• Title/Summary/Keyword: technological changes

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Possibilities of Technological Convergence by ICT Suppliers: An Empirical Study on Automotive Industry (ICT 공급자에 의한 기술 융합의 가능성: 자동차 산업에서의 실증적 연구)

  • Ham, Kyung Sun;Jung, Jae Won;Lee, Jung Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.103-126
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    • 2017
  • By the means of pervasiveness of ICT, ICT firms in the dynamic competition try to get the competitive advantage through the combination with the other industrial technologies and the firms in other industries also seek innovations in this way. To ICT suppliers, the application industries were completely different before but if ICT is applied to that industries once, the convergence phenomenon could occur as a part of an ICT industry. So, this research focuses the causality between ICT supplier's behavior and technological convergence according to the research question about what should ICT firms do for ICT convergence. We observed technological changes in the automotive industry through the Nasdaq listed firms' patent activities of 10-year period from the perspective of evolutionary theory. As a result, while the innovativeness of technological trials by ICT suppliers enhances the possibility of technological convergence, diversity of those can reduce the emergence of ICT convergence. This implies that ICT firms should focus specialized technologies for convergence rather than various technological options for the uncertain future.

Analysis of Research Trends in Technology Innovation: Focus on SCOPUS DB (기술혁신의 연구 동향 분석: SCOPUS DB를 중심으로)

  • Park, Eun-Mi;Seo, Joung-Hae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2020
  • With the start of the digital transformation era, many changes have been made to the corporate environment. Companies are now in a competitive environment that is different from the past. There are so many technological innovations that cannot be imagined centering around the technology related to digital transformation. Unlike the past, research on technological innovation is also proceeding much. Therefore, in this research, we searched for papers on the theme of technological innovation from 2015 to 2019, focusing on the SCOPUS database. We collected 1043 papers that provide green among the papers and analyzed them using text mining technology and LDA method. As a result of the analysis, it was clarified that research on technological innovation is continuously increasing, and it was found that research for technological innovation in various fields is being conducted. In addition to the theme of technological innovation, various keywords related to technological innovation were also derived.

Knowledge Combination and the Usefulness of Inventions: Focusing on the Moderating Effects of Technological Change (지식 조합과 발명 유용성 간의 관계에 대한 연구: 기술 변화의 조절 효과를 중심으로)

  • Mun, Hee Jin;Chung, Yerim
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2018
  • The study examines the effects of knowledge combination and of its interaction with technological change on the usefulness of inventions. We argue that inventing with knowledge components of prior art or with those in a variety of technical fields results in useful inventions, which changes after the emergence of dominant design because external actors' perception of which knowledge components are appropriate in current technological environments changes. Based on data from U.S. granted optical disc patents filed from 1992 to 2000, the results show that inventions with more new knowledge components relative to their prior art are less useful but that inventions with more diversified knowledge components are more useful. Also, the empirical findings show that the negative relationship between new knowledge components of inventions and their usefulness strengthens after dominant design emerges.

Correlation Analysis between COVID-19 and Plastic Emissions: Upcycle (코로나19와 플라스틱 배출량과의 상관관계 분석: 업사이클)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyeon;Hwang, Seung-Yeon;Kim, Jeong-Joon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2022
  • The amount of data generated by recent developments in Big data and related technologies has been rapidly increasing, and the need to predict changes in future societies and present technologies to be realized has been continuously raised to lay the foundation for national scientific and technological planning. The existing methods of predicting future technologies have their respective advantages, but problems also exist. Thus, this paper newly establishes and applies the methodology to be used for predicting future technologies specialized in information security fields beyond the existing comprehensive prediction, and draws out innovative technologies that are expected to have high ripple effects in the future, and analyzes the technological diffusion points of each technology to predict future technological changes in the information security sector. It is expected that this will ensure reliability and objectivity of the forecast survey results and allow more sophisticated and multilayered predictions than the overall scientific and technological forecast surveys.

The Change of Kitchen Space Based on Additional Functions (부가적 기능에 따른 부엌공간의 변화)

  • Lee, Ju-Hee;Yang, Se-Hwa
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.265-269
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the changes of kitchen space based on the additional functions since 1960s'. The review of literature was performed to accomplish the purpose. The changes of paradigm of kitchen space due to the social, technological, cultural factors had made the additional functions of kitchen more complicated, and further, resulted in changes of floor plans of housing as well as kitchen space.

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A Study on the Design Method of the Integrative Intelligent Model for Educational System (지능형 교육 시스템의 통합 모형 탐색 연구)

  • Heo, Gyun;Kang, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.462-472
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    • 2008
  • Education is a field that has tried to make use of the advantages of computers since they were introduced to the world. Intelligent Tutoring System and multimedia have become methods of teaching students of Computer Science, Education, Psychology, and Cognitive Science. Until now, they have been designed and produced only on the basis of a very specific domain and format. However, in the education field, most learners ask for integrated service that is practical, realizable, and sensitive to technological change. Therefore, in this study, we would like to present the technological and formal integration model as an ITS model which acknowledges changes in the fields of technology and education. As a technological integration model, the integration model of traditional Symbolic Artificial Intelligence and Artificial Neural Networks was presented. As a formal integration model, three integration models were presented according to (a) the process of learning diagnosis (b) learners' action behaviors (c) intelligence service respectively.

Transition Structure to Changes in Efficiency and Pattern of Technological Progress by Industries through Development of Patent Mapping Model (산업별 기술발전의 효율 및 형태변동에 대한 추이구조)

  • Park, Joon-Ho;Kwon, Cheol-Shin
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2006
  • The main objective of this study is to analyze the structure of efficiency of R&D input variables and the attributes of patent information as output of R&D activities in the major manufacturing industries (electric & electronics, machinery, chemical, textile) from the mid-1970s to the late-1990s by the development of "mapping technique". To attain this objective we first have examined the attribute of time-lag which depends on the absolute, and the cumulative values between input and output. And on the basis of this result, we have made an analysis on the impact to extract the main variables affecting patent by industries. Moreover, according to time trend of the impact variables, we have analyzed the structure of R&D efficiency, and of technological progress which will be changed with time by patent information. It has been aimed at constructing technological progress patterns in the Korea industry.

A Study on the Impact of Modern Technological Development on the Form of Music Concerts

  • Yifan Cui;Xinyi Shan;Jeanhun Chung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2023
  • In the era of continuous progress, concerts have emerged as a significant medium for music performance, providing audiences with both musical enjoyment and a means of relaxation. The study examines pivotal moments and milestones in concert history, highlighting the emergence of novel elements such as visual presentations, integration of multimedia, virtual reality experiences, and metaverse concerts. By scrutinizing the repercussions of these changes on the concert experience, the study sheds light on the transformative influence of technology on concert formats, audience engagement, and artistic expression. Moreover, it delves into the challenges and opportunities arising from technological advancements in the contemporary concert landscape. The insights gained from this research contribute to a comprehensive comprehension of the dynamic interplay between technology and concert forms, thereby laying the foundation for future scholarly discourse and advancements within the field.

Fundamental period of infilled RC frame structures with vertical irregularity

  • Asteris, Panagiotis G.;Repapis, Constantinos C.;Foskolos, Filippos;Fotos, Alkis;Tsaris, Athanasios K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.61 no.5
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    • pp.663-674
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    • 2017
  • The determination of the fundamental period of vibration of a structure is essential to earthquake design. Current codes provide formulas for the approximate estimation of the fundamental period of earthquake-resistant building systems. These formulas are dependent only on the height of the structure or number of storeys without taking into account the presence of infill walls into the structure, despite the fact that infill walls increase the stiffness and mass of the structure leading to significant changes in the fundamental period. Furthermore, such a formulation is overly conservative and unable to account for structures with geometric irregularities. In this study, which comprises the companion paper of previous published research by the authors, the effect of the vertical geometric irregularities on the fundamental periods of masonry infilled structures has been investigated, through a large set of infilled frame structure cases. Based on these results, an attempt to quantify the reduction of the fundamental period due to the vertical geometric irregularities has been made through a proposal of properly reduction factor.

Innovation and craft in a climate of technological change and diffusion

  • Hann, Michael A.
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.708-717
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    • 2017
  • Industrial innovation in Britain, during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, stimulated the introduction of the factory system and the migration of people from rural agricultural communities to urban industrial societies. The factory system brought elevated levels of economic growth to the purveyors of capitalism, but forced people to migrate into cities where working conditions in factories were, in general, harsh and brutal, and living conditions were cramped, overcrowded and unsanitary. Industrial developments, known collectively as the 'Industrial Revolution', were driven initially by the harnessing of water and steam power, and the widespread construction of rail, shipping and road networks. Parallel with these changes, came the development of purchasing 'middle class', consumers. Various technological ripples (or waves of innovative activity) continued (worldwide) up to the early-twenty-first century. Of recent note are innovations in digital technology, with associated developments, for example, in artificial intelligence, robotics, 3-D printing, materials technology, computing, energy storage, nano-technology, data storage, biotechnology, 'smart textiles' and the introduction of what has become known as 'e-commerce'. This paper identifies the more important early technological innovations, their influence on textile manufacture, distribution and consumption, and the changed role of the designer and craftsperson over the course of these technological ripples. The implications of non-ethical production, globalisation and so-called 'fast fashion' and non-sustainability of manufacture are examined, and the potential benefits and opportunities offered by new and developing forms of social media are considered. The message is that hand-crafted products are ethical, sustainable and durable.