• 한국조사연구학회지:조사연구
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.29-49
• /
• 2008

설문조사에서 어떤 주제와 관련된 여러 항목들을 제시하고 응답자들의 가치 기준에 따라 응답하게 한 후, 그 응답들을 종합하여 항목들 간의 순위를 결정할 목적으로 설문을 제시하는 경우가 많이 있다. 이 경우 가장 일반적으로 사용하는 것이 순위척도(ranking scales)와 평정 척도(rating scales)이다. 순위척도 중에서도 주어진 항목들 중 가장 중요한 것을 하나 이상 선택하게 하는 축소순위척도(reduced ranking scales)가 많이 사용된다. 그러나 실제로 항목간의 순위를 결정하는 과정에서 순위응답을 고려하는 경우는 극히 드물다. 본 연구는 순위절차(ranking procedures)에 의한 설문응답에서, 순위응답을 고려하여 항목순위를 결정하는 방법들을 고찰하였다. 또 몇 가지 사례를 통해 그 방법들을 비교 분석하였으며, 이 과정에서 순위척도를 조건부평정척도로 간주하였다. 축소순위척도에 의한 항목순위결정의 경우, 1순위와 2순위 그리고 3순위에 각각 2와 1 그리고 0의 값을 부여함으로써 1순위의 응답비율을 희석하지 않으면서 2순위 응답비율을 적절히 수용하여 보다 합리적인 항목순위를 결정할 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국생활과학회지
• /
• 제11권2호
• /
• pp.197-209
• /
• 2002

The purpose of this research was to develop of measured scales for purchasing motivation of inbound tourists about fashion goods. A self-administrated questionnaire survey method was conducted among foreign tourists visited in Dongdaemun market. Data from 615 of inbound tourists were analysed by using factor analysis. As the results of the survey, 6 factors related purchasing motivation were derived; satisfaction, practicality, fashion, memory of tourism, eonomy and impromptu. The adequate indexes were shown from final models, such as RMR=.047, SMSEA =.043, CFI=.935, GFI=.956, AGFI=.937 and NFI=.888. It means that these values are appropriate to the measured scales for purchasing motivation of inbound tourists for fashion goods.

• 사상체질의학회지
• /
• 제25권1호
• /
• pp.43-50
• /
• 2013

Objectives The aim of this study is to survey the present scales of constitutional medical service market on the base of Korean medical service market following 2006, 2008 year survey. Methods This survey was conducted from Nov. 1 to Dec. 15, 2011 by offline mail. A questionnaire including personal information, general information, and management related to constitutional medicine of Korean medical institution was sent to each subject with a returned envelope. The subjects were asked to complete the questionnaire and 108 data were collected and analyzed. Results This study revealed that the 62% facilities of all Korean medical clinics in Korea are using constitutional medicine for patients. The proportion of constitutional medical service was 13.7% in Korean medical care insurance and 23.5% in total Korean medical service market. Conclusion It is assumed that the scales of total Korean medical service market seemed to be 3,974,425 million won and the scales of total constitutional medical service market seemed to be 929,404 million won.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.559-564
• /
• 2002

Recently a number of social surveys on community response to environmental noises have been conducted. Since standardized noise annoyance scales were needed to compare the results from various areas. ICBEN(International Commission on Biological of Noise) Team 6 planned a international joint study and constructed comparable standardized noise annoyance scales using the same method. In Korea the survey was conducted in four areas such as Seoul, Taejon, Taegu and Kwangju. About 100 subjects participated in each area approximately. The 21 adverbs were first in the carly survey, and five verbal annoyance modifiers were finally constructed as follows; 1(Jeonhyo), 2(Jokm), 3(Bikyojerk)m, 4(Ajoo), 5(Umcheongnage)

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.605-610
• /
• 2003

Recently a number of social surveys on community response to environmental noises have been conducted. Since standardized noise annoyance scales were needed to compare the results from various areas, ICBEN(International Commission on Biological of Noise) Team 6 planned a international joint study and constructed comparable standardized noise annoyance scales using the same method. In Korea the survey was conducted in four areas such as Seoul, Taejon, Taegu and Kwangju. About 100 subjects participated in each area approximately. The 21 adverbs were first in the early survey, and five verbal annoyance modifiers were finally constructed as follows;. 1 (Jeonhyo), 2 (Jokm), 3 (Bikyojerk), 4 (Ajoo), 5 (Umcheongnage)

• 패션비즈니스
• /
• 제13권1호
• /
• pp.91-101
• /
• 2009

The purpose of this study is to develop semantic differential scales which are necessary to evaluate visual image and effect of flare skirt. As a result of the first survey of 362 female college students, the most effective factors for shape of flare skirt are silhouette, volume of flare, and skirt length. Based on this result, we made flare skirt simulation for visual evaluation with using I-Designer program. 4 kinds of volume of flare($90^{\circ},\;180^{\circ},\;270^{\circ},\;360^{\circ}$) and 3 kinds of skirt length(48cm, 58cm, 68cm) are combined as variables for flare skirt of visual evaluation. For the second survey of 362 female college students, we asked to write suggested adjectives freely. As a result, we could draw out 210 adjectives. 'Feminine' was most frequently used word for flare skirt, and then, 'vivid', 'rhythmic', 'cute', 'soft', 'fat', and 'comfortable' in this order. With considering frequently used words in the preceding study, we selected 41 adjectives. Antonyms were selected from the resulted frequency of this study and preceding study, and the rest of words were found from dictionary. From these process, we developed semantic differential scales for visual image and effect of flare skirt.

• 한국조사연구학회지:조사연구
• /
• 제12권3호
• /
• pp.1-23
• /
• 2011

최근 유선전화 기반 조사방법에 웹이나 모바일을 결합한 혼합모드조사에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 이와 관련해 본 논문에서는 척도 구성의 측면에 주목했다. 전통적인 조사연구에서 문항 작성 시 주로 다문항의 다점 척도를 사용한 경우가 많았던 데 반해, 이러한 문항 구성 방식이 웹기반 조사에서도 장점을 갖는지 분명하지 않기 때문이다. 따라서 웹기반 조사를 중심으로 척도의 크기에 따라 응답의 타당도와 신뢰도, 그리고 응답 편이성에 차이가 생기는지 검토하고자 했다.

• 감성과학
• /
• 제25권3호
• /
• pp.117-126
• /
• 2022

본 연구의 목적은 색채 감성척도의 학술적, 실무적 활용 가치를 높이기 위해 색채 감성척도의 사용 현황과 개선 요인을 제시하는 것이다. 이를 위해 5년 이상 현업에 종사하고 있는 색채 전문가 25명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 조사 구성 내용은 고바야시와 아이알아이 색채 감성척도에 대해 우선적으로 개선이 필요한 감성어휘를 도출하고, 개선과 관련한 전문가들의 추가 의견을 수렴하였다. 분석 결과 1) 친숙도와 신뢰도에 대한 조사 결과는 아이알아이가 더 높게 나타났다. 2) 필요성과 활용도 조사 결과 색채 감성척도가 필요하다는 응답이 88%로 나타났으며, 연구, 교육 분야보다 기업 실무분야에서 필요하다는 의견이 43.6%로 가장 높게 조사되었다. 3) 개선 필요성 조사 결과 아이알아이의 색채 감성척도의 개선이 필요하다는 의견이 88%로 나타났다. 4) 개선 필요 요인에 대해 가장 높은 응답은 시대성 반영이었으며, 고바야시 31.9%와 아이알아이 30.9%로 나타났다. 5) 색채 감성척도를 개선할 경우 중요하게 또는 우선적으로 다루어질 필요가 있는 어휘는 모던한(15.8%) → 내추럴한, 낭만적인, 와일드한(8.8%) → 다이내믹한(7.0%) → 고전적인, 캐주얼한, 시크한(5.3%) 순서로 조사되었다. 결과를 종합하면 실무 및 연구 현장에서 색채 감성척도 사용에 한계를 인식하고 있었으며, 수정 보완에 대한 요구가 있음을 알 수 있었다.

• 대한불안의학회지
• /
• 제11권2호
• /
• pp.120-128
• /
• 2015

Objectives : The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) is a commonly used psychological test measuring personality and psychopathology in both clinical and non-clinical population. This study was to evaluate characteristic MMPI-2 profile associated with the risk of suicide among college students. Methods : We analyzed the survey response of 2,964 college students who participated in a health survey from a school health center at a national university in 2011. Those who endorsed any of six items on the suicidaity module of MINI were classified as a suicide risk group and remaining students who did not as a control group. Then we compared the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) score, the MMPI-2 Clinical scales and Restructured Clinical (RC) scales. To evaluate the correlation RC scales with suicidality score, Pearson correlation analysis was performed. Results : The suicide risk group was 464 students, and the control group was 2,500. The classification result of suicidality, 255 (8.6%) students were low-risk group, 149 (4.8%) students were moderate-risk group and 60 (2.0%) students were high-risk group. In the suicide risk group, VRIN, F scale, Clinical scale and RC scales were significantly higher. In the control group L, K and S scales were significantly higher. Suicidality score has significant correlation with all RC scales. Conclusion : In the suicide risk group, overall psychopathology was higher than the control group. Taken together, features of depressive symptom, antisocial behavior, aggressiveness, introversion may indicate the risk of suicide in college students. These results display both clinical and public health implications for clinicians and school health professionals.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
• /
• 제22권1호
• /
• pp.1-12
• /
• 2013

Purpose: This study aims to test the validity and criteria-related reliability of the Korean version of the Copenhagen Psyco-social Questionnaire version II (COPSOQ-K) assessing the psychosocial working environment. Methods: The COPSOQ-K was developed through forward-backward translation techniques, and revision based on feedback from focus groups. Survey data were collected from 311 office workers who worked in one workplace. An internal consistency reliability was estimated by Cronbach's ${\alpha}$. The impacts of the COPSOQ-K scales on job satisfaction, self-rated health, stress, sleeping troubles, burnout, and sickness absence were analyzed with multiple regression model or multiple logistic regression model, adjusted age and gender using SAS version 9.3. The Pearson correlation coefficients between the COPSOQ-K scales and Korean job stress and its subdomain were identified. Results: Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ of COPSOQ-K scales was adequate or good (0.66~0.87). The major COPSOQ-K scales predict job satisfaction, self-rated health, stress, sleeping troubles burnout, and sickness absence. The major COPSOQ-K scales were correlated with Korean job stress and its subdomain. Conclusion: The COPSOQ-K scales have satisfactory reliability and criteria-related validity. The COPSOQ-K scales will be useful for the future studies and practices associated with psychosocial working environment.