• 제목/요약/키워드: tertiary amine group

검색결과 16건 처리시간 0.021초

3급아민기 함유 아크릴수지 합성과 에폭시실란 경화형 도료의 도막 물성 (Preparation and Physical Properties of Acrylic Resin Coatings Containing Tertiary Amine and Epoxysilane Curing Agent)

  • 김성길;박형진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2021
  • To prepare the good-adherent and weather-resistant acrylic resin coatings, acrylic resin was prepared by a radical polymerization. Glass transition temperature(Tg) of the acrylic copolymer was fixed at 30℃ and the contents of tertiary amine monomer(DMAEMA) was varied to be 5, 10, 15, 20 wt% respectively. γ-Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane(GPTMS) containing epoxy group was used for curing agents and di-n-butyltindilaurate(DBTDL) was used for drying accelerator. The equivalent ratio of amine to epoxy was 1:1. The prepared coatings exhibited excellent adhesion to various substrates, and various physical properties of the coatings were satisfactory. The gloss retention and color difference were improved at low tertiary amine concentration. The coatings containing 10wt% tertiary amine concentration have especially good weather resistant properties.

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수분산성 아크릴 수지의 합성과 아크릴-실리콘 도료의 도막 물성 (Preparation and Physical Properties of Acrylic Silicone Resin Coatings Using Warer Dispersed Acrylic Resin)

  • 김성길;박형진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.162-163
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    • 2021
  • To prepare the waterborne silicone acrylic resin coatings, acrylic resin was prepared by a radical polymerization. Glass transition temperature(Tg) of the acrylic copolymer was fixed at 30℃ and the contents of tertiary amine monomer(DMAEMA), were varied to be 5, 10, 15 and 20 wt%, hydroxyl monomer, and carboxyl monomer were fixed 10 wt%, and 4 wt% respectively. γ-Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane(GPTMS) containing epoxy group was used for curing agents. The eqivalent ratio of amine to epoxy was 1:1. The prepared coatings exhibited excellent adhesion to various substrates, and various physical properties of the coatings were satisfactory. The gloss retension and color difference were improved at low tertiary amine concentration. The coatings containing 10wt% tertiary amine concentration have especially good weather resistant properties.

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이온교환법에 의한 탈질소 공정개발의 기초연구(V) -질산성 질소 선택적인 이온교환수지의 합성- (Basic Study for Development of Denitrogenation Process by Ion Exchange(V) -Synthesis of Nitrate-Selective Ion Exchange Resines-)

  • 이동환;김승일;전진희;박찬영;이민규
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 2000
  • Nitrate-selective ion exchange resin which have bulky tertiary amine as functional group have been synthesized by the reaction of chloromethylated polystyrene-divinylbenzene copolymer and the corresponding tertiary amine [$NR_3=NE_{t3} 1, N{(C_2 H_4 H_3)}_32]$in ethanol, while commercial resin has $NMe_3$ as functional group. The fundamental properties such as bulk density, water content, appearance index, exchange capacity, effective size, uniformity coefficient of synthesized anion exchange resin (1) have been measured. The ion exchange resin (1) and (2) exhibited the better selectivity for nitrate than sulfate in both batch and continuous column experiments.

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라세미 화합물의 거울상 이성질체 구분을 위한 간단하고 효과적인 방법 (Simple and Efficient Method for the Enantiomeric discrimination of Racemates)

  • 노호식
    • 대한화장품학회지
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2023
  • 라세미 혼합물 (헤미에스테르)의 키랄 순도를 효율적으로 측정하기 위한 방법으로 이작용기 (티오우레아와 3차 아민)를 갖는 키랄 이동제 (3)에 대한 연구이다. 다양한 헤미에스테르와 키랄 이동제 (3)의 결합으로 형성된 부분 입체 이성질체에 의해서 헤미에스테르의 메톡시 양성자의 신호가 분명하게 분리되었다. 1H NMR에서 헤미에스테르의 거울상 이성질체에 대한 분명한 신호 분리는 헤미에스테르의 카르보닐기와 키랄 이동제 (3)의 이작용기(티오우레아와 3차 아민) 사이의 수소 결합에 기인한다. 본 연구는 키랄 이동제 (3)를 사용하여 헤미에스테르의 키랄 순도를 빠르고 간단하게 결정할 수 있는 방법을 제공한다.

Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Five- and Six-Coordinate Cobalt(Ⅱ) Complexes of Tripodal Liand. Tris-(2-benzimidazolylmethyl)amine

  • 라명수;문무신
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.406-409
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    • 1997
  • The various cobalt(Ⅱ) complexes were synthesized and characterized using tris-(2-benzimidazolylmethyl)amine (ntb) as a ligand where the ntb plays as a tripodal tetradentate ligand to form complexes with a trigonal pyramidal geometry. The complexes have 5 and 6 coordinate cobalt(Ⅱ) ions depending on the additional ligand used. In each complex the additional ligand, chloride anion, or acetate anion occupies the "open" site trans to the apical tertiary nitrogen atom of ntb ligand. Complex 1, [Co(Ⅱ)(ntb)Cl]Cl has a trigonal bipyramidal geometry. This geometry was easily constructed using ntb as a tetradentate ligand and chloride as a monodentate ligand. The complex is isostructural to the corresponding manganese(Ⅱ) complex. Crystal data are as follows: [Co(Ⅱ)(ntb)Cl]Cl·MeOH, 1. triclinic space group P1; a=13.524(2) Å, b=14.037(2) Å, c=17.275(1) Å; α=78.798(9), β=84.159(8)°, γ=65.504(9)°; V=2929.6(6) Å3; Z=4; R1=0.0715, wR2=0.1461 for reflections of I > 2σ(I). Six coordinate complex 2 [Co(ntb)(OAc)](OAc) was synthesized using ntb as a tetradentate ligand and acetate as a bidentate chelating ligand.

3차 아민의 4차화 반응에 관한 연구 (제 5 보). 페나실 아렌술포네이트류에 의한 피리딘의 4차화반응 (Studies on the Quaternization of Tertiary Amine (V). The Quaternization of Pyridine with Phenacyl Arenesulfonates)

  • 이오석
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.280-286
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    • 1987
  • 페나실 치환 벤젠술포네이트류와 피리딘의 반응속도를 아세토니트릴과 메탄올 용매속에서 각각 35, 45, 그리고 $55^{\circ}C$에서 전기전도도법으로 측정하였다. 이탈기 내의 치환기 효과는 치환기의 전자끌기 능력이 클수록 반응이 빨라지므로써 이탈기의 이탈 능력이 반응속도에 직접 영향을 미쳤다. 또한 양성자성 용매인 메탄올과 비양성자성 용매인 아세토니트릴에서의 반응을 비교한 결과 수소결합을 통한 특성 용매화가 작용되고 있음을 알수 있었다. 그러므로 이 반응에서 피리딘이 기질의 카르보닐기에 속도 결정 단계로 첨가되는 메카니즘을 배제시킬수 있었다

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5배위 결합된 옥사포스포린을 이용한 제미널 비스포스포노 아민 유도체의 합성에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Synthesis of Geminal Bisphosphono Amine Derivatives Using Pentacovalent Oxaphospholenes)

  • 이미영;정강연
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.294-301
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    • 1999
  • 제미널 비스포스폰에이트기를 포함하는 화합물들은 칼슘과 관련된 다양한 질병들 즉 Paget's disease, 악성칼슘과다증, 골다공증등에 약효가 있는 것으로 잘 알려져 있다. 이러한 화합물을 합성하기 위하여 먼저 methylvhyl ketone과 triethylphosphite를 가지고 5배 위된 옥사포스포린 화합물을 합성하였다. 이렇게 합성된 5배위 결합된 옥사포스프린을 bromination, 응용된 Westheimer반응, 그리고 가수분해를 통해서 Y-keto-bisphosphonates를 얻을 수 있었다. 그리고 이 Y-ketobisphosphonates 화합물들은 환원성아민화를 이용해서 N-알킬화된 Y-aminobisphosphonates로 전환하였다. 이렇게 합성된 2차아민 형태의 N-알킬화된 Y-aminobisphosphonates는 N-알킬화반응으로 3차아민을 만든 후 N,N디알킬화된Y-aminobisphosphonates 화합물로 합성할 수 있었다.

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Interface Characteristics of Ion Beam Mixed Cu/polyimide system

  • G.S.Chang;Jung, S.M.;Lee, Y.S.;Park, I.S.;Kang, H.J.;J.J.Woo;C.N.Whang
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제4권S2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1995
  • Cu(400$\AA$)/Polyimide has been mixed with 80 keV Ar+ and N2+from 1.0X1015ions/$\textrm{cm}^2$ to 2.0X1016 ions/$\textrm{cm}^2$. The changes of chemical bond and internal properties of sample are investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS). The quantitative adhesion strength is measured by using scratch test. The optimized mixing condition is that Cu/PI is irradiated with 80 keV N2+ at a dose of 1.0X1015 ions/$\textrm{cm}^2$, because N2+ ions can product more pyridine-like moiety, amide group, and tertiary amine moiety which are known as adesion promoters than Ar+.

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필러의 실란처리농도가 복합레진의 특성에 미치는 영향 (INFLUENCES OF SILANE CONCENTRATION FOR FILLER SILANIZATION ON THE PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITES)

  • 조태희;박상진
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to search the optimal silane concentrations for filler- silanization of seven experimental composites. Silica filer was a 25micron crushed type. 0.0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0%, 2.5%, and 3.0% silane($\gamma$-methacrylooxypropyltrimethoxysilane)were added into silica-filler with weight percentage (wt%). Mixtures(silica filler/silane)were reacted at 6$0^{\circ}C$ for 72hours, and crushed into fine particles those were used as fillers for 7 experimental composites. Monomer was a 3 : 1 mixture of Bis-GMA and TEGDMA containing 0.2% tertiary amine and 0.4% camphoroquinone for light curability. A ratio for mixing the monomer and filler was 75% and 25% respectively. Seven experimental composites was classified with the concentration of silane treated, and the specimen number for each test was 10. Specimens with 6mm diameter and 3mm height dimension for measuring the diametral tensile strength were destroyed with 1mm/min cross-head speed on Instron universal testing machine (No. 4467, USA). Shear bond strength was measured on the specimens bonded to bovine enamel etched with 37% phosphoric acid solution for 1 minute Fractured surfaces were observed by SEM (Hitachi S-3200, Japan) among that of the highest values measured from each groups. Following results were obtained: 1. Experimental composites containing silanized filter showed the significantly higher diametral tensile strength and shear bond strength than the composites containing un-silanized fillers(Group1) (p<0.05). 2. In silanized filler composite resins(Group 2~7), Diametral tensile strength of Group 3 showed the significantly higher than that of Group 2 and Group 6(p<0.05). 3. Shear bond strength was higher in Group 3 than that of Group 7 (p<0.05)in silanized fillers composite resins. 4. Fracture surface was formed in resin matrixes on the specimens from composites containing the fillers treated with 0.5% 1.0%, and 1.5% silane. These results mean that the optimal silane concentrations are exist for each fillet with its size and surface area, and that 1.0% is a optimal value for concentration to coat the 25$\mu\textrm{m}$ filler with silane.

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음이온 교환체를 이용한 크롬의 추출메카니즘 및 추출방법 최적화에 관한 연구 (Study on the extraction mechanism and the optimization of extraction method for Chromium using anion exchangers)

  • 김석원;김덕묵;김영상;임흥빈
    • 분석과학
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.387-393
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    • 1994
  • 원자 흡수 분광법과 용매추출을 이용한 크롬의 정량분석 조건을 연구하였다. tertiary amine류 중 octy기를 갖는 trioctylamine(TOA)과 quaternary ammonium salt류 중 octyl기를 갖는 trioctylmethylammonium chloride(TOMAC)가 음이온 교환기로 사용되었다. 또한 첨가되는 산의 종류와 산의 농도 변화에 따라서 원자 흡수 분광기를 이용하여 흡광도를 측정하였다. TOA 사용시 염산의 농도가 0.1M에서 0.3M 사이, TOMAC 사용시 염산의 농도가 0.03M~0.1M 사이에서 최대 흡광도를 나타내었다. 산이 첨가된 MIBK에 용해된 TOA나 TOMAC와 Cr과의 mole 농도 비율이 1:1 이상이 된 것이 최대 추출 효율을 보였다. 추출과정을 검토한 결과, 본 실험에서 사용된 방법은 비슷한 다른 방법들과 비교하여 보면 크롬이 추출 효율이 좋은 것으로 판명되었다.

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