• 제목/요약/키워드: tac

검색결과 340건 처리시간 0.025초

M&S 시스템을 활용한 Tac-ELINT 지상운용 SW 개발 방안 연구 (A Research on Tac-ELINT SW Development Method Using M&S System)

  • 신동조;곽현규;이광일
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제14권6호
    • /
    • pp.1058-1066
    • /
    • 2011
  • This research paper on Tac-ELINT SW development method using M&S system describes the validation and verification methods of Tac-ELINT ground operating software development each stages, and the method of improving reusability of software using SBD(Simulation Based Design/Development) concept. In this project, We obtain the EW software SBD technologies and improved Tac-ELINT ground operating software through software crisis mitigation. This method and technology will expect to support a future EW system and any other various weapon software development.

SOME FIXED POINT RESULTS FOR TAC-SUZUKI CONTRACTIVE MAPPINGS

  • Mebawondu, Akindele A.;Mewomo, Oluwatosin T.
    • 대한수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제34권4호
    • /
    • pp.1201-1222
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we introduce the notion of modified TAC-Suzuki-Berinde type F-contraction and modified TAC-(${\psi}$, ${\phi}$)-Suzuki type rational mappings in the frame work of complete metric spaces, we also establish some fixed point results regarding this class of mappings and we present some examples to support our main results. The results obtained in this work extend and generalize the results of Dutta et al. [9], Rhoades [18], Doric, [8], Khan et al. [13], Wardowski [25], Piri et al. [17], Sing et al. [23] and many more results in this direction.

Development of a Unidirectional Expression Vector: in a Search of Suppressor against a Cell Death-Inducing Protein, Jpk

  • Kong Kyoung-Ah;Park Sung-Do;Kim Myoung-Hee
    • 대한의생명과학회지
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.139-143
    • /
    • 2006
  • Jopock (Jpk) has previously been ascertained that induces both bacterial and mammalian cell death. The Escherichia coli cells expressing Glutathion S-transferase (GST) fused Jpk showed elongated phenotype and inhibited cell growth which led eventual cell death. In an attempt to search the genetic suppressor of the lethal protein Jpk in bacterial cells, we constructed a unidirectional protein expression vector inserting tac promoter next to the C-terminus Jpk in pGEX-Jpk. The function of additional tac promoter was confirmed by substituting lac promoter in Plac-TOPO plasmid. The cells harboring plac- TOPO, which regulates $lacZ{\alpha}$ gene expression under lac promoter, formed blue colonies in 5-bromo-4-3 $indolyo-{\beta}-D-galactoside$ (X-gal) plate. When lac promoter was changed to tac promoter, same results were observed. Since the addition of tac promoter did not affect the toxic effect of Jpk, the pGEX-Jpk-ptac could be a useful vector for the screening of suppressor(s) for Jpk, in which GST-Jpk and a putative Jpk-suppressing protein are coexpressing from two unidirectional tac promoters, which response to the same inducer, $isopropyl-{\beta}-D-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG)$.

  • PDF

선형계획법을 이용한 생태계 기반 TAC 어업관리에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fisheries Management of Ecosystem-Based TAC using a Linear Programming)

  • 서영일;천성훈;김도훈
    • 수산경영론집
    • /
    • 제45권2호
    • /
    • pp.61-72
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study aimed to empirically investigate the applicability of ecosystem-based TAC (Total Allowable Catch) fisheries management targeting the large purse seine fishery where multi-species are regulated by TAC. Using a linear programming, the optimal fishing effort and the catch amount by species which maximize fishing profits were analyzed under the constraint condition of catch limits by species. Analytical results showed that an application of TAC on only chub mackerel would have negative impacts on fish stocks such as hairtail and jack mackerel by increasing the level of fishing effort to achieve its allocated catch limit. However, under the constraint condition of catch limits of all species, it was shown that optimal catches of all species were achieved within their catch limits. It implies the importance of ecosystem-based management considering biological and technical interactions of species those were excluded in the traditional single species fisheries management.

폴리(비닐 알코올) 접착제가 LCD 편광판의 치수안정성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Poly(vinyl alcohol) Adhesives on the Dimensional Stability of LCD Polarizer)

  • 서주희;신정우;김효갑;김한성;김용원;강호종
    • 폴리머
    • /
    • 제34권6호
    • /
    • pp.560-564
    • /
    • 2010
  • LCD에 사용되는 편광판 제조 시, 치수안정성 및 내습성 향상을 위한 트리아세틸셀룰로오스(TAC) 필름 접착에 적용되는 폴리(비닐 알코올)(PVA) 접착제의 가수화도 및 분자량이 편광판 치수안정성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. TAC 필름과 PVA 편광판의 접착력은 접착제의 탈아세틸화가 70%에서 최대가 되며 PVA 분자량은 가수화도가 70% 이하에서는 접착력에 영향을 미치지 않는 반면 70% 이상에서는 아세틸화에 의한 분자량 감소가 접착력에 영향을 줌을 알 수 있다. 편광판의 치수안정성은 분자량이 낮은 접착제를 사용할 경우 안정적이며 필름과 편광판의 접착력보다는 접착제의 가수화도에 더 의존적임을 확인할 수 있었다.

재난현장 상황평가 고려요소(MORT-TAC)에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Elements(MORT-TAC) of Situation Assessment at Disaster Sites)

  • 김성근;이영재
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.117-127
    • /
    • 2017
  • 평소에 잘 훈련된 요원도 재난현장에 도착하면 일순간 공황에 빠져서 상황평가를 잘못하여 단순한 사고가 대형재난으로 발전하기도 한다. 특히 오늘날 재난발생 시 현장지휘관은 국민의 알권리와 언론의 집중적인 관심으로 인하여 재난현장이 실시간대에 미디어를 통하여 생중계되는 관계로 비전문적인 재난현장 관계관들은 설 땅이 없게 되었다. 따라서 재난현장 관계관들이 전문성있고 필수 고려사항을 누락함 없이 재난현장 상황평가를 실시할 수 있는 역량은 그 어느 때보다 요구된다. 그러나 재난현장 상황평가 고려요소는 그 필요성에도 불구하고, 관련 연구가 미흡한 실정이다. 이런 점을 감안하여 본 논문은 군사 분야에서 전투현장 상황평가 시 활용하고 있는 METT-TC(Mission, Enemy, Troops, Terrain and weather, Time available, and Civilian considerations)를 준용하여, 일반 재난현장에서 효과적인 상황평가 고려요소로 MORT-TAC(Mission, Object, Resources available, Terrain and weather, Time available, Ability, and Civilian considerations)를 제안하기 위함이다. 또한 MORT-TAC 각 요소별 세부 하위요소를 델파이 조사기법을 활용하여 재난현장 상황평가 표준모델을 제시하였는데 재난관계관들의 많은 활용을 기대해 본다.

Validation of Analytical Methods for Plasma Total Antioxidant Capacity by Comparing with Urinary 8-Isoprostane Level

  • Lee, Sang Gil;Wang, Taoran;Vance, Terrence M.;Hurbert, Patrice;Kim, Dae-Ok;Koo, Sung I.;Chun, Ock K.
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.388-394
    • /
    • 2017
  • Although several analytical methods for measuring total antioxidant capacity (TAC) have been applied to biological samples, there were often dissimilar results due to the different principles of methods applied. Thus, this study aimed to validate four conventional analytical methods for measuring plasma TAC, including the ABTS assay, DPPH assay, FRAP assay, and ORAC assay, by comparing with urinary 8-isoprostane concentration. In addition, TAC results were compared with antioxidant enzyme activities including superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase in erythrocyte, and catalase in plasma. Plasma TAC measure by ABTS assay was strongly correlated with the result by FRAP assay. Plasma TAC by FRAP and ORAC assays were negatively correlated with erythrocyte SOD activity. The agreement among the four TAC assay methods and 8-isoprostane was determined using 95% prediction limits of linear regression, expressed as the mean of 8-isoprostane ${\pm}95%$ prediction limits. The ABTS method better agreed with 8-isoprostane than the other methods, demonstrating narrow prediction of limits. Furthermore, only plasma TAC determined by the ABTS assay was inversely correlated with urinary 8-isoprostane (r = -0.35, p < 0.05). In summary, the ABTS assay would be an appropriate method to measure overall plasma antioxidant capacity and predict the body's antioxidant status.

대기압 플라즈마 처리에 의한 TAC 필름의 표면에너지 변화 (The Surface Energy Change of TAC Film Treated by an Atmospheric Pressure Plasma)

  • 이창호;정도영;박영직;송현직;이광식
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권12호
    • /
    • pp.184-190
    • /
    • 2009
  • 표면의 친수성 작용기 형성과 접촉각 향상을 위하여 대기압 플라즈마를 이용하여 Tri-acetyl-cellulose(TAC) 필름에 대한 표면개질을 연구하였다. TAC 필름의 표면개질 목적으로 대기압에서 플라즈마를 발생시키기 위한 Dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) 구조의 플라즈마 반응기 내에서 이온화된 질소 플라즈마를 사용하였다. 플라즈마 처리 공정변수인 처리속도, 방전전력, 방전 갭 및 질소 가스 유속을 변화시켜가며 접촉각을 측정하여 접촉각과 표면에너지 변화를 검토하였다. 대기압 플라즈마 처리속도 100[mm/sec], 방전 전력 1.5[kW], 방전 갭 2[mm] 및 $N_2$ 가스유량 140[LPM] 에서 가장 높은 접촉각과 표면에너지 값을 보였다. 표면친수화의 정도는 플라즈마 방전 전력과 처리 시간에 의존하였다.

유방암 환자의 화학요법 치료시기에 따른 체중변화 (Weight Changes according to the Period of Chemotherapy Treatments for Breast Cancer)

  • 박윤희;유경희
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.94-101
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate weight changes in women during the period of TAC (docetaxel-doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide) chemotherapy after breast surgery and the differences in weight changes by disease characteristics among Korean women with breast cancer. Methods: The design of this study was retrospective survey research. The subjects of this study were 130 patients with fully completed TAC chemotherapy between January 2012 and April 2015. Body weight before their operation, and at 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 9 weeks, 12 weeks, 15 weeks, and 18 weeks after surgery, as well as general and disease characteristics, were reviewed via their medical charts. Results: The mean age of the patients was 51.2 years. The preoperative (baseline) mean weight was $59.4{\pm}8.44$. Significant weight losses were observed in the initial (1st 3 week) period of TAC chemotherapy compared to the baseline and significant weight losses were observed with the exception of the period 6 weeks after breast surgery. There were significant differences in mean weight changes according to the stage of breast cancer, radiotherapy, and hormone therapy among disease characteristics. Conclusion: It is necessary to study weight changes after breast surgery for the long periods of TAC chemotherapy. Through the accumulated results of studies, nursing programs for breast cancer patients must be developed for the prevention of weight gain in the periods of TAC chemotherapy.

`아동용 조음검사`를 이용한 연령별 자음정확도와 우리말 자음의 습득연령 (The Percentage of Consonants Correct and the Ages of Consonantal Aquisition for 'Korean-Test of Articulation for Children(K-TAC)')

  • 김민정;배소영
    • 음성과학
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.139-149
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to propose a preliminary norm for 'Korean-Test of Articulation for Children(K-TAC)'. The K-TAC was designed to test 19 Korean consonants in various phonetic contexts through 37 words. We collected the data of 220 normally developing children aged 2;6(years;months) to 6;5. We analyzed the mean percentage of consonants correct and the age of acquisition for K-TAC. The results were as follows: first, The mean percentage was over 60% at late 2 years of age, over 80% at th age of 3, and over 90% after the age of 4. There were significant differences among age groups. Second, based on the criterion of correct production by 75% of children, Korean children acquired stops and nasals except for SF velars, glottal fricative, SF liquid and affricates by late 2 or 3 years of age. After that they acquired SF velars at the age of 4 and SI liquid at the age of 5. However, they could not acquire alveolar fricatives by the age of late 6. Third, if the distorted sounds were scored as correct, they acquired SI liquid at 4 years of age and alveolar fricatives at 5 years of age.

  • PDF