• Title/Summary/Keyword: system-identification

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Performance Improvement of Voting-based Speaker Identification System by using the Observation Confidence (관측신뢰도 적용에 의한 투표기법 기반의 화자인식시스템의 성능향상)

  • Choi, Hong-Sub
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2008
  • Recently demands for the speech technology-based products targeted for the mobile terminals such as cellular phones and PDA are rapidly increasing. And voting-based speaker identification algorithm is known to have a good performance in the mobile environment, since it works well with small amount of speaker training data. In this paper, we proposed a method to improve the performance of this voting based speaker identification system by using the observation confidence value which is derived from the function of SNR each frame. The proposed method is evaluated with ETRI cellular phone DB which is made for the speaker recognition task. The experimental results show that the proposed method has better performance of 2-3% identification rate than the conventional GMM method.

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Effective Gas Identification Model based on Fuzzy Logic and Hybrid Genetic Algorithms

  • Bang, Yonug-Keun;Byun, Hyung-Gi;Lee, Chul-Heui
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.329-338
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an effective design method for a gas identification system. The design method adopted the sequential combination between the hybrid genetic algorithms and the TSK fuzzy logic system. First, the sensor grouping method by hybrid genetic algorithms led the effective dimensional reduction as well as effective pattern analysis from a large volume of pattern dimensions. Second, the fuzzy identification sub-models allowed handling the uncertainty of the sensor data extensively. By these advantages, the proposed identification model demonstrated high accuracy rates for identifying the five different types of gases; it was confirmed throughout the experimental trials.

Application of subspace identification on the recorded seismic response data of Pacoima Dam

  • Yu, I-No;Huang, Shieh-Kung;Loh, Kenneth J.;Loh, Chin-Hsiung
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.347-364
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    • 2019
  • Two seismic response data from the CSMIP strong motion instrumentation of Pacoima dam are selected: San Fernando earthquake (Jan 13, 2001; ML=4.3) and Newhall earthquake (Sept. 1, 2011; ML=4.2), for the identification of the dam system. To consider the spatially nonuniform input ground motion along the dam abutment, the subspace identification technique with multiple-input and multiple-output is used to extract the dynamic behavior of the dam-reservoir interaction system. It is observed that the dam-reservoir interaction is significant from the identification of San Fernando earthquake data. The influence of added mass (from the reservoir) during strong ground motion will create a tuned-mass damper phenomenon on the dam body. The fundamental frequency of the dam will be tuned to two different frequencies but with the same mode shapes. As for the small earthquake event, the dam-reservoir interaction is insignificant.

A Novel Harmonic Identification Algorithm for the Active Power Filters in Non-Ideal Voltage Source Systems

  • Santiprapan, Phonsit;Areerak, Kongpol;Areerak, Kongpan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1637-1649
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes an intensive analysis of a harmonic identification algorithm in non-ideal voltages source systems. The dq-axis Fourier with a positive sequence voltage detector (DQFP) is a novel harmonic identification algorithm for active power filters. A compensating current control system based on repetitive control is presented. A design and stability analysis of the proposed current control are also given. The aim of the paper is to achieve a robustness of the harmonic identification in a distorted and unbalanced voltage source. The proposed ideas are supported by a hardware in the loop technique based on a $eZdsp^{TM}$ F28335 and the Simulink program. The obtained results are presented to demonstrate the performance of the harmonic identification and the control strategy for the active power filter in non-ideal systems.

Development of Data Fusion Human Identification System Based on Finger-Vein Pattern-Matching Method and photoplethysmography Identification

  • Ko, Kuk Won;Lee, Jiyeon;Moon, Hongsuk;Lee, Sangjoon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2015
  • Biometric techniques for authentication using body parts such as a fingerprint, face, iris, voice, finger-vein and also photoplethysmography have become increasingly important in the personal security field, including door access control, finance security, electronic passport, and mobile device. Finger-vein images are now used to human identification, however, difficulties in recognizing finger-vein images are caused by capturing under various conditions, such as different temperatures and illumination, and noise in the acquisition camera. The human photoplethysmography is also important signal for human identification. In this paper To increase the recognition rate, we develop camera based identification method by combining finger vein image and photoplethysmography signal. We use a compact CMOS camera with a penetrating infrared LED light source to acquire images of finger vein and photoplethysmography signal. In addition, we suggest a simple pattern matching method to reduce the calculation time for embedded environments. The experimental results show that our simple system has good results in terms of speed and accuracy for personal identification compared to the result of only finger vein images.

The study on Induction motor of 'T-S Fuzzy Identification' (T-S Fuzzy Identification을 이용한 유도전동기 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Taek;Lee, Dong-Kwang;Ann, Ho-Kyun;Park, Seung-Kyu;Ahn, Jong-Keon;Yun, Tae-Sung;Kwak, Gun-Pyong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.973-981
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, it suggest that nonlinear multivariable system control of induction motor using 'T-S Fuzzy Identification' 'T-S Fuzzy model of linearization' is not easy because of that arithmetic is difficult in computation of the function. Therefore 'T-S Fuzzy Identification' is suggested that the rules and functions through the estimation of high accuracy provides linearized model.

Forensic Body Fluid Identification by Analysis of Multiple RNA Markers Using NanoString Technology

  • Park, Jong-Lyul;Park, Seong-Min;Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Han-Chul;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Woo, Kwang-Man;Kim, Seon-Young
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.277-281
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    • 2013
  • RNA analysis has become a reliable method of body fluid identification for forensic use. Previously, we developed a combination of four multiplex quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) probes to discriminate four different body fluids (blood, semen, saliva, and vaginal secretion). While those makers successfully identified most body fluid samples, there were some cases of false positive and negative identification. To improve the accuracy of the identification further, we tried to use multiple markers per body fluid and adopted the NanoString nCounter system instead of a multiplex qRT-PCR system. After measuring tens of RNA markers, we evaluated the accuracy of each marker for body fluid identification. For body fluids, such as blood and semen, each body fluid-specific marker was accurate enough for perfect identification. However, for saliva and vaginal secretion, no single marker was perfect. Thus, we designed a logistic regression model with multiple markers for saliva and vaginal secretion and achieved almost perfect identification. In conclusion, the NanoString nCounter is an efficient platform for measuring multiple RNA markers per body fluid and will be useful for forensic RNA analysis.

Primary Study to Develop the Instrument of Pattern Identification for Common Cold (감모변증도구 개발에 관한 예비 연구)

  • Byun, Jun-Seop;Yang, Su-Young;Kang, Wee-Chang;Park, Yang-Chun
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1226-1233
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    • 2009
  • Common cold occurs frequently and occupies an important position in medical treatment however obvious treatment is not suggested. There has been no agreement of pattern identification for common cold in oriental medicine. The purpose of this study is to develop a standard instrument of pattern identification for common cold which will be applied to clinical research. The items and structure of the instrument were based on review of published literature. The advisor committee on this study was organized by 9 oriental respiratory internal medicine professors of 11 oriental medical colleges nationwide. The experts attended 3 consultation meetings and discussed developing the instrument, and we also took professional advices by e-mail. The results were as follows; First, we divided the pattern identification of common cold into nine pattern: Wind-cold type, Wind-heat type, Contain summerheat type, Contain dampness type, Qi deficiency type, Blood deficiency type, Yang deficiency type, Yin deficiency type, Influenza. Second, we got the mean weights to each symptom of nine pattern identification which had been scored on a 5-point scale - ranging from 0 to 4 by the 9 experts. Third, we made out the Korean instrument of the pattern identification for common cold. It was composed self reporting questionnaire and researcher reporting questionnaire. Though this study is not proved about validity, reliability, the instrument of pattern identification for common cold is meaningful and expected to be applied to the subsequent research. And also, we hope to improve the instrument and make up for this study through various research and discussion.

Method Discrimination for Product Traceability and Identification of Korean Native Chicken using Microsatellite DNA (초위성체를 이용한 한국 재래닭의 원산지 추적 및 개체 식별 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Mi-Hyun;Oh, Jae-Don;Jeon, Gwang-Joo;Kong, Hong-Sik;Sang, Byong-Don;Choi, Chull-Hwan;Yeon, Sung-Hum;Cho, Byong-Wok;Lee, Hak-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.451-461
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    • 2004
  • In an animals, identification system has been widely used by ear tag with dummy code and blood typing for parernity. Also, genotyping methods were using for useful mean of individual identification for live animals. In the case of genotyping estimation of gene in population of korean native chicken. In this study, we tested for development of genetic markers used it possible to determination of individual identification system. The candidate genetic markers were used already bow 10 of microstalite DNA sequence information in chromosome No. 1 and 14. Result of analysis for genotyping, the number of alleles of those microstatelites DNA was shown minimal 3 to 12 and the heterozygote expression frequency range was shown from 0.617 to 0.862. In our result, effective number of allele for each microsatellites DNA was shown 3~7, and the accuracy of individual identification was shown nearly 100%, when used with 6 genetic marker. This study was about genotyping method for identification used specific genetic marker form microsatellite DNA in the brand marketing of korean native chicken. Our results suggest that genotyping method used specific genetic marker from microsatellite DNA might be very useful for determination of individual identification.

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Video Camera Model Identification System Using Deep Learning (딥 러닝을 이용한 비디오 카메라 모델 판별 시스템)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Soo-Hyeon;Lee, Hae-Yeoun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2019
  • With the development of imaging information communication technology in modern society, imaging acquisition and mass production technology have developed rapidly. However, crime rates using these technology are increased and forensic studies are conducted to prevent it. Identification techniques for image acquisition devices are studied a lot, but the field is limited to images. In this paper, camera model identification technique for video, not image is proposed. We analyzed video frames using the trained model with images. Through training and analysis by considering the frame characteristics of video, we showed the superiority of the model using the P frame. Then, we presented a video camera model identification system by applying a majority-based decision algorithm. In the experiment using 5 video camera models, we obtained maximum 96.18% accuracy for each frame identification and the proposed video camera model identification system achieved 100% identification rate for each camera model.