• Title/Summary/Keyword: taxation

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Difference of Perspectives between Companies and Students for Tax Science Education-Focused on K University (산업체와 학생의 세무학 교육 인식 비교-K대학의 사례)

  • Choi, Im-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzes the difference of perspectives between companies and students for tax science education in order to present plans to enhance the efficiencies of tax science education. Analyses were made on a total of 93 subjects composed of companies and seniors majoring in tax science at the department of taxation in K University. After analyzing the perspectives on the need for the current curriculum, there was no difference in the overall average between companies and students. For the need for revising the education course, there was a difference in perspective between the two groups at about 1%. There was no difference between the groups for perception on theoretical, lab and on-site experience education, but there was a high difference from the current education course for its perception level. For certification instructions there was a noticeable difference between companies and students at about 1%, and companies responded that guidance on computerized taxation accounting was needed, while students stated that they needed guidance on financial administrator certification. In brief, the significance of this study is that it shows that in order to enhance the efficiency of education on tax sciences, the rapidly changing educational environment must be reflected, and the demands of companies and students.

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Virtual Currency in Korea; Research Trends and Future Research Implications (한국의 가상화폐; 연구동향 및 향후연구 시사점)

  • Lee, Jong-soo;Park, Hyeon-suk
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to provide implications for future research on cryptocurrency through examining domestic research trends in cryptocurrency. As a result of the study, domestic research on cryptocurrency has been in full swing since 2018, but research is still lacking, with a total of 30 academic papers and 14 dissertations. By detailed topic, research on legal, taxation and market aspects is relatively more than research on acceptance. In this study, research on legal, taxation, crime, market, and acceptance, which are classified as research topics, will have academic value, and future research on virtual currency needs to be actively conducted.

A Study about System Applied to Not-For-Profit Orgnition in the Law of Inheritance Tax and Gift Tax (상속세 및 증여세법상 공익법인의 과세제도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Sam
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.141-172
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    • 2003
  • To enhance Social Welfare and Public Interests, government has been enforcing the policies that induce private Sector to participate in the Public Service. In general, these policies consist of the direct or indirect supporting systems, including the advantages of taxation applicable to Private Sector that takes part in Public Service. Of the various supporting systems taken by government, the privilege from the taxes is known to the most important supporting system. The representative exemple is the tax beduction of amounts donated to the not-for-profit organizations. That is to say that donations can be deductible from taxable amounts on assessing inheritance tax and gift tax. Generally much higher cumulative tax rates are applied to the laws of inheritance tax and gift tax than the other taxes in order to redistribute the social wealth and to restrain the concentration of the wealth. On the other hand, the special exemption from the taxes can be applied to not-for-profit organization according to the standards of the relevant lows and regulations, because not-for-profit organization usually performs the partial role of government in Public Service. The perpose of this study is to find the systematical support that the not-for-profit organizations can practice Public service more efficiently than government. This study approaches the subject by means of examining current taxation systems of inheritance tax law and gift tax law and developing systematic alternatives that can make inefficient parts in taxation systems more reasonable.

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Accounting Career Interests: A Structural Approach

  • HARDININGSIH, Pancawati;SRIMINDARTI, Ceacilia;KHANIFAH, Khanifah;YUNIANTO, Askar
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1247-1262
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    • 2021
  • The number of tax consultants in Central Java registered at the Indonesian Tax Consultant Association is still limited, likewise, the number of accountants with licensing practices is still small, and making the career opportunities of tax consultants and auditors remain open. This study aims to provide a perspective for career interests in taxation and auditing for accounting students. This study used a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to the respondents. The research population involved accounting students who had taken audit and tax courses. The sampling method employed purposive sampling. 270 accounting students at state and private universities in Semarang-Indonesia were chosen. The analysis technique used Warp Partial Least Square (PLS). The results revealed that labor market motivation and considerations positively affected career interests in the taxation and audit fields. Self-efficacy also had a positive effect on career interests in the audit field but not on tax career interests. Besides, gender influenced career interests in auditing. In contrast to the expectation, this study found that gender did not influence career interests in tax. In conclusion, this study can provide information in explaining career interests in the taxation and audit fields, although the ability to explain is still limited.

The Effect of Financial and Taxation Literation on Competitive Advantages and Business Performance: A Case Study in Indonesia

  • RESMI, Siti;PAHLEVI, Reza Widhar;SAYEKTI, Frans
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.963-971
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy and taxation on competitive advantage, in order to determine the effect of financial literacy and taxation on the performance of MSMEs, and to determine the effect of competitive advantage on the performance of MSMEs. This study uses primary data through a questionnaire. The population is Creative MSME actors in DIY. Creative MSMEs in Yogyakarta were chosen because Yogyakarta is an area that is rich in traditional culture and various characters of its inhabitants, thus encouraging the development of the potential of Creative MSMEs. This research uses primary data sources on Creative MSMEs in Yogyakarta. The samples were determined by the proportional simple random sampling technique; taking a sample of 20% of the total Creative MSMEs in each district/city. The samples that deserve to be respondents in this study were 210 samples of Creative MSMEs actors in DIY. The statistical technique for analyzing data is the AMOS Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results showed that financial literacy had an effect on the competitive advantage and performance of MSMEs, tax literacy had an effect on competitive advantage, competitive advantage had an effect on the performance of MSMEs. However, tax literacy has no effect on the performance of MSMEs.

The Effects of Human and Institutional Factors on Succession Intentions of Small and Medium Enterprises (인적 요인 및 제도적 요인이 중소기업 승계 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, Jung-sik;Kang, Shin-gi
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.139-159
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    • 2023
  • As the founders of small and medium-sized businesses age, the issue of business succession becomes increasingly important. In this study, we empirically analyzed the impact of various human and institutional factors on corporate succession intentions, including the CEO's competency, the successor's competency, third-party stakeholders, and institutional factors such as legislation, taxation, and trust. We surveyed CEOs who were currently running small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and received a total of 201 valid questionnaires. We then conducted an empirical analysis using the multiple regression analysis method. Our results showed that both the CEO's competency and the successor's competency, which are human factors, had a significant positive impact on corporate succession intention. Institutional factors such as taxation and trust also had a significant positive impact on corporate succession intention. However, third-party stakeholders and legislation did not have a significant effect on corporate succession intention. Among the factors that had a significant impact, the size of the influence was in the order of successor's competency, CEO's competency, taxation, and trust. These research results have both academic and practical implications. By going beyond existing studies that focus solely on human factors, we have revealed that institutional factors such as taxation and trust have a very important impact on corporate succession.

A Study on the VAT of the Electronic Commerce (전자상거래 활성화와 부가가치세체계의 개편방안 연구)

  • 박근수
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2001
  • Electronic Commerce was increased rapidly by the explosive development of the inter and communication revolution. E-Commerce has created a fundamentally new way of conducting and will change drastically accepted ways of doing business and government policy especially taxation system are need new challenge. This paper study improvement policy of the VAT. Especially This paper were concentrated the taxation administration, the place of the supply/fixed established rule and off-line or on-line goods and service.

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