• Title/Summary/Keyword: t-근접성

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An Efficient Algorithm of Data Anonymity based on Anonymity Groups (익명 그룹 기반의 효율적인 데이터 익명화 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Ho Yeol
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.36
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient anonymity algorithm for personal information protections in big data systems. Firstly, we briefly introduce fundamental algorithms of k-anonymity, l-diversity, t-closeness. And then we propose an anonymity algorithm using controlling the size of anonymity groups as well as exchanging the data tuple between anonymity groups. Finally, we demonstrate an example on which proposed algorithm applied. The proposed scheme gave an efficient and simple algorithms for the processing of a big amount of data.

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Technology Trend of High Rate Close Proximity Communications (초고속 근접통신 기술동향)

  • Lee, J.S.;Shin, G.C.;Kim, Y.H.;Lee, M.S.;Kim, Y.J.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2016
  • 현재 이동/무선통신 환경은 사람과 사람 간의 통신 서비스 형태뿐만 아니라 IoT 통신 서비스로 점차 확대되어가고 있으며, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 중심의 근거리 무선통신뿐만 아니라 더욱 통신영역이 좁아진 근접통신의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 이에 따라 근접통신 기술 개발이 지속적으로 이루어지고 있으며, 특히 기기 간의 대용량 데이터 교환이 증가함에 따라 기가급의 속도를 제공하는 초고속 근접통신 기술들이 활발하게 개발되고 있다. IEEE 802에서는 주변 기기들간의 직접(Point-to-Point: P2P) 통신을 지원하는 802.15.3e 초고속 근접통신 기술을 개발하고 있으며, 또한, 802.11ad의 후속 표준으로 개발이 시작된 802.11ay의 Usage Model에도 근접통신이 포함되어 있다. 본고에서는 이러한 초고속 근접통신 기술동향에 대해 기술하고자 한다.

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A Study on Introduction of Student Volunteer Fire Department in Dormitory far from Fire Station (근접성이 불리한 대학 기숙사의 학생 의용소방대 도입에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Doo-San;Lee, Seung-Chul
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2015
  • The university dormitory have various functions and large floating population so in the occurrence of fire, there could be heavy casualties. Also, when university dormitory is located far from fire station, it is difficult to fire brigade arrives on Golden Time. Therefore, university dormitory need response capabilities for fire by itself. This study conducted a simulation experiment on those residing in K University dormitory in Gangwon-do, where site proximity is unfavorable, to observe evacuation characteristics of the occupants. As a result, evacuation is delayed due to a lack of evacuation routes and administrator, some students lack of fire awareness. Also fire brigade didn't arrive on Golden Time. Therefore, to resolve problems it is proposed that a student fire volunteer department.

Safety analysis for the tunnel adjacent to the pier (교각에 근접한 터널의 안정성 평가)

  • Lee, Sun-Bok;Yoon, Ji-Son
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.313-324
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    • 2004
  • The finite element method and statistics of the convergence measurement are useful method of the stability analysis of the tunnel adjacent to the pier. It is the purpose of the this case study to certificate of validity of the application of those methods. The safety of the pilot tunnel method and LW pre-grouting has been evaluated from the FEM analysis. The three-dimensional finite element method is carried out for the decision of the level of stress redistribution at the two-dimensional numerical analysis. An analysis of the convergence is carried out by the estimation of preceding convergence at tunnel excavation. F-examination is applied for this estimation. As results of that analysis, The F-value is from 10.81 to 158.74 and the coefficient of determination is from 0.82 to 0.99. An analysis of convergence is carried out by using regression analysis. Consequently, it is shown that the convergence can be modeled as following function C(t) = a[1-exp(-bt)].

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Evaluation of the Optimum Interpolation for Creating Hydraulic Model from Close Range Digital Photogrammetry (근접수치사진측량으로 수리모형해석에 적용 시 최적보간법 평가)

  • Choi Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 2005
  • The Development of CCD has contributed to great advancement in mapping technology with giving benefits to research community of photogrammetry. The purpose of this paper is to find the best selection of interpolation method for creating a terrain model form close range digital photogrammetry. T-test as a kind of statistical analysis was conducted to analyze the similarity of hydraulic model with close range digital photogrammetry and trigonometric leveling. Also, many interpolation methods such as inverse distance, kriging, nearest neighbor and TIN about the hydraulic model interpolation were conducted to compare the results for computer to display actual terrain an optimum interpolation of the digital elevation model form close range digital photogrammetry. The results revealed that kriging and TIN interpolation were efficient methods to judge the hazard interpolation law by analyzing geometric similarity of hydraulic model against hydraulic model application.

Non-Quadratic Anisotropic Strain Rate Potential Defined in Plane Stress State (평면 응력 조건에서 정의된 비이차 비등방 변형률 속도 포텐셜)

  • Kim, D.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, Y.S.;Barlat, Frederic;Chung, K.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2011
  • A non-quadratic anisotropic strain rate potential was introduced as a conjugate potential of the yield stress potential Yld2000-2d to describe anisotropic behavior of sheet metals, in particular, aluminum alloy sheets under plane stress state. This strain-rate potential takes into account the anisotropic yield stresses and R-values measured along the directions measured at 0, 45 and 90 degrees from the rolling direction, as well as the balanced biaxial yield stress and strain-rate ratio. The convexity of the strain-rate potential was completely proven. The strain-rate potential was applied for two anisotropic aluminum alloy sheets, AA6022-T4 and AA2090-T3. The results verified that the strain rate potential properly described the anisotropic behavior of aluminum alloy sheets and was closely conjugate of Yld2000-2d under the plane stress state.

A Study on the Preservation of Similarity of privated Data (비식별 데이터의 유사성 보존에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dong-Hyun;Oh, Hyun-Seok;Yong, Woo-Seok;Lee, Won-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2017
  • 비식별화 모델은 데이터 공유를 위한 모델로 원본데이터를 비식별화 변환 처리하여 개인정보를 보호함과 동시에 분석에 필요한 데이터를 외부에 제공하는 모델로 연구되어 왔다. 변환 방법으로는 삭제, 일반화, 범주화 기술 등이 주로 사용되며 변환 과정 중에는 재식별 가능성을 최소화하기 위해 k-익명성, l-다양성, t-근접성 혹은 differential privacy 등의 프라이버시 모델이 적용되고 있다. 하지만 변환된 비식별 데이터 세트는 필연적으로 원본 데이터 세트와 다른 값을 가지며 이는 결과적으로 최종 분석 결과에 영향을 주게 된다. 이를 위해 두 데이터 세트 간의 차이를 상이도(dissimilarity) 혹은 정보 손실율(information loss)이라는 지표로 측정 하고 있으며 본 지표는 비식별 데이터의 활용성을 평가 하는 데에 매우 중요한 역할을 한다. 본 연구에서는 비식별 데이터와 원본 데이터와 간의 차이를 도메인 기반의 절대적인 기준대비로 표현한 상이도 측정 방법을 제안하며, 그 유효성을 실데이터 기반의 실험을 통해 검증하였다.

Exploratory Sensitivity Analysis of Environmental Equity to Spatial to Measures (공간척도 유형에 따른 환경적 형평성의 민감도 분석)

  • Jun, Byong-Woon
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.508-521
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    • 2006
  • The results of environmental equity analysis vary dramatically depending on different methods used. The information and data available to the researcher are also often uncertain and imprecise in empirical studies. A sensitivity analysis approach was used too handle uncertainties and methodological inconsistencies in environmental equity analysis. This paper explores the sensitivity of environmental equity analysis to two spatial measures such as proximity and scale. Two experiments were implemented to evaluate the effects of two spatial measures on the environmental equity analysis using a combination of control and experimental factors. Fulton County, Georgia was selected as a case study area for these experiments. Two major data sets including demographic characteristics and toxic release inventory (TRI) database for the study area in 1990 were integrated into a GIS environment. Two statistical analyses such as independent samples t-test and coefficient of variation were performed to determine the environmental equity in the study area and to compare the relative variability in the socioeconomic characteristics of populations over different spatial measures. The findings from two experiments indicate that the outcomes of environmental equity analysis are slightly sensitive to the buffer distance used to determine the impact zones of TRI facilities, but not to the geographic scale used in the analysis. The findings also suggest that the consequences of these choices can alter spatially and statistically the results in environmental equity analysis.

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A Case Study on the Application of Safely Analysis for the Tunnel Adjacent to the Pier (교각에 근접한 터널의 안정성 평가에 대한 사례 연구)

  • 이선복;윤지선
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2003
  • The finite element method and statistics of the convergence measurement are useful method of the stability analysis of the tunnel adjacent to the pier. It is the purpose of the this case study to certificate of validity of the application of those methods. The safety of the pilot tunnel method and LW pre-grouting has been evaluated from the FEM analysis. The three-dimensional finite element method is carried out for the decision of the level of stress redistribution at the two-dimensional numerical analysis. An analysis of the convergence is carried out by the estimation of preceding convergence at tunnel excavation. F-examination is applied for this estimation. As results of that analysis, The F-value is from 10.81 to 158.74 and the coefficient of determination is from 0.82 to 0.99. An analysis of convergence is carried out by using regression analysis. Consequently, it is shown that the convergence can be modeled as following function C(t)=a[1-exp(-bt)].

Productivity Effect by Activities in Education & Training and Research & Development after Financial Crisis: An Analysis using the Estimate of E&T Stock (외환위기 이후 기업의 교육훈련활동과 연구개발활동의 생산성 효과: 교육훈련스톡 추계치를 이용한 분석)

  • Ban, Ga Woon
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.33-69
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    • 2011
  • This study analyses a productivity effect by E&T and R&D activities via estimation of E&T stock, R&D stock, and patent stock in a corporate level. Particularly, the analysis reflects the effects of skilled training after estimating E&T stock from E&T flow. When a spillover effect of E&T is analyzed, a methodology using technical proximity concept becomes a new experiment. Also classifying long and short term effects from the usage of Dynamic Panel Data Analysis becomes a new trial, too. The results of study appear that the productivity effects from E&T investments are relatively lager than R&D investments. Through spillover effects and long-term effects E&T and R&D activities have a strong influence on the corporate's productivity.

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