• Title/Summary/Keyword: surgical area

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Application of acellular dermal matrix without skin graft in fingertip injury (수지 첨부 손상에서 피부이식을 동반하지 않은 무세포 진피조직의 사용)

  • Lee, Dong Hui;Kang, Jae Kyoung
    • Journal of Medicine and Life Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2018
  • The most common surgical repair method for fingertip injuries are replantation, flap coverage, and skin graft. In fingertip injury cases, acellular dermal matrix (ADM) is generally used in a two-stage operation. In the present case, only ADM was used in a 67-year-old male patient with a right fifth fingertip injury. The patient was undergoing chemotherapy after surgery for colon cancer, preventing prolonged hospitalization. In addition, wound healing was likely to be problematic. As a typical surgical method might have been difficult to apply in such a patient, we performed a one-stage operation, using only ADM on the injured area. Postoperative followup for 3 months showed good wound healing. Accordingly, we report a successful treatment outcome using ADM alone for a fingertip injury.

A surgical approach to linear scleroderma using Medpor and dermal fat graft

  • Kim, Keun Tae;Sun, Hook;Chung, Eui Han
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2019
  • Linear scleroderma en coup de sabre (LScs) is a variant of localized scleroderma. This disease typically occurs in patients in their 20s or younger individuals and predominantly occurs in the forehead area. A 26-year-old man with linear scleroderma was surgically treated at our center with Medpor (porous polyethylene) and dermal fat graft for the forehead lesion. After 26 months of postoperative follow-up, the depressed lesion that appeared scarred as well as the margins improved significantly. The surgical treatment of LScs using Medpor and dermal fat graft is an effective treatment modality that can increase patient satisfaction.

Nasal tip defect reconstruction using advancement flap: Case report (전진피판을 이용한 코끝 부위의 결손 재건: 증례보고)

  • Shin, Myung Soo;Yun, Byung-Min;Song, Jung Kook;Lee, Seog Jae;Park, Sang Hyun;Jeong, Yeon Woo
    • Journal of Medicine and Life Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.105-107
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    • 2018
  • The reconstruction method of nasal area can be used differently depending on the location, size, age. In this elderly female patient case, without using the forehead medial flap, good results can be obtained by using an advancement flap considering the nasal aesthetic unit.

Organized Hematoma of the Maxillary Sinus: Surgical Excision by Midfacial Degloving Approach

  • Lee, Seul Ki;Moon, Mi Ri;Park, Sang Rae;Jo, Hye Hyeon;Lee, Yong Bin
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2022
  • Organized hematoma of maxillary sinus is a rare pathologically benign mass in which pressure in the hematoma increases as it undergoes a process of organization, causing the deformation of the surrounding tissue, mimicking malignancies. The midfacial degloving approach can be used when extensive exposure is required in the treatment of lesions or traumas in the midfacial area with intranasal and intraoral incisions. We report a surgical excision case of organized hematoma of maxillary sinus using midfacial degloving approach without major complications and recurrence after one-year follow up.

Chronic epidural hematoma evacuated through surgical treatment: a case report

  • Sin, Eui Gyu
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 2022
  • Epidural hematoma (EDH) can sometimes be life-threatening, although small-volume EDHs can resolve spontaneously like other intracranial hematomas. However, in rare cases, EDH can transform into a chronic form instead of disappearing. In contrast to subdural hematoma, there is no agreed-upon definition or treatment of chronic EDH. A 41-year-old male patient with acute EDH in the bilateral paravertical area due to partial rupture of the sagittal sinus was operated first, and then remnant contralateral hematoma was treated conservatively. One month after surgery, he showed hemiparesis, and brain imaging revealed chronic EDH at the location of the remnant acute hematoma. We performed surgery again to treat chronic EDH through a large craniotomy. Although many cases of EDH are self-limited, clinicians must keep in mind that some cases of EDH, especially those of venous origin and arising in young people, can become chronic and require surgical treatment.

Plasma Lactate Clearance as Early Predictors of Morbidity in Major Burn Patients (중증 화상 환자 예후 예측의 조기인자로서 젖산 제거율의 유용성)

  • Lee, Seunghyun;Lee, Hyungjoo;Yoo, Kyungtak
    • Journal of the Korean Burn Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study was performed to investigate the effect of plasma lactate clearance as predictive factor of major burn patients. Methods: A retrospective review was performed on 119 patients from January 2014 to December 2018, who were admitted as severe burn patients to ICU unit. Plasma lactate was measured upon admission to the hospital and 24hrs after admission. And, hospital day, ICU day, TBSA (Total Body Surface Area) and numbers of surgical intervention were collected after admission. Results: Higher lactate clearance showed negative statistical correlation with survival, hospital day, ICU day & number of surgical interventions. Conclusion: In this study, 24hr lactate clearance might be used as predictor of clinical prognosis following major burn injury.

Measurement of Breast Volume and the Area of Breast Base Using 3D Measurement System (3차원 측정시스템을 이용한 유방부피 및 유저면적의 측정)

  • 이현영;이옥경;홍경희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.270-276
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    • 2003
  • Methodology was suggested to analyze breast volume, base area of breast bulk. and surface area of breast using the 3D measurement system. Thirty-seven middle-aged (30s-40s) women wearing 80A brassiere were participated in this study. Image of the upper body was captured by Phase-shifting moire. The posture of the subject was adjusted to get the full image of the right breast. Rapidform 2001 was used for the analysis of the images. The mean breast volume was 547.0㎤ and mean base area of breast bulk was 235. I$\textrm{cm}^2$ It was also found that the volume(r=0.169) and surface area of breast(r=10.242) were loosely correlated with the circumference difference between top and under breast. Therefore, it is noted that current selection criterion of cup size based on the difference in the two kinds of breast circumference is inadequate. The result of this study is expected to contribute to the design of ergonomic brassiere as well as surgical operations in the medical field.

Photobiomodulation and Miescher's cheilitis granulomatosa: case report

  • Porrini, Massimo;Garagiola, Umberto;Rossi, Margherita;Bosotti, Moreno;Marino, Sonia;Gianni, Aldo Bruno;Runza, Letterio;Spadari, Francesco
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.42
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    • pp.35.1-35.6
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    • 2020
  • Background: Miescher's cheilitis granulomatosa (MCG) is a rare chronic inflammatory disease and is known as the monosymptomatic clinical form of Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome (MRS). It is characterised by swelling of one or both lips and more frequently affects the upper lip. Histopathological findings show the presence of numerous inflammatory infiltrates and granuloma formations. Pharmacological treatments and surgery have provided results that are positive yet insufficiently stable in the long term. The clinical case described is of a 68-year-old female patient with a diagnosis of MCG of the upper lip. Case presentation: The patient was diagnosed and treated at the Oral Medicine and Oral Pathology outpatient clinic of Maxillofacial and Odontostomatology Unit, Fondazione Cà Granda IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico. The patient was recommended localised treatments of photobiomodulation (PBM) using a diode laser with a 635 nm and 980 nm dual-wavelength (λ) approach, a 600-micron fibre, and a handpiece with a 1-cm-diameter lens at 300 mW. Three treatments a week were administered for four weeks for a total of 12 treatment sessions (T1-T12). After that, the patient had a long follow-up period of about 2 years. The therapeutic results were clear from the initial stages of treatment. There was an immediate, gradual, and consistent reduction in labial swelling. A reduction in the size of the lip by about 35% at T10-T12 was observed, returning the size and volume of the upper lip within the normal clinical range. The painful symptoms subsided after the seventh treatment (T7). The histopathological check at 3 months and the follow-up in particular confirmed the disease was in remission with satisfactorily stable treatment results. Moreover, the patient did not use any other treatments on the area from the early laser treatments through to the end of the follow-up period. Conclusions: Our experience describes a clinical case of MCG treated with PBM and effectively resolved with a reduction of the lip swelling. The real success of the treatment emerged over time, showing that the tissue healing was stable. In absence of any collateral phenomena, this confirms the effective and documented therapeutic potential of PBM for chronic inflammatory infiltrates.

Lipoma on superficial lobe of the parotid gland: case report (이하선 천엽에 발생한 지방종의 치험례)

  • Kim, Jung-Han;Kim, Chul-Hoon;Kim, Min-Gu;Song, Jin-Woo;Jung, Eu-Gene;Kim, Bok-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.438-440
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    • 2010
  • A lipoma is a benign tumor of matured adipose tissue that usually occurs at the shoulder, back, and abdomen. 13% of lipomas occur in the head and neck area. However, the incidence of lipoma in the parotid gland is very low, approximately 2.5%. A conservational surgical excision is recommended in cases of lipoma of the parotid gland, with only 1-2% of lipomas recurring. We report a case of a lipoma in the parotid gland that was removed by conservational surgical excision. The lesion was exposed by the pre-auricular approach and the tissue was detached. After the parotid gland envelop was exposed, a yellowish mass is observed that was easy to remove due to capsulation. Most authors recommend a surgical excision of the superficial lobe of the parotid gland as the treatment for a lipoma in the parotid gland. However, enucleation only may be a sufficient treatment when a lipoma occurs in the superficial lobe or around the parotid gland. A patidectomy is not needed when a lipoma is located at the superficial lobe of the parotid gland, and a conservational surgical excision is suitable. Therefore, a clinical diagnosis is important for reducing the damage to the facial nerve.

Percutaneous Endoscopic Interlaminar Discectomy for L5-S1 Disc Herniation: Axillary Approach and Preliminary Results

  • Lee, Seung-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Ho;Choi, Won-Chul;Choi, Gun;Shin, Song-Woo;Kaul, Richard
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2006
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to describe a surgical technique of axillary approach of percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy for L5-S1 disc herniation and its preliminary results. Methods : From July 2002 to September 2003, 101 patients with lumbar radiculopathy due to L5-S1 disc herniation, who were treated by percutaneous interlaminar endoscopic discectomy, were retrospectively reviewed. There were 57 males and 44 females with a mean age of 44.8 years [range, 18 to 62 years]. The surgery consisted of needle insertion into the epidural space via the interlaminar space, sequential dilatation, and endoscopic discectomy through the axillary area of the S1 root. Results : The mean follow-up period was 14.5 months and the average surgical time was 41 min. According to the modified Macnab criteria, 44 patients [43.6%] had excellent outcomes, 49 [48.5%] had good results and only 8 [78%] had fair or poor outcomes. Four patients had a revision microdiscectomy due to incomplete removal of disc fragment. There were no major complications related to this surgical approach. Conclusion : Axillary approach of percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy is safe and effective procedure for the treatment of L5-Sl disc herniation. It combines the advantages of MED and conventional percutaneous endoscopic discectomy.