• Title/Summary/Keyword: surface motor

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Design of an Adaptive Speed Regulator for a Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (표면부착형 영구자석 동기전동기의 적응속도제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Young-Sik;Yu, Dong-Young;Jung, Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new adaptive speed controller for the speed control of a surface-permanent magnet synchronous motor. The proposed adaptive controller is very insensitive to model parameter and load torque variations since it does not require any accurate information on the motor parameter and load torque values. Moreover, the stability of the proposed control system is analytically proven. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed adaptive speed controller, simulation and experimental results are shown under motor parameter and load torque variations. It is clearly validated that the proposed speed regulator can precisely control the speed of permanent magnet synchronous motors.

Vector Control of PM Motor without any Rotational Transducer PART 1 - Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Motor (위치 검출기가 없는 영구자석 동기 전동기의 제어 PART1 - 표면부착형 영구자석 전동기)

  • Jang, Ji-Hun;Ha, Jeong-Ik;Seol, Seung-Gi
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.9
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new vector control algorithm of the surface mounted permanent magnet motor (SMPMM) without any rotational tranceducer. Originally, SMPMM does not have any magnetic saliency in structure, but it has a little magnetic saliency due to the saturation by the flux of the permanent magnet. Moreover, it varies according to the load conditions and the control performance of schematics using the saliency can be easily degraded. To prevent it and to improve the performance of the proposed algorithm, the saliency of a SMPMM under various load conditions is analyzed. In the proposed algorithm, the saliency or the impedance difference related to the saliency is utilized in order to estimate the position and speed of the rotor. And the high frequency signal is injected into the motor to measure the impedance difference and also to enhance the control performance of the system. The experimental results verify the performance of the proposed sensorless algorithm.

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Sensorless Control of a Surface Mounted PM Synchronous Motor in Over Modulation Regions by Detecting Phase Voltages (영구자석 표면부착형 동기전동기의 과변조 영역에서 상전압 검출에 의한 센서리스 제어)

  • Choi, Hae-Jun;Lee, Han-Sol;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Kim, Hag-Wone
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2017
  • The information on the actual voltages and actual currents of the motor is required for the sensorless control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor without rotor position sensors. In the model-based rotor position estimator of a PM synchronous motor, the reference voltages, which are the outputs of the current controller, are commonly used. The reference voltages in over-modulation regions for high-speed operation differ from the actual voltages applied to the motor. Consequently, the estimated rotor position and rotor speed may fail to track the real rotor position and real rotor speed. In this paper, the sensorless control for a PM synchronous motor in over-modulation regions for high-speed operation is proposed. The three-phase voltages applied to the motor are measured by using additional voltage detection circuits, and the performance of the rotor position estimator based on the measured three-phase voltages is validated through the experimental results.

Developed a BLDC Motor for Driving a Commercial Vehicle Fan (상용차 팬 구동용 BLDC 모터 개발)

  • Shin, Dong-Hwa;Lee, Byung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.4_2
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2022
  • This paper is the research result of designing and developing a BLDC motor for driving a condenser fan, which is widely used in air conditioners of commercial vehicles and specially equipped vehicles, and produced with a target value. The design of the motor was carried out in the order of designing the electric and magnetic circuits after determining the motor specifications. The process was repeated with different set values until the designed target condition was satisfied, and the electric and magnetic field distributions were made to be equal by reflecting the characteristics of the material. As a structural feature of the motor, it is a rotating field type composed of multipoles, and has a structure in which a permanent magnet is attached to the surface of the rotor. The manufactured BLDC motor is a 3-phase square wave driving method, with a rated voltage of 24 [V], a rotational speed of 2,500 [rpm], a rated current of 10 [A], and a power consumption of 180 [W]. A microcontroller for driving and controlling the motor was also manufactured.

A Torque Angle Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (영구자석 동기 전동기의 토오크 각 제어)

  • Choi, U.D.;Jung, M.K.;Lee, H.S.;Kim, M.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.336-339
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    • 1990
  • The permanent magnet synchronous motor windings are energized by sinusoidal excitation current. The frequency of the winding excitation current is synchronous with motor movement and the phase is a function of the motor position with respect to the stator. The total operational speed range of the system is substantially incresed by controlling the phase of the excitation currents at a function of the desired speed. This becomes the torque angle between stator rotating field and motor position. In this paper, torque angle control method is described for surface permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM). The control circuit for realizing control method is investigated and the system test is carried out.

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The Characteristic Analysis of Concentrated Winding Synchronous Reluctance Motor Vs. distributed Winding Synchronous Reluctance Motor through Experiments (실험을 통한 집중권선형 SynRM과 분포권 SynRM의 특성분석)

  • Lee, Byeong-Du;Lee, Jung-Ho;Lee, Seung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1051-1052
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with optimum design criteria to minimize the torque ripple of a concentrated winding Synchronous Reluctance Motor(SynRM) using Response Surface Methodology(RSM). The feasibility of using RSM with the finite element method(FEM) in practical engineering problem is investigated with omputational examples and comparison between the fitted response and the results obtained from an analytical solution according to the design variables of stator and rotor in concentrated winding SynRM(6slot). The focus of this paper is the efficiency evaluation on the basis of load condition in a Concentrated Winding Synchronous Reluctance Motor and distributed Winding Synchronous Reluctance Motor.

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Development of Hybrid Electric Compressor Motor Drive System for Hybrid Electrical Vehicles

  • Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.960-968
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a design optimization process for interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSM) for hybrid electric compressors (HEC) which are applied to hybrid electrical vehicles. A hybrid electric compressor is composed of an electric motor driving section and an engine driving section which is connected to the engine by a pulley belt. A hybrid electric compressor driving motor requires half of the full driving power of a compressor. Even though an engine is not operated at the idling stop mode, the electric motor drives the air-conditioner compressor by itself so that the air conditioning system can produce its minimum cooling capacity. In this paper, the design optimization of an IPMSM for a 42 (V) applied voltage system is studied using the design of experiment (DOE) and response surface method (RSM) of 6sigma. The driving characteristics of this motor drive system are measured and analyzed by experiment.

Torque-speed Characteristic Analysis of Brushless Motor according to the change of Inductance in rotor position (변위에 따른 인덕턴스 변화를 고려한 브러시리스 전동기의 토크-속도 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jea-Keon;Lee, Jung-Jong;Kwon, Soon-O;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.844_845
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    • 2009
  • Inductance and back EMF are important parameters in characteristic analysis of brushless motor. Inductance is constant value in surface permanent magnet type brushless motor. But it is change depending on the position of the rotor in interior permanent magnet type brushless motor. So this paper is considering for change inductance in characteristic analysis of brushless motor. Characteristic analysis is executed by the method that three-phase bipolar 120 degree commutation drive type.

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Thermal Resistance Modeling of Linear Motor Driven Stages for Chip Mounter Applications (칩 마운터용 리니어 모터 스테이지의 열저항 모델링)

  • Jang, Chang-Su;Kim, Jong-Yeong;Kim, Yeong-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.716-723
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    • 2002
  • Heat transfer in linear motor driven stages for surface mounting device applications was investigated. A simple one-dimensional thermal resistance model (TRM) was introduced. In order to reduce three-dimensional nature to one-dimensional, a few assumptions and simplifications were employed suitably. A good agreement with a finite element heat transfer analysis in temperature profile was obtained. For validation, the analysis was compared with the measurement with respect to motor driving power. Overall discrepancy was less than 7$^{\circ}C$. The influence of two high thermal resistance parts, insulation sheet and thermal contact between the coil assembly and the mounting plate, was examined through the analysis. Additionally, the thermal resistance analysis was applied to another stage including an internal cooling-air passage, and was found available for this system as well. After validation, the cooling effect was surveyed in terms of motor power, and cooling-air and -water flow rate.

Thermal Resistance Modeling of Linear Motor Driven Stages for Chip Mounter Applications (칩 마운터용 리니어 모터 스테이지의 열저항 모델링)

  • Jang, Chang-Soo;Kim, Jong-Young;Kim, Yung-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2001
  • Heat transfer in linear motor driven stages for surface mounting device applications was investigated. A simple one-dimensional thermal resistance model was introduced. In order to reduce three-dimensional nature to one-dimensional, a few assumptions and simplifications were employed suitably. A good agreement with a finite element heat transfer analysis in temperature profile was obtained. For validation, the analysis was compared with the measurement with respect to motor driving power. Overall discrepancy was less than $7^{\circ}C$. The influence of two high thermal resistance parts, insulation sheet and thermal contact between the coil assembly and the mounting plate, was examined through the analysis. Additionally, the thermal resistance analysis was applied to another stage including an internal cooling-air passage, and was found available for this system as well. After validation, the cooling effect was surveyed in terms of motor power, and cooling-air flow rate.

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