• Title/Summary/Keyword: synchronous generator

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Parameter Estimation of Quick Response Excitation type Superconducting Synchronous Generator by F.E.M (유한 요소법을 이용한 속응여자방식 초전도 발전기의 정수 산정)

  • Kim, J.C.;Hahn, S.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.600-602
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with finite element analysis of 2GVA superconducting generator which has slitted electrothermal shield in d-axis. Open emf voltage is calculated and three phase fault is considered to Predict the generator parameters by F.E.M. Results show that quick response excitation could be applied to superconducting generator with slitted electrothermal shield.

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A Study of a Novel Wind Turbine Concept with Power Split Gearbox

  • Liu, Qian;Appunn, Rudiger;Hameyer, Kay
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.478-485
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    • 2013
  • This paper focuses on the design and control of a new concept for wind turbines with a planetary gearbox to realize a power split. This concept, where the generated wind power is split into two parts, is to increase the utilization of the wind power and may be particularly suitable for large scale off-shore wind turbines. In order to reduce the cost of the power electronic devices, a synchronous generator, which is driven by the planetary gear, is directly connected to the power grid without electronic converter. A servo drive, which functions as the control actuator, is connected to the power grid by a power electronic converter. With small scale power electronic device, the current harmonics can also be reduced. The speed of the main shaft is controlled to track the optimal tip speed ratio. Meanwhile the speed of the synchronous generator is controlled to stay at the synchronous speed. The minimum rated power of the servo motor and the converter, is studied and discussed in this paper. Different variants of the wind turbine with a planetary gear are also compared. The controller for optimal tip speed ratio and synchronous speed tracking is given.

Development of Wound Rotor Synchronous Motor for Belt-Driven e-Assist System

  • Lee, Geun-Ho;Lee, Heon-Hyeong;Wang, Qi
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.487-493
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    • 2013
  • The automotive industry is showing widespread interest in belt-driven electric motor-assisted (e-Assist) systems. A belt-driven assist system (BAS) starts and assists the combustion engine in place of the conventional generator. In this study, a water-cooled wound rotor synchronous motor (WRSM) for the e-Assist system was designed and analyzed. The performance of the WRSM was compared with that of an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM). The WRSM efficiency can be improved for the BAS by adjusting the field flux at high speeds. The field current map to obtain the maximum efficiency based on the speed and torque was developed. To control the field flux via field current control in the WRSM, a general H-bridge circuit was added to the WRSM inverter to get the rapid current response in the high-speed region; the characteristics were compared with the chopper circuit. A WRSM developed for the belt-driven e-Assist system and a prototype 115 V power electronic converter to drive the WRSM were tested with a 900 cc combustion engine. The test results showed that the WRSM-type e-Assist system had good characteristics and could successfully start and assist the 900 cc combustion engine.

Analysis and Compensation of Current Measurement Errors in a Doubly Fed Induction Generator

  • Son, Yung-Deug;Im, Won-Sang;Park, Han-Seok;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.532-540
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    • 2014
  • It is necessary to measure the current of rotor for controlling the active and reactive power generated by the stator side of the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) system. There are offset and scaling errors in the current measurement. The offset and scaling errors cause one and two times current ripples of slip frequency in the synchronous reference frame of vector control, respectively. This paper proposes a compensation method to reduce their ripples. The stator current is variable according to the wind force but the rotor current is almost constant. Therefore input of the rotor current is more useful for a compensation method. The proposed method adopts the synchronous d-axis current of the rotor as the input signal for compensation. The ripples of the measurement errors can be calculated by integrating the synchronous d-axis stator current. The calculated errors are added to the reference current of rotor as input of the current regulator, then the ripples are reduced. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Starter/Alternator Systems for HEV and Their Control: A Review

  • Boldea, Ion.
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.4B no.4
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    • pp.157-169
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    • 2004
  • Motor & generator operation at widely variable speeds is needed in various applications but hybrid and electric vehicle (HEV) stand out today, as quite a few companies are launching this year their mass production of HEVs. The quest for better starter-generators is far from ended, though. The present review paper unfolds a comparative critical evaluation of various starter-generators and their control for HEV. Induction, interior PM synchronous, transverse-flux PM synchronous, switched reluctance, together with claw-pole and biaxial excitation PM synchronous (BEGA) configurations with their control are all considered in system evaluations.

Transient Analysis of Synchronous Machine (동기 발전기의 과도 해석)

  • Park, Chul-Won;Park, Chang-Soo;Shin, Kwang-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10b
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the voltage equation of a synchronous machine is established using the two-axis theory. And we were simulated model of the synchronous generator for power system fault analysis. It can be used to analyze important features of faults and to develope enhanced protection methods.

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Voltage Controller Design of Synchronous Generator by Pole Assignment (극배치에 의한 동기발전기의 전압제어기 설계)

  • Yim, Han-Suck
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.472-484
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    • 1985
  • A design of robust voltage controller for high speed excitation of synchronous machine was carried out by pole assignment techniques. An affine map from characteristic polynomial coefficients to feedback parameters is formulated in order to place the system eigen values in the desired region. The feedback parameters determined from linearized model are tested on nonlinear model subjecting it to small disturbances and system faults to show the effectiveness of the controller designed by the proposed technique. The results obtained indicate that the controller presented improves the dynamic stability and system performances of conventionally controlled synchronous machine significantly.

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Development of Generator Excitation System with Main/Standby Controller in In-chun Thermal power plant #4 (인천화력 4호기 발전기용 주/부 제어기를 갖는 정지형 여자시스템 개발)

  • 류호선;임익헌
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.407-410
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    • 1999
  • Potential-source controlled excitation system had been developed for synchronous generator in In-Chun thermal power plant #4 by KEPRI. This paper describes the characteristics of Main/Standby control system employed analog, digital circuit devices (hybrid type) and 3 PCRs(Phase Controlled Rectifier)

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Analysis of Impact on Voltage Stability by Starting Synchronous Condenser in Jeju AC Network (제주계통에서 동기조상기 기동에 따른 전압안정도 영향 검토)

  • Choi, Soon-Ho;Lee, Seong-Doo;Kim, Chan-Ki
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2015
  • Two old synchronous condensers in Jeju are being replaced by new machines to operate Jeju AC network with Haenam-Jeju HVDC system stably. Before new synchronous condensers operate on site, voltage stability analysis is conducted to verify stable operation of jeju AC network. Through impedance analysis of the synchronous machine, transformer and ac network, the equivalent circuit is constructed and the voltage drop during start-up is calculated. Then, PSS/E fault analysis is performed to acquire short-circuit capacity according to the generator operation scenarios. Voltage variation when starting synchronous condenser is simulated in PSCAD/EMTDC and satisfies the operating condition of jeju AC network and HVDC #1 system.

Design of synchronous VHDL Code Generator from Synchronous SpecCharts (Synchronous SpecCharts로부터 Synchronous VHDL 코드 생성기 설계)

  • 윤성조;안성용;이정아
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.54-56
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    • 1999
  • 현재 많은 내장형 시스템을 구현하기 위한 방법론으로 가상 프로토타입(VP)을 이용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 가상 프로토타입을 이용하여 내장형 시스템의 설계 및 구현을 위해 사용되는 시스템 명세 언어인 SpecCharts로 명세된 시스템을 동기적 의미론에 만족하는 SpecCharts의 Subset을 규명하여 동기화 형태로 해당명세를 변환시키고 이로부터 synchronous VHDL 코드로 생성할 수 있는 방법을 설계하였다. 동기적 의미론을 만족시키기 위하여 비결정적인 추상적인 모델(NDAM)을 이용하여 SpecCharts로부터 VHDL ?로 변환하는 방법을 제시하고, 변환된 VHDL 코드를 동기적 VHDL 코드로 변환하기 위하여 W. Baker에 의해 규명된 동기적 VHDL subset 적용하여 synchronous VHDL 코드를 생성하는 방법을 제안한다.

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