• Title/Summary/Keyword: support vector machine(SVM)

Search Result 1,260, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

A Study on Optimization of Support Vector Machine Classifier for Word Sense Disambiguation (단어 중의성 해소를 위한 SVM 분류기 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Gu
    • Journal of Information Management
    • /
    • v.42 no.2
    • /
    • pp.193-210
    • /
    • 2011
  • The study was applied to context window sizes and weighting method to obtain the best performance of word sense disambiguation using support vector machine. The context window sizes were used to a 3-word, sentence, 50-bytes, and document window around the targeted word. The weighting methods were used to Binary, Term Frequency(TF), TF ${\times}$ Inverse Document Frequency(IDF), and Log TF ${\times}$ IDF. As a result, the performance of 50-bytes in the context window size was best. The Binary weighting method showed the best performance.

Study on Correlation-based Feature Selection in an Automatic Quality Inspection System using Support Vector Machine (SVM) (SVM 기반 자동 품질검사 시스템에서 상관분석 기반 데이터 선정 연구)

  • Song, Donghwan;Oh, Yeong Gwang;Kim, Namhun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.42 no.6
    • /
    • pp.370-376
    • /
    • 2016
  • Manufacturing data analysis and its applications are getting a huge popularity in various industries. In spite of the fast advancement in the big data analysis technology, however, the manufacturing quality data monitored from the automated inspection system sometimes is not reliable enough due to the complex patterns of product quality. In this study, thus, we aim to define the level of trusty of an automated quality inspection system and improve the reliability of the quality inspection data. By correlation analysis and feature selection, this paper presents a method of improving the inspection accuracy and efficiency in an SVM-based automatic product quality inspection system using thermal image data in an auto part manufacturing case. The proposed method is implemented in the sealer dispensing process of the automobile manufacturing and verified by the analysis of the optimal feature selection from the quality analysis results.

A study of a cardiac disorder distinction based on SVM by using a heart sound (심음을 이용한 SVM 기반의 심장 질환 판별에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Ri;Beack, Seung-Hwa;Kim, Dong-Wan;Paek, Seung-Eun;Kwon, Sun-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07d
    • /
    • pp.2173-2174
    • /
    • 2006
  • 심음은 심장이 수축, 확장 시에 심장의 움직임과 혈류의 흐름에 의해 발생하는 음향이다. 심음은 여러 신호원으로 이루어져 있고, 매우 복잡하고 비고정적인 신호이다. 심장의 질환에 따라 심음의 소리는 다르게 나타난다. 심음을 구분하여 심장 질환의 유무를 판단하는 가장 기초적인 기준이 될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 Support Vector Machine 기법을 이용하여 심음을 통한 심장 질환 판별 검출 알고리즘을 제안하였다. Support Vector Machine은 신경망의 한 종류이며 이진분류에서 좋은 성능을 보인다. 또한 Polynomial Radial Basis Function, Multi-Layer Perceptron Classifiers를 위한 대안적인 학습방법으로 사용된다. 이러한 특성을 사용하여 심음의 데이터들을 일정한 기준에 의하여 (+)데이터와 (-)데이터로 분리한 후, 각 데이터들을 학습시켜 최적의 데이터를 만든다. 이후 각 데이터들은 점층적인 추가 학습을 시킴으로써 적은 양의 학습 데이터만으로도 높은 분류 성능을 표현할 수 있다. 이 연구에서 제안된 SVM을 실제 심음 데이터에 적용한 실험에서 심장 질환의 유무 판별에 우수한 성능을 보임을 확인할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

  • PDF

A Study on Efficient Topography Classification of High Resolution Satelite Image (고해상도 위성영상의 효율적 지형분류기법 연구)

  • Lim, Hye-Young;Kim, Hwang-Soo;Choi, Joon-Seog;Song, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.13 no.3 s.33
    • /
    • pp.33-40
    • /
    • 2005
  • The aim of remotely sensed data classification is to produce the best accuracy map of the earth surface assigning each pixel to its appropriate category of the real-world. The classification of satellite multi-spectral image data has become tool for generating ground cover map. Many classification methods exist. In this study, MLC(Maximum Likelihood Classification), ANN(Artificial neural network), SVM(Support Vector Machine), Naive Bayes classifier algorithms are compared using IKONOS image of the part of Dalsung Gun, Daegu area. Two preprocessing methods are performed-PCA(Principal component analysis), ICA(Independent Component Analysis). Boosting algorithms also performed. By the combination of appropriate feature selection pre-processing and classifier, the best results were obtained.

  • PDF

Face Detection and Recognition for Video Retrieval (비디오 검색을 위한 얼굴 검출 및 인식)

  • lslam, Mohammad Khairul;Lee, Hyung-Jin;Paul, Anjan Kumar;Baek, Joong-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.691-698
    • /
    • 2008
  • We present a novel method for face detection and recognition methods applicable to video retrieval. The person matching efficiency largely depends on how robustly faces are detected in the video frames. Face regions are detected in video frames using viola-jones features boosted with the Adaboost algorithm After face detection, PCA (Principal Component Analysis) follows illumination compensation to extract features that are classified by SVM (Support Vector Machine) for person identification. Experimental result shows that the matching efficiency of the ensembled architecture is quit satisfactory.

  • PDF

Real-time Violence Video Detection based on Movement Change Characteristics (움직임 변화 특성기반의 실시간 폭력영상 검출)

  • Kim, Kwangsoo;Kim, Ungtae;Kwak, Sooyeong
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.234-239
    • /
    • 2017
  • A real-time violence detection algorithm based on a new descriptor using the magnitude and direction changes of movement in images is proposed. The descriptor was developed from the observation that the changes of violent actions are much larger than those of normal movements. Descriptor feature vectors consisting of descriptor values during several frames are obtained and these are inputs to SVM(Support Vector Machine) classifier for discriminating violence actions from and non-violence actions. Comparison experiments between the ViF(Violent Flow) and the proposed algorithm were conducted with three different types of datasets. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the ViF in every case.

A Korean Sentence and Document Sentiment Classification System Using Sentiment Features (감정 자질을 이용한 한국어 문장 및 문서 감정 분류 시스템)

  • Hwang, Jaw-Won;Ko, Young-Joong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.336-340
    • /
    • 2008
  • Sentiment classification is a recent subdiscipline of text classification, which is concerned not with the topic but with opinion. In this paper, we present a Korean sentence and document classification system using effective sentiment features. Korean sentiment classification starts from constructing effective sentiment feature sets for positive and negative. The synonym information of a English word thesaurus is used to extract effective sentiment features and then the extracted English sentiment features are translated in Korean features by English-Korean dictionary. A sentence or a document is represented by using the extracted sentiment features and is classified and evaluated by SVM(Support Vector Machine).

Human Ear Detection for Biometries (생체인식을 위한 귀 영역 검출)

  • Kim Young-Baek;Rhee Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.7
    • /
    • pp.813-816
    • /
    • 2005
  • Ear detection is an important part of an non-invasive ear recognition system. In this paper we propose human ear detection from side face images. The proposed method is made by imitating the human recognition process using feature information and color information. First, we search face candidate area in an input image by using 'skin-color model' and try to find an ear area based on edge information. Then, to verify whether it is the ear area or not, we use the SVM (Support Vector Machine) based on a statistical theory. The method shows high detection ratio in indoors environment with stable illumination.

Support Vector Machine Based Phoneme Segmentation for Lip Synch Application

  • Lee, Kun-Young;Ko, Han-Seok
    • Speech Sciences
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.193-210
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we develop a real time lip-synch system that activates 2-D avatar's lip motion in synch with an incoming speech utterance. To realize the 'real time' operation of the system, we contain the processing time by invoking merge and split procedures performing coarse-to-fine phoneme classification. At each stage of phoneme classification, we apply the support vector machine (SVM) to reduce the computational load while retraining the desired accuracy. The coarse-to-fine phoneme classification is accomplished via two stages of feature extraction: first, each speech frame is acoustically analyzed for 3 classes of lip opening using Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) as a feature; secondly, each frame is further refined in classification for detailed lip shape using formant information. We implemented the system with 2-D lip animation that shows the effectiveness of the proposed two-stage procedure in accomplishing a real-time lip-synch task. It was observed that the method of using phoneme merging and SVM achieved about twice faster speed in recognition than the method employing the Hidden Markov Model (HMM). A typical latency time per a single frame observed for our method was in the order of 18.22 milliseconds while an HMM method applied under identical conditions resulted about 30.67 milliseconds.

  • PDF

A Learning-based Visual Inspection System for Part Verification in a Panorama Sunroof Assembly Line using the SVM Algorithm (SVM 학습 알고리즘을 이용한 자동차 썬루프의 부품 유무 비전검사 시스템)

  • Kim, Giseok;Lee, Saac;Cho, Jae-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1099-1104
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents a learning-based visual inspection method that addresses the need for an improved adaptability of a visual inspection system for parts verification in panorama sunroof assembly lines. It is essential to ensure that the many parts required (bolts and nuts, etc.) are properly installed in the PLC sunroof manufacturing process. Instead of human inspectors, a visual inspection system can automatically perform parts verification tasks to assure that parts are properly installed while rejecting any that are improperly assembled. The proposed visual inspection method is able to adapt to changing inspection tasks and environmental conditions through an efficient learning process. The proposed system consists of two major modules: learning mode and test mode. The SVM (Support Vector Machine) learning algorithm is employed to implement part learning and verification. The proposed method is very robust for changing environmental conditions, and various experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.