• Title/Summary/Keyword: subdural abscess

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A Case of Group F Streptococcal Bacteremia in MPGN Patient (막 증식성 사구체 신염 환아에서 발생한 F군 연구균 혈증 1례)

  • Chung, Ji-Young;Moon, Soon-Chung;Cho, Byoung-Su;Cha, Seong-Ho;Lee, Hee-Joo
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2002
  • Streptococcus milleri Goup Bacteria(SMG) comprise three species, Streptococcus anginosus, Streptococcus intermedius, Streptococcus constellatus. Although they are commensal organism, they can be pathogenic. SMG can be aggressive pathogen in the head and neck with a propensity for abscess formation and local extension of the infection. SMG is culturally and biochemically variable, which makes it hard for the clinicians to recognize it. Hence, it seems that this organism has been relatively neglected. Most of the Lancefield F streptococci are SMG. We report one patient who had Group F streptococcal bacteremia and subdural abscess. According to his medical history, he was diagnosed as membranoproliperative glomerulonephritis three years ago. He complained headache although he was treated by appropiate antibiotics. Brain CT was used as a tool to identify the brain abscess. He had surgical drainage and was treated with IV antibiotics postoperatively.

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Incomplete Kawasaki Disease in a 5-Month-Old Girl Associated with Cerebrospinal Fluid Pleocytosis and Epidural Fluid Collection (뇌척수액세포증가증과 경막외 삼출액이 동반된 비정형 가와사키병 1례)

  • Kim, Jung-Ok;Lee, Hyeon Ju;Han, Kyoung Hee
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2015
  • Cases of incomplete Kawasaki disease (KD), wherein the patient does not fulfill the full diagnostic criteria for KD, are often detected in infants younger than 6 months of age. The clinical manifestations in infants with incomplete KD may resemble other infectious diseases, including meningitis. For this reason, clinicians may have difficulty differentiating incomplete KD from other infectious diseases in this population. Various neurological features are associated with KD, including aseptic meningitis, subdural effusion, facial nerve palsy, cerebral infarction, encephalopathy, and reversible corpus callosum splenial lesions on magnetic resonance imaging. We report a case of a 5-month-old girl with incomplete KD, associated with cerebrospinal fluid pleocytosis and an epidural fluid collection. Echocardiography indicated dilatation of the main coronary arteries. The girl made a complete recovery, with resolution of both the epidural fluid collection and coronary artery aneurysms. In this case, the child is well, and showed normal developmental milestones at the 7-month follow-up.