• Title/Summary/Keyword: supervisory

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Distributed Load Balancing with Handovers over Mobile Cellular Networks Using Supervisory Control (셀룰러 망에서 관리 제어를 이용한 분산적 부하 균등 방법)

  • Byun, Hee-Jung;Yang, Yoon-Gi
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.714-719
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a scheme for distributed load balancing in mobile communication networks based on supervisory control framework. Using load information exchanged with neighboring cells, the "supervisors" that reside in the base stations distribute load among cells by controlling handover parameters in a distributed manner. The supervisors are designed so that the load difference among neighboring cells are kept under a pre-defined value. Results from systematic analysis and simulation indicate that our scheme effectively balances traffic load among cells and reduces call blocking rate of the overloaded cells.

Active Control of Earthquake Responses Using Fuzzy Supervisory Control Technique (퍼지관리제어기법을 이용한 지진응답의 능동제어)

  • 박관순;고현무;옥승용
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2001
  • Fuzzy supervisory control method is studied for the active control of earthquake excited structures. The proposed algorithm supervises and tunes previously designed control gains by evaluating the state of a structure through the fuzzy inference mechanism, which uses the information of relative displacements and velocities. Example designs and numerical simulations of earthquake exited three degrees of freedom structures are performed to prove the validity of the proposed control algorithm. Comparative results with conventional LQR method show that the proposed method is effective for the vibration suppression of earthquake excited structures.

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Development of Programmable Logic Controller-Based Supervisory System for Group Production Machine (그룹 생산설비에 대한 PLC 기반 감시시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Yongsik;Ahn, Junghwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2014
  • The manufacturing equipment on most shop floors consists of numerical control machines, and the condition of each piece of equipment is monitored and controlled by an internal sensor or programmable logic controller (PLC). To control and monitor production lines that consist of an equipment or production module, a separate control and monitoring system such as a manufacturing execution system should be introduced. However, there is no standardized system, and it is costly and difficult to build a system for small or medium-sized plants. In this paper, a PLC-based supervisory system for operation control of a group of production machines is proposed, and the developed PLC-based system is evaluated by applying it to a computer numerical control machine.

A Development of Modular Monitoring System for Wind Turbine Test Site (풍력 실증단지를 위한 분산 형 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Lee Jeong Wan;Yoo Neung Soo;Nam Yoon Su;Cho Byung Ha
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2005
  • In this paper. we offer a new monitoring system that controls all of the windfar. it can also apply use general wind turbine systems and real meteorological tower. We propose a hierarchical releiable monitoring system connected by wireless communication channels between monitoring host computer and modular slave measuring subsystems. Our system has two hierarchical subsystems: slave measuring systems, and supervisory host computer. We design and implement that the slave measuring subsystems is placed in meteorological tower and wind turbines, and the supervisory host computer in safety zone, The micro-controller in slave measuring system is duplicated using cold-standby method for reliability. The host computer and slave system constructs a feedback system, with wireless communication channel between them. For monitoring and command function, the supervisory computer is implemented with a Personal Computer using graphic user interface. Consequently. we can get a reliable but economic system.

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A Design of Petri net-based AIM Supervisory Control System (페트리네트 기반 AIM 관리 제어 시스템의 설계)

  • Kong S.H.;Kim H.R.;Suh I.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a design experience of supervisory control system for agile and intelligent manufacturing(AIM). For effectively program job instructions, a Petri net-type graphical language is proposed and it can be applied to a various task such as concurrency and synchronization. PGL is consisted of PGL editor, PGL analyzer and PGL translator; PGL editor generates a job instruction program using graphic symbol. PGL analyzer prevents a deadlock or resource allocation of unit cell. PGL translator transfers to adequate sequential job commands of each unit cell.

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Establish the remote portrait supervisory system of distribution line using OPNW (OPNW를 이용한 배전선로 원격화상 감시시스템 구축)

  • Oh, Myon-Taek;Lee, Seung-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2008
  • OPNW, which takes charge of the outer neutral wire role and the inner optical network role, was developed at the first time among nation and substituted the neutral wire of distribution line between electric power substation and neighboring station. This paper refers to results about its optical character measured periodically, and examines closely whether the unique matter will be occurred or not about the role of neutral wire during more than one year. Also, established OPNW became a new chance to distribution facility's working by establishing remote portrait supervisory system and doing remote supervisory about essential equipment of distribution line.

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Study on the Supervisory Monitoring System for Substation Automation (변전소 자동화를 위한 상태감시 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Heung-Jae;Lee, Eun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2014
  • This paper introduces the application of supervisory monitoring system for substation automation based on IEC 61850. The objective of proposed system is detection of such a malfunction or degradation of devices. The supervisory monitoring procedure consists of a two step - topology processor and state estimation. The topology processor using artificial intelligence is a preprocessing step of state estimation. Topology processor identifies the topology structure of switches in substation and detects an error of ON/OFF state data. The state estimation is an algorithm that minimizes an error between optimal estimation values and real values. The proposed system is applied to standard digital substation based on IEC 61850 for performance verification.

Design of A Petrinet-based Supervisory Control System (페트리네트 기반 관리 제어시스템의 설계)

  • Kong, Sung-Hak;Suh, Il-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.486-494
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a design experience of a supervisory control system. For effective programming of job commands, a petri net-type graphical language (PGL) is proposed applied to various tasks having concurrency and synchronization. Our PGL based supervisory control system is composed of PGL editor and PGL compiler; PGL editor is designed to help us to generate a job program using graphical symbols. PGL compiler includes analyzer, scheduler, and tranlator, PGL analyzer prevents a deadlock or resource allocation of unit cell, PGL scheduler generates a adequate job sequence of unit cell. and PGL translator translate the scheduled sequence into the iob program of each unit cell.

Supervisory controller design technique for multiple-AGV systems (다수 무인운반차 시스템을 위한 관리제어기 설계 기법)

  • Lee, J. H.;Choi, M. H.;Lee, B.H.;Kim, J. D.;Park, H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 1993
  • A supervisory controller design technique for multiple-AGV systems is presented in this paper. The guidepath is represented in the form of a network, and its modifications are easily tested. The network has two-layered structure, where the path sets between each two nodes are made in advance using the K-shortest path algorithm. Occupation times for all links are stored in link-occupation table, and are updated after the dispatching time. Dispatching and scheduling for each AGV are optimized in terms of minimum-time objectives. In all times, the paths are guaranteed to be conflict-free and deadlock-free. The simplicity and flexibility on this control scheme make the supervisory suitable for real applications.

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Fault tolerant supervisory control system and automated failure diagnosis

  • Cho, K.H.;Lim, J.T.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 1995
  • We proposed in this paper a systematic way for analyzing discrete event dynamic systems to classify faults and failures quantitatively and to find tolerable fault event sequences embedded in the system. An automated failure diagnosis scheme with respect to the nominal normal operating event sequences and the supervisory control problem for tolerable fault event sequences is presented. Moreover the supervisor failure diagnosis problem with respect to the tolerable fault event sequences is considered. Finally, a plasma etching system example is presented.

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