• Title/Summary/Keyword: syntactic

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A Study On The Text Recognition Using Artificial Intelligence Technique (인공지능 기법을 이용한 텍스트 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 이행세;최태영;김영길;김정우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1782-1793
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    • 1989
  • Stroke crossing number, syntactic pattern recognition procedure, top down recognition structure, and heuristic approach are studied for the Korean text recognition. We propose new algorithms: 1)Korean vowel seperation using limited scanning method in the Korean characters, 2) extracting strokes using stroke width method, 3) stroke crossing number and its properties, 4) average, standard deviation, and mode of stroke crossing number, and 5) classification and recognition methods of limited chinese character. These are studied with computer simuladtions and experiments.

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Noun and affix extraction using conjunctive information (결합정보를 이용한 명사 및 접사 추출)

  • 서창덕;박인칠
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.5
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes noun and affix extraction methods using conjunctive information for making an automatic indexing system thorugh morphological analysis and syntactic analysis. The korean language has a peculiar spacing words rule, which is different from other languages, and the conjunctive information, which is extracted from the rule, can reduce the number of multiple parts of speech at a minimum cost. The proposed algorithms also solve the problem that one word is seperated by newline charcter. We show efficiency of the proposed algorithms through the process of morhologica analyzing.

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Mixed Agreement with a Hybrid Pronoun in Latvian

  • Hahm, Hyun-Jong
    • Language and Information
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.85-101
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    • 2010
  • This paper discusses mixed agreement triggered by hybrid pronouns. Hybrid pronouns considered in this paper show number discrepancy in that they are plural in form but singular in meaning. When predicates agree with these hybrid pronouns, the puzzle of number agreement arises: finite verbs show syntactic agreement, while predicate adjectives show semantic agreement. This is explained by three factors in grammar of agreement, the feature specification of agreement controllers, the types of agreement targets, and the Agreement Marking Principle that mediates the relation of two poles of agreement, controllers and targets.

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Pattern classification of EMG signals by the syntactic analysis (구문론적 해석에 의한 근전도 신호의 패턴 분류)

  • 왕문성;박상희;정태윤;변윤식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.699-701
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    • 1987
  • This paper deals With the EMG signal processing to apply the EMG signal to the Prosthetic arm. The EMG signals are generated by the voluntary contractions of the subject's musculature and is coded into binary words by the pulse width modulation. Command strings or sentences are constructed by concatenating several words, and are syntactically described by a context free grammar in Chomsky normal form and is tried to classify the movement pattern by the CYK algorithm.

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Mapping Rules form Syntactic Relations to Thematic Relations by Using kadokawa(かどかわ) Thesaurus (가도까와(かどかわ) 시소러스를 이용한 구문관계에서 의미관계로의 사상(寫像) 규칙)

  • 박정혜;강신재;이종혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04b
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    • pp.358-360
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 의미분석을 위해서 구문관계와 의미관계를 자동으로 사상하는 규칙을 구축한다. 5 만개의 패턴을 수작업으로 사상해서 학습데이터로 만들고 이의 분석을 통해 규칙을 구축했다. 규칙에서는 의미역 결정을 위해서 가도까와 시소러스를 이용하는데, 본 논문에서는 한일 기계번역사전을 이용하여 추출한 구문 패턴을 대상으로 실험한 결과, 정확률 90%, 적용율 93.5%를 얻었다.

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A Pregroup Analysis of Japanese Causatives

  • Cardinal, Kumi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2007
  • We explore a computational algebraic approach to grammar via pregroups. We examine how the structures of Japanese causatives can be treated in the framework of a pregroup grammar. In our grammar, the dictionary assigns one or more syntactic types to each word and the grammar rules are used to infer types to strings of words. We developed a practical parser representing our pregroup grammar, which validates our analysis.

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Ambiguity in the Negative V+bo NP Construction in Taiwanese Southern Min

  • Huang, Hui-Yu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2007
  • This paper examines some syntactic and semantic properties of the negative construction V+bo NP (VbN) in Taiwanese Southern Min (TSM). It finds out that there are ambiguities between an episode reading and a generic reading in VbN construction which require further investigations and explanations. Therefore, the goal of this paper is to account for the ambiguities lying in the negative VbN construction.

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English Floating Quantifiers and Lexical specification of Quantifier Retrieval

  • Yoo, Eun-Jung
    • Language and Information
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2001
  • Floating quantifiers(FQs) in English exhibit both universal and language specific proper- ties This paper discusses how such syntactic and semantic characteristics can be explained in terms of a constraint-based, lexical approach to the floating quanti- fer construction within the framework of Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar(HPSG). Based on the assumption and FQs are base-generated VP modifiers, this paper proposes and account in which the semantic contribution of FQs consists of a "lexically retrieved" universal quantifier taking scope over the VP meaning.P meaning.

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Proto-Role Theory and the Accusative Case Marker ul/lul in Korean

  • Lee, Sun-Hee
    • Language and Information
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.81-120
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    • 1998
  • The case marking phenomenon in Korean is closely related to semantic entailment and should be studied as an interface between syntax and semantics. Assuming a direct mapping between syntactic realization and semantic information, this study investigates the role of the accusative marker ul/lul in Korean, and explores the semantic constraints working on the argument realization on the basis of proto-roles hypothesis. Specifically, I will study various types of case alternations in Korean and clarify the role of the accusative marker ul/lul, which manifests the distinction between direct object NPs and oblique NPs.

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