• 제목/요약/키워드: temperature characteristic

검색결과 2,914건 처리시간 0.026초

고온 고압 환경에서 레이저를 이용한 알루미늄 입자 생성과 점화 (Aluminum ignition in laser-generated aluminum particles in high temperature and high pressure environment)

  • 이경철;타이라 쯔바사;구군모;이재영;박정수;여재익
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제45회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 2012
  • Characteristic of aluminum ignition under high temperature and high pressure is studied using lasers. The laser ablation method is used to generate aluminum particles exposed to a high pressure by using a nanosecond pulsed laser where the range of ablation pressure varies between 0.35 and 2.2 GPa. A $CO_2$ laser is used to supply radiative heat to the aluminum target surface for providing high temperature ranging between 5000~9300 Kelvin. The ignition is confirmed using spectroscopy analysis of AlO vibronic band 484 nm wavelength. Also the radiative temperature is measured in various high pressure range for tracing the ignition temperature in high pressure conditions.

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온도차 감지 제상법과의 비교를 통한 광센서 제상법의 타당성 검증을 위한 연구 (Feasibility of the Defrost Control by Photoelectric Technology via Comparison with the Temperature Differential Defrosting Method)

  • 전창덕;김동선
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.434-440
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    • 2014
  • Experiments were performed to verify if performance and characteristic curves obtained from the temperature differential defrosting method, where surface temperature is measured to judge defrosting condition, can be reproduced by the photoelectric technology where defrosting condition is judged by photoelectric sensors. The output voltage of a phototransistor and heating capacity, power consumption, and surface temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger are compared. The results showed that the photoelectric sensors can be used as a defrost control device. On-off control timings in temperature differential defrosting method are in good agreement with those predicted by the high and low threshold output voltages of the photoelectric sensor.

계면 누수를 통한 자착형 방수시트의 저온 부착 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the characteristic of adhesion on the low temperature concrete of self adhesive waterproofing sheet using interface leakage test.)

  • 최수영;김명지;이정훈;최성민;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.234-235
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    • 2014
  • Recently, waterproof construction used to self adhesive waterproofing sheet in the actual field in winter for reduce cost and term. However self adhesive waterproofing sheet's quality is declined in low temperature condition. So, this study was to confirm on the low temperature condition of concrete substrate effecting the adhesion of self adhesion waterproofing sheet using interface leakage test. As a result of this study, self adhesion waterproofing sheet must not be used at temperature below 5℃. Also, adhesion between waterproofing sheet and concrete is declined in low temperature.

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철도차량 운행중 제동디스크의 표면 온도변화 및 디스크 재료의 온도변화에 따른 피로특성 연구 (A Study of the Change of Temperature on Brake Disk Surface during the Service and The Fatigue Characteristic of disk material due to Temperature)

  • 김재훈;구병춘;석창성
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.792-797
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    • 2007
  • This study investigates the change of the temperature and fatigue property of the braking disk (GC25-30 material) for the railway vehicle. The average temperature is measured about $100^{\circ}C$ and the maximum temperature is measured over $200^{\circ}C$ by non-contact sensor from Seoul to Chun-an. In the $20^{\circ}C-300^{\circ}C$. The Fatigue tests did for new and used disk specimens. The fatigue test results of new disk specimens were similar due to the temperature change. But the compare of specimens between new disk and old disk, The fatigue life of old disk specimens was smaller than new disk specimens about 10%.

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Effect of temperature and spring-mass systems on modal properties of Timoshenko concrete beam

  • Liu, Hanbing;Wang, Hua;Tan, Guojin;Wang, Wensheng;Liu, Ziyu
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제65권4호
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    • pp.389-400
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    • 2018
  • An exact solution for the title problem was obtained in closed-form fashion considering general boundary conditions. The expressions of moment, shear and shear coefficient (or shear factor) of cross section under the effect of arbitrary temperature distribution were first derived. In view of these relationships, the differential equations of Timoshenko beam under the effect of temperature were obtained and solved. Second, the characteristic equations of Timoshenko beam carrying several spring-mass systems under the effect of temperature were derived based on the continuity and force equilibrium conditions at attaching points. Then, the correctness of proposed method was demonstrated by a Timoshenko laboratory beam and several finite element models. Finally, the influence law of different temperature distribution modes and parameters of spring-mass system on the modal characteristics of Timoshenko beam had been studied, respectively.

추진제 KM30Al의 저장 온도/습도와 저장수명과 관계 고찰 (A Study on the Effect of Storing Temperature and Humidity upon the Self Life of Propellant KM30Al)

  • 조기홍
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2006
  • A propellant mainly consisting of nitric ester including nitrocellulose and nitroglycerine is characteristic of being decomposed naturally. And this phenomenon is known as being affected mostly by its storing temperature and humidity. In this research, the effect of storing temperature and humidity on self life has been studied by measuring the contained quantity of residual stabilizer of propellant KM30Al, which are parts of 155MM propelling charge K676 and K677; the method for the measurement is acceleration aging test, and decomposition reaction equation, Eyring Equation and Berthlot Equation were used for the calculation. As result of this study, it was found that the storing temperature influenced seven times as large as the storing humidity upon the self life of the propellant KM30Al, Furthermore, especially in the high temperature region, the storing temperature had a dominant effect on the self life.

고온용 실리콘 압력센서 개발 (Development of the high temperature silicon pressure sensor)

  • 김미목;남태철;이영태
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.1
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, We fabricated a high temperature pressure sensor using SBD(silicon- direct-bonding) wafer of $Si/SiO_2$/Si-sub structure. This sensor was very sensitive because the piezoresistor is fabricated by single crystal silicon of the first layer of SDB wafer. Also, it was possible to operate the sensor at high temperature over $120^{\circ}C$ which is the temperature limitation of general silicon sensor because the piezoresistor was dielectric isolation from silicon substrate using silicon dioxide of the second layer. The sensitivity of this sensor is very high as the measured result of D2200 shows $183.6\;{\mu}V/V{\cdot}kPa$. Also, the output characteristic of linearity was very good. This sensor was available at high temperature as $300^{\circ}C$.

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고효율 순산소 버너의 연소 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental study on combustion characteristics of high efficiency oxy-fuel burner)

  • 김세원;안재현;김민수
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2002년도 제25회 KOSCI SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the results of a series of experiments executed by using two pilot-scale oxv-fuel burners are designed for maximum capacity of 50,000 kacl/hr, 300,000 kcal/hr and installed in the test furnace. The effects of turn-down ratio, excess oxygen ratio, nozzle exit velocity, injection angle, swirl vane angle and inlet oxygen temperature on the combustion characteristic are investigated. Temperature distributions are measured using R-type and Molybdenum sheathed C-type thermocouple. The results showed that maximum temperature and mean temperature increase with the increase of turn-down ratio and inlet oxygen temperature. The maximum flame temperature was increased about 35% compared to the case of equivalent air operated condition. In addition, Optimum excess oxygen ratio and nozzle characteristics are obtained for this oxy-fuel glass melting furnace.

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유동층습도계와 아스만습도계의 비교 연구 (Comparative Study of Fluidized Bed-type and Assmann Psychrometer)

  • 강희찬;강민철
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.779-785
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    • 2003
  • The present work proposed a newly developed fluidized bed-type psychrometer that could be applicable to the high temperature and contaminant gases. The psychrometer is a device that test gas passes through the water in a glass bottle as a bubbly flow to obtain the adiabatic saturation temperature. A fluidized bed-type psychrometer was made and its characteristics were compared with the Assmann Psychrometer. The characteristic time was in the order of a hundred seconds, and decreased for the decrease of the mass of water and the increase of the air flow rate. The air flow rate and the insulation of the glass bottle were definitely important in the accurate measurement of the wet bulb temperature. The error in wet bulb temperature became less than 5 percent of the difference of dry and wet bulb temperatures if the air velocity in the glass bottle was greater than 1.5m/s.

크기효과가 고려된 미소절삭시의 온도 및 응력특성에 관한 유한요소해석 (A Finite Element Analysis for the Characteristics of Temperature and Stress in Micro-machining Considering the Size Effect)

  • 김국원;이우영
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.128-139
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a finite element method for predicting the temperature and stress distributions in micro-machining is presented. The work material is oxygen-free-high-conductivity copper(OFHC copper) and its flow stress is taken as a function of strain, strain rate and temperature in order to reflect realistic behavior in machining process. From the simulation, a lot of information on the micro-machining process can be obtained; cutting force, cutting temperature, chip shape, distributions of temperature and stress, etc. The calculated cutting force was found to agree with the experiment result with the consideration of friction characteristics on chip-tool contact region. Because of considering the tool edge radius, this cutting model using the finite element method can analyze the micro-machining with the very small depth of cut, almost the same size of tool edge radius, and can observe the 'size effect' characteristic. Also the effects of temperature and friction on micro-machining were investigated.

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