• Title/Summary/Keyword: supply chain information management

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Supply Chain Management from the Strategic Perspective through the Theory of Constraints (TOC 이론을 기반으로 한 전략적 관점에서의 공급사슬관리)

  • 간형식;김기주;황재훈
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 2002
  • As the information technology including Internet not only opened the cyber world but also has evolved as a platform that enables a new generation of businesses and remolds the shape of thinking and the rules of supply chain management (SCM). By using the Theory of Constraints, which seems simple but robust to review the traditional SCM context, the paper proposes a conceptual framework to handle the SCM issues. From the strategic perspective, this paper focuses on three policy constraints: supplier-manufacturer oriented constraints, manufacturer-distributor oriented constraints, and supply chain oriented constraints. To optimize the throughput and sustain the competitiveness of supply chain members in the dynamic business environment, the companies should utilize the potential competency of information technology and consistently perform the activities of removing and/or reinforcing the constraints.

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An Approximate Order Risk Evaluation Method for the General Multi- Echelon Distribution Supply Chain (다계층 분배형 공급사슬에서 주문리스크의 근사적 계산방법과 비용개선효과)

  • Seo, Yong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.636-647
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to provide an improved reorder decision policy for general multi-echelon distribution systems utilizing the shared stock information. It has been known that traditional reorder policies sometimes show poor performance in distribution systems. Thus, in our previous research we introduced the order risk policy which utilizes the shared stock information more accurately for the 2-echelon distribution system and proved the optimality. However, since the real world supply chain is generally composed with more than 2 echelons, we extend the order risk policy for the general multi-echelon systems. Since the calculation of the exact order risk value for general multi-echelon systems is very complex, we provide two approximation methods for the real-time calculation. Through the computational experiment comparing the order risk policy with the existing policies under various conditions, we show the performance of the order risk policy and analyze the value of the shared stock information varying with the characteristics of the supply chain.

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An Improved Reorder Policy for the General Multi-Echelon Distribution Supply Chain based on the Order Risk (다계층 분배형 공급사슬의 운영 개선을 위한 주문리스크 기반의 재주문정책과 실용적 근사방법)

  • 서용원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this paper is to provide an improved reorder decision policy for general multi-echelon distribution systems utilizing the shared stock information. Since it has been known that traditional reorder policies sometimes show poor performance in distribution systems, in our previous research we introduced the order risk policy which utilizes the shared stock information more accurately f3r the 2-echelon distribution system and proved the optimality. However, since the real world supply chain is generally composed with more than 2 echelons, we extend the order risk policy for the general multi-echelon systems. Since the calculation of the exact order risk value fur general multi-echelon systems is very complex, we provide two approximation methods. Through the computational experiment comparing the order risk policy with the existing policies under various conditions, we show the performance of the order risk policy and analyze the value of the shared stock information varying with the characteristics of the supply chain.

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The Analysis and Designing of the Supply Chain System of the Tobacco Sales Enterprise

  • Yongyao, Zhuang;Xiqing, Gui;Bin, Wang;Yunbo, Ba
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2007
  • On the basis of analysis of the characteristic of production operations in tobacco enterprise, this paper explores the social environment and basic conditions of Tobacco Sales Enterprise, the system architecture and function module of the Supply Chain System of the Tobacco Sales Enterprise are described and it also discusses the application and management of supply chain system.

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A study on the effects of information integration on logistics performance (정보의 통합화가 물류성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Heon
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1998
  • Today's firms face task of achieving competencies in two somewhat mutually exclusive areas. That is, due to fierce competition in the market, firms need to provide better products and services without losing cost advantage. In this respect, effective logistics management is one of the process that can yield a foundation of competitive advantage. Many firms are already using integrative supply chain management to achieve mutual goals of each firms within the supply chain. However, it is highly likely that inefficiency will occur because of different operations systems and organizational characters of each firms. Information system is receiving attentions as to reduce inefficiencies and gain competitive advantage. This study analyzes the effects of information integration on logistics performance to search the role of information system in supply chain management.

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정보공유를 통한 자동차부품산업의 ERP도입방안에 관한 연구

  • 송장근;이철식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.170-174
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    • 2003
  • While related with electronic commerce and supply chain management, the concept of ERP is more extended. Even information technology makes it more important to achieve company competence Automobile material industry in which there are the variety of suppliers and materials, has to relate with external information such as supply chain information in order to induct efficient ERP system. This study focuses on the induction policies of ERP system through data sharing within supply chain, and performed both case study and statistical analysis through the interviews to the suppliers of automobile materials. To the better induction of ERP through information sharing of SCM, we have to consider the needs of partner of which information sharing is being done well. This study suggests that organizational change management, business process, information technology are orderly taken into account as the analytical results.

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DSS Architectures to Support Data Mining Activities for Supply Chain Management (데이터 마이닝을 활용한 공급사슬관리 의사결정지원시스템의 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Jhee, Won-Chul;Suh, Min-Soo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.51-73
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    • 1998
  • This paper is to evaluate the application potentials of data mining in the areas of Supply Chain Management (SCM) and to suggest the architectures of Decision Support Systems (DSS) that support data mining activities. We first briefly introduce data mining and review the recent literatures on SCM and then evaluate data mining applications to SCM in three aspects: marketing, operations management and information systems. By analyzing the cases about pricing models in distribution channels, demand forecasting and quality control, it is shown that artificial intelligence techniques such as artificial neural networks, case-based reasoning and expert systems, combined with traditional analysis models, effectively mine the useful knowledge from the large volume of SCM data. Agent-based information system is addressed as an important architecture that enables the pursuit of global optimization of SCM through communication and information sharing among supply chain constituents without loss of their characteristics and independence. We expect that the suggested architectures of intelligent DSS provide the basis in developing information systems for SCM to improve the quality of organizational decisions.

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Analysis of Relationship between Supply Chain Management and Food Production Strategies for Food Supplies in Hotel Restaurants (호텔 레스토랑의 식자재 조달 관련 공급 체인 관리와 푸드 생산 전략 간의 관계 분석)

  • Kang, Seok-Woo;Park, Ji-Yang
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2007
  • This research aimed to understand the relationship between comparative superiority elements of the supply chain activities for food supplies in the hotel industry. The samples are obtained from exclusive hotels located in the Seoul area. A statistic package program called SPSS was employed to conduct reliability analysis, factor analysis, t-test, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. Results of a multiple regression analysis between supply chain management and food production strategies were as follows; company's characters and cooperative relations with suppliers had a significant impact on cost while quality was significantly affected by company's characters, information system, cooperative relations with suppliers, and supply chain activities. It was revealed that all factors had a significant impact on flexibility and delivery date.

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The Role of Information Sharing Between Supply Chain Integration and Performance (공급사슬통합과 성과의 관계에서 정보공유의 역할)

  • Hwang, Cheayoung;Suh, Chang-Kyo
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.199-215
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    • 2015
  • Supply chain integration is the degree to which a firm strategically collaborates with its supply chain partners. We study the relationship between supply chain integration and corporate performance and the role of information sharing between them. When the information sharing is used as a mediating factor between supply chain integration and performance, supply chain integration should be focused to enhance the performance because of their causal relationship among them. On the contrary, when the information sharing is used as a moderating factor, situational approach to improve performance is needed. This study collected 199 questionnaires from the manufacturing companies and used Amos 21 to analyze the measurement model and structural model. The study found that supply chain integration positively influences corporate performance and information sharing acts as a mediating variable between supply chain integration and corporate performance. Therefore the firm should pay additional attention on supply chain integration to improve the corporate performance.