• Title/Summary/Keyword: tent

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A Chaos Random Number Generator based on the Bifurcation Tree of Double Tent Mapping (2중 Tent 사상의 분기트리를 이용한 카오스 랜덤 수 발생기)

  • Kim, J.N.;Kim, J.H.;Jung, Y.G.;Lim, Y.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 카오스 2중 Tent 사상에 의한 랜덤 주파수 캐리어 발생기를 제안하고 있다. 제안된 방법은 2중 텐트사상의 분기트리(Bifurcation Tree)에서 카오스 발생 영역인 $\lambda$=0.99을 이용하여 랜덤 수글 발생시키고 있다. 제안된 방법과 종전의 LCG(Linear Congruential Generator)에 의한 방법의 고조파 스펙트럼을 실험에 의하여 비교 검토하였다.

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A Study on Silhouette of Korean Traditional Skirt, CHIMA (한국 전통치마의 착용 실루엣 연구)

  • 이수현;조우현
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.73-87
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    • 2004
  • In the designing stage, the HANBOK CHIMA is created using a flat pattern with linear shapes. However, when worn, the skirt creates a fluid and organic silhouette. According to the wearing method(wrapping), HANBOK CHIMA can create various shapes and movements. In comparison to the general skirt, It is more effective in revealing the wearer's sense of beauty. The method of wrapping the skirt from the rear is a suitable way of wearing the garment in accord with the Korean ON-DOL(온돌) culture and it creates mystique eroticism. We can devide the silhouettes according to six different period of time. The silhouette of HANBOK CHIMA is affected by the following elements: length, width, pleats, textures and the usage of underwear. [1. Koguryo (5C∼6C) - The first Tent silhouette. 2. The South Dynasty Silla (7C∼8C) - The second Tent silhouette. 3. Kyoryo dynasty (l4C) - Cylinder silhouette. 4. The first Chosun dynasty (late 14C∼17C) - Bell silhouette and Cylinder silhouette. 5. The second Chosun dynasty (mid 18C∼mid 19C) - Bell silhouette and Barrel silhouette. 6. The third Chosun dynasty (late 19C∼the beginning of 20C) - Tent, Cylinder and Bell silhouette.]

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Surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion with tent screws and a custom-made palatal expander: a case report

  • Park, Kang-Nam;Lee, Chang Youn;Park, In Young;Kim, Jwa Young;Yang, Byoungeun
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.37
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    • pp.11.1-11.5
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    • 2015
  • Rapid palatal expansion(RPE) with the tooth-born appliance is not sufficient to apply to the patients with periodontal problem or insufficient tooth anchorage, and it leads to tipping of the anchorage teeth and increasing teeth mobility and root resorption. To avoid these disadvantages, we present the case using palatal screws and custommade palatal expander. A 23-year-old patient underwent surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion with the Hyrax expansion using 4 tent screws. The study models were used to measure the pre-/-post surgical width of the anterior and posterior dental arches with a digital sliding caliper. In the result, the custom-made palatal expander with 4 tent screws is suitable for delivering a force to the mid-palatal suture expansion. And it is low cost, small sized and simply applied. The results indicated that maxillary expansion with the custom-made palatal anchorage device is predictable and stable technique without significant complications in patients.

Decontamination of Interior of Field Tent Employed Geobacillus stearothermophilus Spores using a Hydrogen Peroxide Vapor System (과산화수소증기 시스템을 이용한 야전용 천막 내 Geobacillus stearothermophilus 아포 제독)

  • Yoon, Sung Nyo;Kim, Yun Ki;Jeung, Jeung Hoon;Yoo, Hyun Sang;Min, Kyung Yool;Kim, Min Cheol;Kim, Se Kye;Ryu, Sam Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.669-674
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the suitability of hydrogen peroxide($H_2O_2$) vapor system for platform interior decontamination. Geobacillus stearothermophilus biological indicator(BI) strips and a field tent were used as a biological simulant and as a simulated platform, respectively. Decontamination was performed based on injection rates and tent sizes with exposure time 60 minutes. We standardized the conditions for the field tent decontamination : 8.0 g/min for $30m^3$($H_2O_2$ vapor concentration of 150~500 ppm, relative humidity of 50 %) and 12.0 g/min for $60m^3$($H_2O_2$ vapor concentration of 250~400 ppm, relative humidity of 55 %). Thus we suggest the system is one of the possible candidates for decontamination of platform interiors.

Chaotic Double Tent Mapping PWM Scheme for Acoustic Noise Reduction of o Motor Drive) (전동기의 소음 저감을 위한 카오스 2중 텐트 사상 PWM기법)

  • Kim, Jun-Hyeoung;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2008
  • The paper proposes a chaotic double tent mapping PWM scheme for mitigation the acoustic noise of a motor chive. The chaos area ${\lambda}=0.99$ in bifurcation tree of the double tent mapping is used for generating the chaotic numbers. A 80C196 micro-controller is employed for generation of chaotic numbers, and the triangular carrier with chaotic frequency is obtained by using a 80C196 micro-controller and a MAX038 frequency modulator. The experiments are executed with a 1.5[kw] induction motor chive under the 2.5[A] load condition. As results, the experimental results show that the carrier, voltage and 3-D switching noise spectra of the proposed scheme is spread over the chaotic frequency range with no specific frequency concentration. Thereby, the shrill acoustic noise radiated from a motor chive is reduced by the proposed scheme.

Structural Behaviors for Pressurized Fabric Leaning Arches

  • Kim, Jae Yeol
    • Architectural research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a pressurized single vertical arch and a pressurized leaning arch composed of flexible fabric material are considered. These arches have also been considered as a possible support structure for the tent-like structures. Two different boundary conditions are considered in leaning arches with fixed bases and pinned bases. The behaviors of the leaning arches are investigated for two tilt angles as 15, 30. For each angle, two loading conditions are considered as uniformly distributed load and wind loads. The F.E.M. is used through the all analysis procedures. For the results, load-deflection relationships, buckling modes, differences between two boundary conditions and deformed configurations are discussed.

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Design of an RFID Authentication Protocol Using Nonlinear Tent-Map (비선형 Tent-Map을 이용한 RFID 인증 프로토콜 설계)

  • Han, Kyu-Kwang;Yim, Geo-Su
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.1145-1152
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    • 2014
  • The RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification) system is a technology to discern things by radio and an epoch-making new method to improve product management such as distribution, transport, mobilization, inventory control. However, RFID, which uses radio, is at risk for information leakage and falsification due to the vulnerability of security of the communication section. We designed the new authentication protocol by applying the tent map, which is the representative complex systems, to the RFID communication system. A more solid and simple authentication system was designed by applying the initial value sensitivity and irregularity, which are the representative characteristics of the complex system, to the reader and tag of RFID. The purpose of this paper is to verify the usability of the RFID authentication protocol design that uses the nonlinear system shown in this thesis by the new system differentiated from the authentication system that depends on the existing hash function or random numbers.

An Efficient Image Encryption Scheme Based on Quintuple Encryption Using Gumowski-Mira and Tent Maps

  • Hanchinamani, Gururaj;Kulkarni, Linganagouda
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.56-69
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an efficient image encryption scheme based on quintuple encryption using two chaotic maps. The encryption process is realized with quintuple encryption by calling the encrypt(E) and decrypt(D) functions five times with five different keys in the form EDEEE. The decryption process is accomplished in the reverse direction by invoking the encrypt and decrypt functions in the form DDDED. The keys for the quintuple encryption/decryption processes are generated by using a Tent map. The chaotic values for the encrypt/decrypt operations are generated by using a Gumowski-Mira map. The encrypt function E is composed of three stages: permutation, pixel value rotation and diffusion. The permutation stage scrambles all the rows and columns to chaotically generated positions. This stage reduces the correlation radically among the neighboring pixels. The pixel value rotation stage circularly rotates all the pixels either left or right, and the amount of rotation is based on chaotic values. The last stage performs the diffusion four times by scanning the image in four different directions: Horizontally, Vertically, Principal diagonally and Secondary diagonally. Each of the four diffusion steps performs the diffusion in two directions (forward and backward) with two previously diffused pixels and two chaotic values. This stage ensures the resistance against the differential attacks. The security and performance of the proposed method is investigated thoroughly by using key space, statistical, differential, entropy and performance analysis. The experimental results confirm that the proposed scheme is computationally fast with security intact.