety Performance of Interior Surface Materials in a Building)

  • 서수은;신승우
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2013년 추계학술대회
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    • pp.275-290
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    • 2013
  • The main cause of building fire fatalities occur in the combustible material heat, smoke and toxic gases are. Building interior decoration, etc., especially as much of the harmful substances generated during combustion, and, used in domestic architecture wallpaper, ceiling, and other plastics, built-in foam insulation also analyzed recognition of fire hazards approach to test the conkalrorimiteo test, choedaeyeolbangchulryul through, chongbal heat, mass loss rate, generates carbon monoxide gas hazard ratio tests, analysis and evaluation rigid foam index testing the toxicity of hazardous material generated by performing a gas clean up and assess the material test results, the minimum order to provide data to quantify the risk of fire. Ensure fire safety of building materials, composite materials in order to test the various risk factors could be considered organic to the introduction of testing and evaluation is needed urgently.

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