• 제목/요약/키워드: support of entity

검색결과 137건 처리시간 0.023초

국가 차원의 PID 기반 연구 개체의 식별 및 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Identifying and Utilizing PID-Based Research Entity at a National Level)

  • 김규환
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.215-237
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 영국, 독일, 캐나다, 일본, 중국, 호주 등 주요 국가의 운영 사례 조사를 토대로 연구 개체 및 PID 선정안과 PID 컨소시엄 구축 및 운영 전략을 제안하였다. 연구 개체 및 PID 선정 기준은 '연구생명주기'와 'PID 인프라 성숙도' 2가지를 제시하였다. 2가지 선정 기준에 따른 연구 개체-PID 쌍은 초기 단계에는 '연구자-ORCID', '출판물-DOI', '데이터-DOI', '기관-ROR', '보조금-DOI', '프로젝트-RAiD'를 고려하고 이후 단계에서는 PID 인프라 성숙도가 신흥 단계에 있는 다른 연구 개체와 PID로 확장해 나갈 것을 제안하였다. PID 컨소시엄 구축 및 운영 전략은 다양한 PID 이해관계자의 참여를 독려하고 국내·외 PID 기관과의 협력 네트워크를 구축하고 PID에 대한 인식 제고와 활용율 증대를 위한 교육 및 홍보 활동을 추진하고 정책적 지원과 재정적 안정성을 확보해야 함을 제안하였다. 이를 통해 국내 연구 개체들이 글로벌 차원에서 가시성과 접근성을 확보할 수 있는 기반을 마련할 수 있을 것으로 기대해 본다.

전주시 단독주택 지역에 위치한 경로당의 실내 환경의 특성과 이용자 만족도에 대한 분석 (Analysis on Characteristics of Indoor Environment and Satisfaction Level ofUsers of Senior Centers in Jeonju Residential Areas)

  • 정인수;맹상위
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this paper is to gather information and opinions to better guide the direction for implementing improvements of the senior centers' indoor environments located in Jeonju residential areas, by surveying the users about the level of satisfaction and analyzing the result in relation to the current situation. Senior centers located in Jeonju residential areas were operating the facilities with low financial support from the local autonomous entity. According to the results of the survey, most of the users tend to use the facilities between 12p.m. to 6p.m., and the majority have lunch at the senior centers. Most of the senior centers already have cooking facilities, without a dining room, except one place, and even the facilities they have are very poor. In a thermal environment area, the temperature is mostly above in summer or below in winter the appropriate temperature, especially the temperature of the restroom of all senior centers are below $20^{\circ}C$ in winter. The density of carbon dioxide is above average in most indoor areas. However, the users' level of facilities' satisfaction was positive. To improve the seniors' quality of life, the local autonomous entity has to start regular check-ups and repair of the poor indoor environment and facilities, with more financial support and active supervision by senior center the management.

윤상인두연하장애 (Cricopharyngeal Dysphagia)

  • 박영학;송창은
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2007
  • Cricopharyngeal dysphagia(CPD), a common condition in the dysphagic patient, refers to the dysfunction of the upper esophageal sphincter complex(UESC), which is composed of the cricopharyngeus, inferior pharyngeal constrictor and the upper segment of the cervical esophagus. Primary CPD is the disease entity solely confined to dysfunctional UESC, while secondary CPD encompasses various conditions that accompany UESC dysfunction. For proper diagnosis and treatment of such entity, a thorough understanding of the complex anatomy and physiology of the upper esophageal sphincter. Adequate relaxation of the cricopharyngeal muscle in conjunction with anterosuperior excursion of the larynx by suprahyoid muscles and propulsion of food bolus are prerequisite for normal swallow, mechanisms of which if altered result in cricopharyngeal dysfunction. Of the various methods used for the diagnosis of cricopharyngeal dysphagia, videofluoroscopy remains the method of choice. Mechanical dilatation of the cricopharayngeus, cricopharyngeal myotomy and botulinum toxin injection and head-lift exercise have been used in clinical practice to relieve dysphagia in such patients. Such procedures have therapeutic effect in primary CPD, but so often fail to relieve swallowing dysfunction in patient with secondary CPD. We herein explain ancillary procedures that support these primary treatment options, which lead to successful treatment of dysphagia.

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카탈로그 데이터베이스를 이용한 선박 배관부품의 효과적인 모델링 절차 개발 사례 (An Application of Catalogue Database for the Modeling of Pipe Parts in Ship Design)

  • 황세윤;이장현;김승현;김광식;이성제
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2010
  • Outfitting systems in marine vessels have many kinds of standard parts. Ship CAD system should support the designers with an efficient tool for the modeling of outfitting parts such as pipes and valves. We develop a practical procedure for a part master model that combines ship CAD systems with the industrial standard. Part master or catalogue database of standard equipments is included in the database of ship CAD. The part master makes the associations of three dimensional modeling with the industrial standard. Moreover, it reflects the automatic modeling to maintain attributes that are disclosed in the entity of each part master in order to reduce the modeling time. Entity and attributes of pipe and valves are chosen from JIS(Japanese Industrial Standards) in order to explain the proposed procedure. Suggested procedure explains that three dimensional model of equipment is generated by parsing the pre-defined attributes after the entities of part masters is stored in database.

A Study on Building Knowledge Base for Intelligent Battlefield Awareness Service

  • Jo, Se-Hyeon;Kim, Hack-Jun;Jin, So-Yeon;Lee, Woo-Sin
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 지능형 전장인식 서비스를 위한 자연어처리 기반 지식베이스 구축 방안에 대해 연구한다. 현재의 지휘통제체계는 수집된 전장정보와 전술데이터를 등록, 저장, 공유 등의 기본적인 수준에서 관리 및 활용하고 있으며, 분석관에 의한 정보/데이터 융합 및 상황 분석/판단이 수행되고 있다. 이는 분석가의 시간적 제약과 인지적 한계로 일반적으로 하나의 해석만이 도출되며 편향된 사고가 반영될 수 있다. 따라서 지휘통제체계의 전장상황인식 및 지휘결심지원 지능화가 필수적이다. 이를 위해서는 지휘통제체계에 특화된 지식베이스를 구축하고 이를 기반으로 하는 지능형 전장인식 서비스 개발이 선행되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는, 민간 데이터인 엑소브레인 말뭉치에서 제시된 개체명 중 의미 있는 상위 250개 타입을 적용하고 전장정보를 적절히 표현하기 위해 무기체계 개체명 타입을 추가 식별하였다. 이를 바탕으로 멘션 추출, 상호참조해결 및 관계 추출 과정을 거치는 전장인식 지식베이스 구축 방안을 제시하였다.

농업환경자원관리를 위한 팜맵 활용전략에 관한 연구 (Farm-map Application Strategy for Agri-Environmental Resources Management)

  • 위성승;이원석;정남수
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제64권3호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a farm map utilization strategy for sustainable agricultural environmental resource management was derived. In addition, it is intended to present an efficient method of providing farm map-related services. As a result of the demand survey, the additional information required for the farm map includes 29% of information on crops grown on farmland, 21% of management-related information such as the owner or business entity, 17% of topographical information including slope, 15% of agricultural water information, 17% of land status information, and the addition of functions. 2% was investigated. As a result of intensive interview survey, it was found that it can be used for information on crops cultivated by agricultural businesses, actual cultivated area by township, arable land consolidation division boundary, and management of agricultural promotion zones. The farm map can be used as basic data to efficiently manage agricultural environmental resources. Since the status of support for individual farms or lots, such as soil improvement agent support and organic fertilizer support, may belong to personal information, it can be processed and provided in units required by administration or policies, such as administrative boundaries, subwatersheds, and watersheds. It can serve as a basis for executing the direct payment currently supported only by individual farms, even in a community unit that manages environmental direct payments.

문서 구조정보를 이용한 SGML 문서 편집 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (The Design and Implementation of SGML Document Editing System Using Document Structure Information)

  • 김창수;조인준;정회경
    • 공학논문집
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 SGML DTD(Document Type Definition)의 문서 구조정보를 이용하여 SGML 실례문서를 편집하기 위한 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 이를 위해 문서의 논리구조 표현을 위한 구조 창을 이용하여 SGML 문서를 편집할 수 있어 SGML에 대해 모르는 사용자도 편집오류 없이 문서를 생성할 수 있고 엘리먼트(element)와 속성(attribute), 엔티티(entity)를 지원하는 도구를 이용하여 엘리먼트 등을 손쉽게 수정 가능하고, 생성된 문서를 SGML 파서(parser)를 이용하여 검증할 수 있도록 시스템을 설계하였다. 또한 본 시스템은KS 5601코드를 사용하여 한글과 영문 텍스트를 모두 지원한다. 본 논문에서 설계한 SGML 문서 편집 시스템은 윈도우 사용자 인터페이스를 위해 윈도우95 시스템 환경 하에서 구현하였다.

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과학기술혁신을 위한 National Project의 성공적 정책집행의 요인 (Factors of Successful Policy Implementation in National Projects for Technology Innovation)

  • 조국현
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.73-96
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    • 2004
  • This research began by recognizing the development of telecommunication skill in a short period of time as one achievement of launching the national research and development (R&D) project for the diversification of telephone service and for the solution of telephone holdup rate. Under this concern, this research is focusing on searching the influential elements on successful outcome by analyzing the case of Time Division Exchange R&D Project carried out by Korea. Those variables for analyzing the case is limited to 7 definite variables, which are "willingness of policy making organization", "participation of manufacturers and buyers", "support from research and development group", "economy of operating methods and selection of machinery", "rate of technology transfer", "support from Fixer", and "quality management". Summarizing the result of analysis, in order to bring about technological innovation, knowledge creation activity leading to upward efficiency through competition and cooperation making a harmony should be done in one mechanism. I.e., launching an innovative policy should be done in an arena of competition and cooperation, where stability of implementing system is achieved, the entity of "Fixer" is an adequate operator, and competition and cooperation is efficiently managed, among where agreement on purpose and professional opinions are reflected.

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서울시 작은도서관 운영에 대한 인식조사 연구 (A Study on the Perception of Small Library Operations in Seoul)

  • 한문성;노영희;이근화;최만호
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.185-217
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 서울시 작은도서관을 대상으로 작은도서관의 운영현황을 조사하고 중요도와 만족도 등에 대한 인식을 파악하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 서울시 861개 작은도서관을 대상으로 전반적인 운영 만족도, 운영 개선사항, 운영사항에 대한 중요도 등에 대해 조사하였다. 연구결과, 유형별 구분에 따른 공립과 사립에 구별 없이 작은도서관에 대한 운영지원 확대, 홍보 강화, 자원 봉사자의 교육 및 처우 개선, 장서의 질적향상 도모, 공간과 시설의 지속적 개선 등이 요구되는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 획일적인 예산지원 및 지도관리가 아니라 운영주체에 따른 운영 특성을 감안하여 공립과 사립으로 구분하여 작은도서관 개선을 위한 방안을 설립할 필요가 있을 것으로 보인다.

A Study on Designing an Education Cooperation Model for HRD in Asia-Pacific Region: Focusing on Education Project of APEC

  • JANG, Hwan Young;YEON, Kyung Sim
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.31-67
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to propose an education cooperation model for Human Resources Development (HRD) in Asia-Pacific region in response to environmental changes in business and industry. In order to carry out the model, this study reviewed the key features of human resources in the APEC which is a symbolic regional integration entity in Asia-Pacific region, shaped critical issues related with HRD in this region and then analyzed the trends of education cooperation projects conducted by the APEC in terms of topics, implementation methods and proposing economies of the projects. In result, this study proposed a triangular education cooperation model for HRD consisting of three elements: Voluntary Partnership, Information on Needs and Support for Cooperation. These interconnected and interdependent elements were designed to encourage actors to participate in education cooperative activities with their own willingness, produce and manage research-based information required for sustainable cooperation and support communication and connectivity among actors for effective activities. Also, this study expected that this model would make a commitment to narrowing educational divides, enhancing global-standard skills development, facilitating public and private partnership and organizing the foundation of future education for cultivating creative talents in the era of innovation for APEC members.