• Journal of Photoscience
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.394-396
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• 2002

The emission of microwave sulfur lamp is mainly composed of visible light. This lamp producing little infrared radiation, has high light efficiency, long lifespan and less power consumption. In comparison with xenon lamp, growing under sulfur lamp apparently postponed jointing, increased the number of tillers, accelerated root growth of wheat. Relatively, xenon lamp evidently promoted heading and grain maturation. The development characteristics of wheat plant under sulfur lamp were more similar with that in natural condition.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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• v.49 no.11
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• pp.609-615
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• 2000

A prototype electrodeless sulfur lamp was developed and investigated the spectroscopic characteristics. The emission spectra of $S_2$ in the microwave-discharged eletrodeless sulfur lamp (ESL) were studied at various input power. The emission spectra of the ESL shift to longer wavelength with increasing of the input power. We have shown that this is due to the self reversal effect in the high pressure gas discharge. We also show that the self reversal effect increases as the rotation of the discharged bulb. The spectral distribution of the ESL shifts about 45 nm toward visible region from UV region due to the rotation of the lamp bulb.

• Journal of Photoscience
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.391-393
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• 2002

Effects of illumination with xenon or sulfur lamp on growth of tomato seedlings were studied. Results showed no obvious differences in net photosynthetic rate and apparent quantum efficiency. In comparison with xenon lamp, illumination with sulfur lamp slightly reduced ChI a and ChI b content in leaves, relatively shortened epicotyl and hypocotyl length, but significantly increased anthocyanin content of leaves and promoted root growth of tomato seedling plants.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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• v.48 no.11
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• pp.724-729
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• 1999

We developed the correlated color temperature (CCT) control technique for electrodeless sulfur lamp (ESL) by adding a few milligrams of NaI into sulfur discharge bulb. Nal produces intense Na D-line that changes the CCT of the ESL. We can adjustthe CCT in the range of 8,400 K to 3,600 K. Color rendering index can be maintained between 79 and 90 for the adjustable range of the CCT. the NaI helps the ESL dischargeable at below 0.5 kW of forward microwave power into the bulb. We have shown that this technique did not cause reduction of luminance compared to electrodeless elemental sulfur lamp.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2000.02a
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• pp.194-196
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• 2000

최근 혁신적인 무전극 황전등 (electrodeless sulfur lamp)이 발명되면서 고휘도 조명기술에 새로운 가능성을 보여 주었다 [1, 2]. 미국 Fusion Lighting사에 의하여 발명된 무전극 황전등은 90년대 중반부터 조명 기술계에서 상당한 주목을 받았으며, "21세기의 전등"으로 크게 각광을 받기 시작하였다 [3]. 중국 및 일본에서의 연구 활동도 약간 알려져 있으며, 한국 내에서는 극히 한정된 그러나 깊이 있는 연구 활동이 진행 중이다 [4]. (중략) [4]. (중략)

• Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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• v.44 no.2
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• pp.261-271
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• 2017

The aim of this study was to investigate the amount of glucosinolates (GSLs) in kale sprouts (Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala) ('TBC') according to different concentrations of sulfur ions in sprout's nutrient solutions (0.0, 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 mM) and to different light sources [Fluorescent lamp, Red, Blue, and Mix (R+B) LED]. Kale sprouts were cultivated in a growth chamber for 13 days in sulfur solutions. Kale sprouts were treated with fluorescent lamp and LED light sources for 5 days, from eight days after sowing to harvest. Amount of seven types of GSLs (progoitrin, sinigrin, 4-hydroxyglucobrassicin, glucobrassicin, 4-methoxyglucobrassicin, gluconasturtiin, and neoglucobrassicin) were measured in kale sprouts after harvest. The total GSL content was influenced by different sulfur solution concentration, and it was the highest at S 0.5 mM ($172.54{\mu}mol{\cdot}g^{-1}DW$) and the lowest at S 2.0 mM ($163.09{\mu}mol{\cdot}g^{-1}DW$). The GSL content was influenced by different light source, and it was the highest with Red LED ($159.23{\mu}mol{\cdot}g^{-1}DW$) and the lowest with Blue LED ($147.57{\mu}mol{\cdot}g^{-1}DW$). As the sulfur solution concentration increased under all light source, progoitrin and sinigrin contents tended to decrease while glucobrassicin content showed an upward tendency for all of the light sources. The content of glucobrassicin was higher than that of progitrin when treated with sulfur solutions for all LED light sources. Sinigrin, which has excellent anti-cancer effects, showed the highest rate (92.2%) among all the GSLs, under all of the light sources.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2002.07a
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• pp.114-115
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• 2002

마이크로파 방전에 의한 고압 2-원자 황증기 (high-pressure di-atomic sulfur vapor)는 고효율(high luminous efficacy) 및 고연색성 (high color rendering index)의 백색 광원 (source of white light)으로 높이 평가되고 있다 [1]. 소위 무전극 황전등 (elec출odeless sulfur lamp, ESL)으로 알려진 이 발광원은 최고 효율이 173 lm/w 까지 시연되어 알려진 모든 인조 광원 중에서 가장 높은 효율을 보인 혁신적인 광원이다 [2]. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 1998.08a
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• pp.138-139
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• 1998

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1999.07e
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• pp.2025-2027
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• 1999

최근 10여 년간 고광도 방전등 기술은 많은 발전이 있었다. 특히 마이크로파로 방전하는 무전극 황 방전등 (Microwave discharged electrodeless sulfur lamp)은 1990년대 초반 Fusion lighting에 의해 소개된 이후 많은 발전을 거듭하여 왔다. 마이크로 파 방전 무전극 황전등은 마그네트론에서 발생된 2.45 GHz의 마이크로파로 여기된 이원자 황으로부터 방출되는 빛을 조명에 사용한다. 전극이 없어 방전시 전극에 의한 전구의 손상이 없으므로 전구 자체의 수명은 반영구적이다. 이원자 황에서 방출된 빛은 가시광선 영역에서 연속적인 분광분포를 가지며 발광 효율은 100 lumen/W 이상으로 매우 높다. 본 논문에서는 전력연 구원에서 국내 최초로 제작한 마이크로파 방전형 무전극 황전등의 전반적인 특성을 소개한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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• 1998.11a
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• pp.17-20
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• 1998