• 제목/요약/키워드: target displacement

검색결과 303건 처리시간 0.022초

요구스펙트럼의 비탄성이력특성 -완전탄소성모델을 중심으로- (Inelastic Hysteretic Characteristics of Demand Spectrum -Focused on Elasto Perfectly Plastic Model-)

  • 이현호
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2000년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2000
  • This study investigates the effect of hysteretic characteristics to the Inelastic Demand Spectrum (IDS) which was expressed by an acceleration(Sa) and a displacement response spectrum (Sd). Elasto Perfectly Plastic(EPP) model is used in this study and inelastic demand spectrum (Sa vs, Sd) are obtained from a given target ductility ratio. For a given target ductility ratio IDS can be obtained by using nonlinear time history analysis of single degree of system with forth five recorded earthquake ground motions for stiff soil site. The effect EPP model under demand spectrum is investigated by ductility factor and natural frequency. According to the results obtained in this study IDS has dependency on ductility factor and natural frequency.

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Frenet-Sorret formula를 적용한 미사일의 기하학적 분석과 퍼지제어를 이용한 미사일유도 (Geometric analysis of Missile applied in Frenet-Serret formula & Missile guidance applied in Fuzzy Control)

  • 박성철;황은주;박민용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.632-634
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, The Frenet-Serret formula of classical geometric curve theory with the concept of a missile pointing velocity vector are used to analyze and design a missile guidance law. The capture capability of this guidance law is qualitatively studied by comparing the rotations of the velocity vectors of missile and target relative to the line of sight vector. when fuzzy Table look-up theory applied in target-missile distance & angle displacement, this research. It's performance is better then classical research.

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Rosition control of a Flexible Finger Driven by Piezoelectric Bimorph Cells Using Fuzzy Algorithms

  • 류재춘;박종국
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 1997
  • This paper dealt with the position control of a flexible miniature finger driven by piezoelectric bimorph cells, cemented on both side of the finger. Bending moments generated by cells drives the finger, and end-point of the finger is controlled, so as to move in synchrony with fluctation of target and maintain a constant distance between target surface and inger's tip. The voltage applied for the cell is controlled by tip displacement error and error rate. We proposed a PD-Fuzzy controller under conception of PD control strategy. It brought and advantage which reduce number of rules than that of same type conventional fuzzy system and more correct redponse than PID control results.

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이동물체의 추적을 위한 정밀 위치추정 (Precision Position Estimation for Tracking the Moving Object)

  • 인추식;이자성;홍석교;고영길
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.335-337
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    • 1994
  • The correlation tracker developed by John M. Fitts in 1979 is the most complex to mechanize but provides the best tracking performance in a low SNR condition. Correlation tracker would rewove the requirements for optimizing threshold and has no need to know information about the target. But if the displacement of the target is large, the tracking error of the correlation tracker tends to diverge. In this paper, we suggest a precision image tracking algorithm which improves the tracking performance via iterative application of the matched filter estimation algorithm.

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우주로봇 자율제어 테스트 베드 (Test bed for autonomous controlled space robot)

  • 최종현;백윤수;박종오
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1828-1831
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    • 1997
  • this paper, to represent the robot motion approximately in space, delas with algorithm for position recognition of space robot, target and obstacle with vision system in 2-D. And also there are algorithms for precise distance-measuring and calibration usign laser displacement system, and for trajectory selection for optimizing moving to object, and for robot locomtion with air-thrust valve. And the software synthesizing of these algorithms hleps operator to realize the situation certainly and perform the job without any difficulty.

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비대칭$\cdot$비탄성구조물의 지진거동 개선을 위한 감쇠기 설계 (Design of Added Dampers for Retrofit of Asymmetric Nonlinear Structures)

  • 김진구;방성혁
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2002년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2002
  • In this study procedure for finding out additional viscous damping required to meet a performance target of an asymmetric nonlinear structure is developed based on the design concept of Pauly. The behavior of an asymmetric nonlinear structure after yielding is investigated. Finally the required amount of equivalent damping is obtained using the direct-displacement-based design method without carrying out time-consuming nonlinear dynamic time history analysis.

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스트럿-타이 모텔을 이용한 RC 휨부재의 주기적 거동에 관한 연구 (Strut-and-Tie Models for RC Flexural Members under Cyclic Loading)

  • 이수곤;홍성걸
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the procedure to find the hysteresis loop of RC member using a modified strut-and-tie model. The forces and displacements at critical points, that are initial yielding point, target displacement point, unloading elastic limit, and reloading point after pinching, are investigated with the strut-and-tie models. Using bond-slip relationship, the elastic behavior of tie element is determined. The plastic flow behavior after flexural yielding is expressed by changing the location of longitudinal strut. Determination of pinching effect completes the initial hysteresis loop, assuming that the behavior of the opposite direction is symmetrical form.

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Digital Image Correlation기법을 이용한 구조물의 다중 동적변위응답 측정 (Multi-point Dynamic Displacement Measurements of Structures Using Digital Image Correlation Technique)

  • 김성완;김남식
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2009
  • 최근 대형구조물의 유지관리에 대한 관심이 커지고 있으며 자연재해, 구조물의 노후 등으로 구조적 안전성의 검토가 요구되는 대형구조물의 수가 급증하고 있는 실정이다. 실제 사용하고 있는 구조물의 구조적 특성은 최초 설계 당시의 특성과 차이점을 보이는 것이 일반적이며 부재의 균열 및 구조물의 노후화 등으로 인한 강성저하에 의하여 구조물의 동특성에 변화가 나타날 수 있다. 구조물의 동특성의 변화를 관찰하면 손상의 위치를 파악할 수 있으며 정량적 평가 또한 가능하다. 교량, 건물 등 구조물 모니터링에 사용되는 대표적 계측장비가 동적계측기이다. 현재 구조용 동적계측기는 각 센서와 계측기를 1:1로 연결하는 방식을 취하고 있어 많은 케이블 작업을 필요로 하기 때문에 센서를 부착하지 않고 원거리에서 진동을 측정하는 방법이 필요하다. 구조물의 동적응답 계측을 위하여 적용 가능한 비접촉식 방법으로는 레이저의 도플러효과 및 GPS를 이용하는 방법 등이 있으나 비경제적이기 때문에 교량구조물에 적용하기에 보편적이지 못하다. 그러나 영상 이미지를 이용하는 방법은 경제적이며 접근이 어려운 구조물의 진동 및 동특성 추출에 적합하다. 기존에 도 센서를 대신하여 카메라의 영상신호를 이용하는 연구가 수행되었으나 구조물에 부착된 target의 한 지점을 기록한 후 이미지 처리기법 을 이용하여 변위응답을 측정하는 방법으로서 측정 대상이 비교적 국한적일 수 있다. 그러므로 본 연구에서 제안한 DIC(Digital Image Correlation)기법을 이용한 다중 변위응답 측정기법을 검증하기 위하여 실내모형실험을 수행하였다.

Investigation on Image Quality of Smartphone Cameras as Compared with a DSLR Camera by Using Target Image Edges

  • Seo, Suyoung
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a set of methods to evaluate the image quality of smartphone cameras as compared with that of a DSLR camera. In recent years, smartphone cameras have been used broadly for many purposes. As the performance of smartphone cameras has been enhanced considerably, they can be considered to be used for precise mapping instead of metric cameras. To evaluate the possibility, we tested the quality of one DSLR camera and 3 smartphone cameras. In the first step, we compare the amount of lens distortions inherent in each camera using camera calibration sheet images. Then, we acquired target sheet images, extracted reference lines from them and evaluated the geometric quality of smartphone cameras based on the amount of errors occurring in fitting a straight line to observed points. In addition, we present a method to evaluate the radiometric quality of the images taken by each camera based on planar fitting errors. Also, we propose a method to quantify the geometric quality of the selected camera using edge displacements observed in target sheet images. The experimental results show that the geometric and radiometric qualities of smartphone cameras are comparable to those of a DSLR camera except lens distortion parameters.

배구경기 세터 토스 동작의 운동학적 비교분석 (Kinematic Variables Comparison of Setter Toss Motion on Volleyball According to Toss Types)

  • 정남주;김재필
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2015
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to analyze setter toss motion kinematically according to toss types. Method : Dependent variables were elapsed time, vertical displacement of the body center, the projected speed of the ball, and differences of the joint angle to the target for four setters positioning. Result : There was no significant difference in the time but the ball contact time was shorter when the toss distance of P3 was longer. There was significant difference in the vertical displacement of COM (p<.05). The vertical displacement of COM showed that the vertical movement gradually decreased when the quick distance was longer. The vertical displacement of COM was difference (p<.05), also there was difference of the ball speed (p<.001) at the Release point(E4). There was significant difference in the knee joint angle at a certain moment among the Release(E4) and Landing point(E5)(p<.05). The hip joint was significant difference among the Apex(E2), Ball Touch(E3), Release(E4), and the Landing point(E5) on the surface(E2, E3, E4 p<.05; E5 p<.005). The shoulder angle was significant difference among the Ball Touch(E3), Release(E4) and the Landing point(E5) on the surface(E3, E4 p<.05; E5 p<.001). The elbow was significant difference in the Apex(E2) (p<.05). The wrist was significant difference in the Release(E4) (p<.05). Conclusion : If we find the clue to expect the direction of the setter's ball, we have to fine the clues in the Apex(E2) that hip join and elbow, Ball Touch(E3) that hip joint and shoulder joint, Release(E4) that wrist, elbow, hip joint, and knee joint.