• Title/Summary/Keyword: superconducting state

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Synthesis of $Bi_{2+x}Sr_2Ca_{n-1}Cu_{n}O_{4+2n+d}$ compounds by SHS

  • Soh, Deawha;Cho,Yongioon;Korobova, N.;Isaikina, O.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 2002
  • BSCCO (2223) compound which has the highest temperature of transition to the superconducting state in the homologous series considered is synthesized by SHS. The method exploits self-sustaining solid-flame combustion reactions which develop very high internal material temperatures over short periods. This report introduces the SHS method and its advantages and discusses its application in the synthesis of superconducting materials.

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Effect of Transport Current Properties on Connecting of YBCO Coated Conductor having Stabilizer Layer and BSCCO Tape (안정화 층을 갖는 YBCO Coated Conductor와 BSCCO 선재의 결합이 과전류 통전 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Du, Ho-Ik;Kim, Min-Ju;Park, Chung-Ryul;Doo, Seung-Gyu;Kim, Yong-Jin;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.950-953
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    • 2008
  • YBCO coated conductor called the second-generation superconducting tapes have resistance increase significantly more than BSCCO tapes in terms of the speed or amount when quench occurs, they may have different ranges of application. Such characteristics are thought to get different properties by selection of stabilizing materials in manufacturing superconducting tapes. It is important in selecting superconducting tapes which will be applied to power devices in the future. In this study, one kind of BSCCO tapes and two kinds of YBCO CC with different stabilizing materials and one kind of YBCO CC with non stabilizing materials were used to compare and examine transport characteristics in flux-flow state and quench state with each tape joint of HTS tapes.

Effect of Pr substitution on the normal-state and superconducting properties of GdBa$_2$(Cu$_{2.9}$Al$_{0.1}$)O$_z$

  • Park, Jung-Rok;Ha, Dong-Han;Lee, Ho-Keum
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.10
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2000
  • We report results of a comparative study of the normal-state and superconducting properties in the GdBa$_2$(Cu$_{2.9}$Al$_{0.1}$)O$_z$ system with substitutions by Pr for the Gd and Ba sites. It is observed that, fur both Pr-doped systems, the superconducting transition temperature(T$_c$) decreases almost linearly with the Pr-content, but Pr at Ba sites results in a faster T$_c$ drop than that of Pr at Gd sites. The thermoelectric power measurements indicate that there is a strong correlation between the T$_c$ and the room temperature value of thermoelectric power. The experimental results are discussed in connection with existing models.

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Electric Perperties of Superconductor Using Pyrolysis Methods (열분해법에 의한 초전도체의 전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Lee, Young-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.79-80
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    • 2005
  • The solid precursor produced by the dehydration of the gel at $120^{\circ}C$ for 12h is not in the amorphous state as expected but in a crystalline state. X-ray diffraction peaks of nearly the same angular position as the peaks of high Tc phase were observed in the precursor. Experimental results suggest that the intermediate phase formed before the formation of the superconducting phase may be the most important fact in determining whether it is easy to form the superconducting phase or not, because the nucleation barriers of the two superconducting phase may be altered by the variation of the crystal structures of those intermediate phase.

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Fault characteristic analysis of a modularized HTS field coil-based 12 MW class SCSG (모듈화된 계자코일을 가지는 12 MW급 초전도 발전기의 고장 특성 분석)

  • Go, Byeong-Soo;Sung, Hae-Jin;Park, Minwon;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1108-1109
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    • 2015
  • In general, when a high-temperature superconducting (HTS) field coil breaks down, the overall field coils of a superconducting synchronous generator (SCSG) are also stopped working, because of the HTS field coils are connected in series. Therefore, the HTS field coils have to be modularized. The modularized HTS field coil is operated individually. Therefore, even if the HTS field coils are broken-down, the generator still operates under the fault conditions. But the output power and torque of the generator will be affected. This paper deals with the fault characteristics analysis of a 12 MW class SCSG with the modularized HTS field coils when the coils were broken-down. The steady-state and transient state characteristics of the modularized 12 MW class SCSG were analyzed and compared. The fault characteristics analysis results of the 12 MW class superconducting generator for the wind turbines were discussed in detail.

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Stressed High Temperature Superconducting Films

  • Choi, Sung-Jae;Soh, Dea-Wha;Yugay, Klimenty-Nikolaevich
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 2002
  • The goal of the research is to study and describe a new stressed state of High Temperature Superconducting (High-Tc) YBCO Films, to create of SQUIDs (Superconducting Quantum Interference Device) on the bases of these Films with maximal sensitivity. The experimental investigation of the stressed films grown by laser ablation method and its properties, the fabrication of the dc-SQUIDs with maximal sensitivity on the bases of the stressed YBCO films were carried out. The stressed film having the value of the critical current density $J_{c}=3{\cdot}10^{5}A/cm^{2}$ was the more stable than others.

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Anomalous superconducting spin-valve effect in NbN/FeN/Cu/FeN/FeMn multilayers

  • Hwang, Tae Jong;Kim, Dong Ho
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2017
  • We have studied magnetic and transport properties of NbN/FeN/Cu/FeN/FeMn spin-valve structure. In-plane magnetic moment exhibited typical hysteresis loops of spin valves in the normal state of NbN film at 20 K. On the other hand, the magnetic hysteresis loop in the superconducting state exhibited more complex behavior in which exchange bias provided by antiferrmagnetic FeMn layer to adjacent FeN layer was disturbed by superconductivity. Because of this, the ideal superconducting spin-valve effect was not detected. Instead the stray field originated from unsaturated magnetic states dominated the transport properties of NbN/FeN/Cu/FeN/FeMn multilayer.

Characteristic of sub-cooled nitrogen cryogenic system for 6.6kV/200A Inductive Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (6.6kV/200A급 유도형 한류기용 과냉질소 냉각시스템의 특성)

  • 박동근;강형구;윤경용;주민석;김태중;고태국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.234-236
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    • 2003
  • The cryogenic system for inductive superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has been investigated recently. In this investigation, the sub-cooled nitrogen cryogenic system was adopted to enhance the performance of DC reactor for 6.6㎸/200A inductive SFCL. In sub-cooled nitrogen state at 64K, the critical current value and the thermal conductivity are larger than those of saturated nitrogen state at 77K and the electrical insulation capacitance should be remarkably enhanced. The solenoid type of 84mH superconducting DC reactor was fabricated and cooled down to 64K by using sub-cooled cooling method with GM-cryocooler and rotary pump. The fabrication techniques of cryogenic system and some experimental results such as cooling down characteristic are introduced in this study. Moreover, the sub-cooled nitrogen cryogenic system was detailedly introduced in this paper.

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Fabrication Technology of High Tc Superconductor (초전도 나노 합성 기술)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Kim, Chan-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1335-1336
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    • 2006
  • A high Tc superconducting with a nominal composition of YBCO wasprpared by the citarte method. The solid precursor produced by the dehydration of the gel at $120^{\circ}C$ for 12h is not in the amorphous state as expected but in a crystalline state. X-ray diffraction peaks of nearly the same angular position as the peaks of high Tc phase were observed in the precursor. After pyrolysis at $400^{\circ}C$ and calcination at $840^{\circ}C$ for 4h, the (001)peak of the high Tc phase was cleary observed. Experimental results suggest that the intermediate phase formed before the formation of the superconducting phase may be the most important factro in determining whether it is easy to form the high Tc phase or not, because the nucleation barriers of the two superconducting phase may be altered by the variation of the crystal structures of those intermediate phase.

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Fabrication of High Tc Superconductor for Electric power transmission (열분해법에 의한 전력기기용 고온 초전도체의 합성)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.1962-1963
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    • 2005
  • A high Tc superconducting with a nominal composition of $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_2Cu_3O_Y$ was Prepared by the citarte method. The solid Precursor produced by the dehydration of the gel at $120^{\circ}C$ for 12h is not in the amorphous state as expected but in a crystalline state. X-ray diffraction peaks of nearly the same angular position as the peaks of high Tc phase were observed in the precursor. After pyrolysis at $400^{\circ}C$ and calcination at $840^{\circ}C$ for 4h, the (001)peak of the high Tc phase was cleary observed. Experimental results suggest that the intermediate phase formed before the formation of the superconducting phase may be the most important factro in determining whether it is easy to form the high Tc phase or not, because the nucleation barriers of the two superconducting phase may be altered by the variation of the crystal structures of those intermediate phase.

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