• 제목/요약/키워드: sweet

검색결과 2,349건 처리시간 0.035초

자색고구마 가루 첨가 발아현미 쿠키의 제조조건 최적화 (Optimization of Brown Rice Cookies using Purple Sweet Potato)

  • 김보람;주나미
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.341-352
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this study was to use purple sweet potato powder to develop a recipe for a nutritional cookie with an optimal composition of ingredients and texture, in order to acquire strong preference responses by all age groups in sensory tests. Wheat flour was partially substituted with purple sweet potato powder to reduce the wheat flour content of the cookies. Measurements were made and analyzed according to the Response Surface Methodology technique, which showed 16 experimental points including 3 replicates for the purple sweet potato powder, sugar, and butter. The compositional and functional properties of the sample were measured, and the values obtained were applied to a mathematical model. A canonical form and perturbation plot showed the influence of each ingredient on the final product mixture. The results of sensory evaluations showed very significant values for flavor (P<0.0071), texture (P<0.0306), taste (P<0.0190), and overall quality (P<0.0142). Instrumental analysis showed significant values for hardness (P<0.0027), yellowness (P<0.0061) and spread ratio (P<0.0001). The optimal compositional ratios were determined to be 21.75 g for the purple sweet potato powder, 37.05 g for the sugar, and 60.59 g for the butter.

Textural Improvement of Sweet Potato Starch Noodles Prepared without Freezing Using Gums and Other Starches

  • Lee, Seung-Young;Kim, Jong-Yea;Lee, Su-Jin;Lim, Seung-Taik
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.986-989
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    • 2006
  • Sweet potato starch noodles prepared without freezing exhibited higher cooking loss and water uptake during cooking and usually resulted in noodles with a softer and stickier texture compared to commercial sweet potato starch noodles manufactured using a freezing process. By utilizing the starches of different plant sources (potato, cowpea, and sago in an equivalent mixture with sweet potato starch), however, the cooking properties and texture of the starch noodles could be improved. Among the starches tested, cowpea starch was most effective in providing cooking and textural properties similar to those of commercial noodles. As an alternative approach, the addition of a minor amount (0.1 % based on total solid weight) of various gums (xanthan, gellan, locust bean gum, curdlan, and carboxymethyl cellulose) was also examined. The addition of curdlan to noodles was effective in increasing the gumminess and hardness, and reducing the stickiness of noodles. Utilizing different starches and gums can improve the overall texture and quality of sweet potato starch noodles produced without freezing.

감자와 고구마의 충격 및 압축 특성에 관한 연구 (Mechanical Behavior of Potato and Sweet Potato under Impact and Compression Loading)

  • 홍지향;김창수;김재열;김진현;최중섭;정종훈;박장우
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2006
  • Mechanical properties of potato and sweet potato were measured under impact and compression loading. The test apparatus consisted of disgital storage oscilloscope and simple mechanisms which can apply compression and impact forces to potatoes and sweet potatoes. The mechanical properties could be measured while the tissues were ruptured in a very short period time less than 10 ms by impact loading. Rupture force, energy, and deformation were measured as mechanical properties of potatoes and sweet potatoes under impact and compression loading. Rupture forces under impact and compression loading were in the range of 84.1 to 93.7N and 128.9 to 132.2N for external tissues and 60.1 to 64.8N and 158.9 to 171.1N for internal tissues of potato and sweet potato, respectively. Compression speeds and drop heights for each test were in the range of 1.25 to 62.5mm/min and 8 to 24cm.

Sweet BV를 이용하여 윤활관절의 삼출액을 동반한 어깨 충돌증후군 치험 1례 (Case Study of Shoulder Impingement Syndrome with Synovial Joint Effusion Improved as Sweet BV acupuncture)

  • 양미성;추민규;조희근;박수곤;김민정
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.914-918
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    • 2009
  • Recently, according to increasing population to enjoy sports, Shoulder Impingement Syndrome occurred frequently. In this report, we introduce a case suffered from chronic shoulder pain, ROM restriction because of Shoulder Impingement Syndrome treated by Sweet BV acupuncture. Sweet BV acupuncture maintains the BV acupuncture effects and restricts allergic reaction at the same time. In this report, Sweet BV acupuncture is a new therapy that have a safety and efficiency simultaneously.

겔화제의 종류에 따른 레몬과편의 개발 (Development of Lemon Pyun by the addition of various gelling agents)

  • 김은미;이효지
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.772-776
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    • 2003
  • This study was performed to determine the quality characteristics of lemon pyun with various kinds of getting agents: agar, gelatin, sweet Potato starch, corn starch and Potato starch. Lemon Pyun was made with lemon juice(21.4%), gelling agent(6.7%), water(53.3%), sugar(13.3%) and honey(5.3%). The quality characteristics of the sample were estimated in terms of pH, color difference, texture profile analysis and sensory evaluation. (Ed- as this is an abstract this introductional clause is unnecessary) The PH of lemon pyun showed no significant difference among the different gelling agents. Lightness was significantly(p<0.05) lowered in the agar and gelatin groups, a value was significantly(p<0.05) lowered in the sweet potato starch and potato starch groups, and b value was significantly(p<0.05) lowered in the sweet potato starch group. In texture profile analysis, chewiness, gumminess and hardness were significantly(p<0.05) increased in the sweet potato starch group. According to sensory evaluation, elasticity and hardness of the sweet potato starch and cornstarch groups were stronger(p<0.05) than of other gelling agent groups. Lemon pyun containing sweet potato starch was most preferable in terms of Vitamin C provision.

Genetic Diversity in the Coat Protein Genes of Prune dwarf virus Isolates from Sweet Cherry Growing in Turkey

  • Ozturk, Yusuf;Cevik, Bayram
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2015
  • Sweet cherry is an important fruit crop with increasing economical value in Turkey and the world. A number of viruses cause diseases and economical losses in sweet cherry. Prune dwarf virus (PDV), is one of the most common viruses of stone fruits including sweet cherry in the world. In this study, PDV was detected from 316 of 521 sweet cherry samples collected from 142 orchards in 10 districts of Isparta province of Turkey by double antibody sandwich-enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (DAS-ELISA). The presence of PDV in ELISA positive samples was confirmed in 37 isolates by reverse transcription- polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) method. A genomic region of 862 bp containing the coat protein (CP) gene of PDV was re-amplified from 21 selected isolates by RT-PCR. Amplified DNA fragments of these isolates were purified and sequenced for molecular characterization and determining genetic diversity of PDV. Sequence comparisons showed 84-99% to 81-100% sequence identity at nucleotide and amino acid level, respectively, of the CP genes of PDV isolates from Isparta and other parts of the world. Phylogenetic analyses of the CP genes of PDV isolates from different geographical origins and diverse hosts revealed that PDV isolates formed different phylogenetic groups. While isolates were not grouped solely based on their geographical origins or hosts, some association between phylogenetic groups and geographical origins or hosts were observed.

단호박 분말 첨가 영아용 쌀 가공 스낵의 관능적 미생물적 품질 특성 (Sensory and Microbial Characteristics of a Rice Processed Snack using Sweet Pumpkin Powder for Infants)

  • 김은경;오수보;최근영;김혜영
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2018
  • The sensory characteristics of a rice processed snack for 6 to 12 month old infants were investigated. The microbiological safety of all samples was also tested. The moisture content of snack of the SW snack was 6.33 significantly higher than in the other snacks (p<0.05). The sensory intensities of RW were highest in glossiness brightness, uniformity, sweet aroma, savory flavor, sweet flavor, chewiness and crispiness. In the; consumer acceptance test, RW showed significantly higher glossiness, uniformity, sweet aroma, savory flavor, sweet flavor, rancid, chewiness, adhesiveness, crispiness and overall acceptance than the other snacks (p<0.05). The aerobic plate counts were negative in all the samples tested. E. coli and pathogenic microorganisms tests were also negative or not detected, showing that all the samples tested were microbiologically safe according to the food code which applies to food manufacturers. Overall, potentially high value products of rice processed snacks for 6 to 12 month old infants were developed and tested They are expected to be utilized and in the competitive and growing infant food industry.

Sweet BV 약침을 이용한 견봉하 점액낭염을 동반한 어깨충돌증후군 환자 치험 1례 (Case Study of shoulder Impingement Syndrome with Subacromial bursitis Improved as Sweet BV herbal acupuncture)

  • 임대웅;이경준;정태산;최병선;최은희;이영수
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the improvement after Sweet BV herbal acupuncture therapy of shoulder impingement syndrome with Subacromial bursitis. Methods : We treated a patient having shoulder pain due to shoulder impingement syndrome with Sweet BV herbal acupuncture therapy. We checked visual analogue scale (VAS) score and range of movement (ROM). Results : We treated shoulder pain. Thereafter ROM improved and VAS score dropped to the level 3 points from 10 points at onset. Conclusions : This report shows Sweet BV herbal acupuncture therapy has effectiveness on shoulder impingement syndrome with Subacromial bursitis.

봉약침과 홍화약침으로 치료한 레이노 현상을 동반한 수근관증후군 환자 1례 (A Case Report of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome with Raynaud's Phenomenon Treated by Bee Venom and Carthami Flos Pharmacopuncture)

  • 최석우;박평범;오성종
    • 대한약침학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study is to report the effect of Pharmacopuncture therapy on a patient suffering from the pain and cold intolerance of hand caused by Carpal tunnel syndrome with Raynaud's phenomenon. Methods : We had treated the patient diagnosed as Carpal tunnel syndrome with Raynaud's phenomenon by Sweet BV and CF pharmacopuncture. We injected Sweet BV and CF into acupuncture points on both hands - Sweet BV into Baxie (EX-UE9), CF into Naegwan ($PC_6$) and Daereung ($PC_7$). And then we evaluated her symptoms by VAS (Visual Analog Scale). Results : Clinical symptoms about Carpal tunnel syndrome with Raynaud's phenomenon were remarkably improved by Sweet BV and CF Pharmacopuncture. Conclusion : Therefore, we concluded that pharmacopuncture therapy - Sweet BV, CF etc. - may be useful to treat Carpal tunnel syndrome with Raynaud's phenomenon.

Relationship between sweet food intake and stress among college students in Seoul and Gyeonggi areas

  • Kim, Jun-Gyeong;Lee, Jounghee;Song, Kyunghee
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: For college students, poor eating habits can cause problems with adult health. This study investigated the status of sweet food intake and the degree of stress in college students in the Seoul and Gyeonggi areas to provide a basis for nutrition education by analyzing the relationship between stress and sugar intake. Methods: The subjects were 760 college students, and the survey was conducted using a questionnaire. Statistical analysis for collected data was performed using SPSS (version 21.0). Results: The stress score showed higher stress in female students. Females had more stress in their employment and study-related problems than males. For changes in food intake under stress, the intake was increased greatly in females than in males. For food preference changes before and after stress, males preferred more spicy foods and less salty foods after stress. After stress, females significantly preferred sweeter and spicier foods and less salty, sour, and bitter foods. The intake of sweet foods by stress factors showed that the intake of snacks was higher under the condition of 'worry, fatigue, and tension', and the intake of beverages was increased significantly under the condition of 'anger and aggression'. Conclusion: Sweet foods were preferred under stress, and the amount of intake was increased. Education on food selection and nutrition information should be provided to prevent health problems that can be developed by the reckless intake of sweet foods. Active guidance is needed for college students to select the proper snacks instead of nutritionally insufficient foods to relieve stress.