• 제목/요약/키워드: structural performance test

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미끄럼방지포장 유지관리를 위한 미끄럼저항 성능평가방법 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on Skid Resistance Performance Evaluation Methods for Maintenance of Skid Resistance Pavement)

  • 조현우;노상균;이봉춘;정윤석
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2023
  • 미끄럼방지포장은 도로의 부속물로서 도로 및 교통 특성으로 인해 미끄럼저항을 충분히 확보하지 못한 곳이나 도로선형의 변화가 심한 구간에서 포장의 미끄럼저항을 높여 자동차의 안전한 주행을 도모하기 위한 시설이라고 명시하고 있다. 특히, 눈, 비, 블랙아이스와 같은 기상 악천후 상황에서 미끄럼방지포장의 미끄럼저항성능은 도로교통 및 운전자의 안전에 큰 영향을 미친다. 하지만 현재 미끄럼저항성능을 측정하는 데 주로 사용되는 BPN은 시험 면적이 0.009 m2에 불과하여 전체 포장면에 대한 대표성을 나타내기 어렵기 때문에 미끄럼방지포장 유지관리를 위한 신뢰성 있는 미끄럼저항성능 평가방법이 필요한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 지침 및 표준 조사를 통하여 BPN, SN, GN 시험의 미끄럼저항 성능평가 방법을 비교하고 현장 미끄럼저항 성능평가에 적용하고자 하였다. 또한, 미끄럼방지포장의 체계적인 유지관리를 위하여 미끄럼방지포장재 미끄럼저항 성능평가 Test-bed 및 실도로 실증 현장에 미끄럼저항성능이 다른 미끄럼방지포장을 설치하여 성능평가방법(BPN, SN, GN)별 미끄럼저항성능을 비교하였다. 실험결과, SN과 GN은 미끄럼저항성능이 비슷한 경향으로 나타났으며, GN은 BPN × 0.01 과 유사하게 도출되었다.

철근 기계적 이음 콘크리트 보의 단순가력에 의한 파괴거동(I) (Structural Behavior of Concrete Beam with Mechanically Spliced Re-bars Subjected to Monotonic Loading (I))

  • 나환선;이현주;권기주
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research is focused on evaluating the flexural behavior of reinforced concrete beam having 22mm diameter re-bars by lapping methods. To compare the existent lapping method with mechanical lapping methods, four cases of concrete beams were tested to be failed flexurally by monotonic loading. Based on test results, the relations between load and displacement, ductility, maximum load was comparatively analyzed. The structural performance on four cases of members were evaluated.

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윤하중 피로실험을 통한 FRP-콘크리트 합성바닥판의 구조 거동 분석 (Structural Behavior of FRP-Concrete Composite Bridge Deck for Rolling Fatigue)

  • 김성태;조근희;진원종;조정래;김병석
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 봄학술 발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2005
  • Bridge deck is the element presenting the largest damage potentiality among the major bridge structural members. In the previous study, a new-type of FRP-concrete composite bridge deck system was proposed and its static performance was experimentally verified, This study aim at investigation of fatigue behavior such as failure mechanism through rolling fatigue test.

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강봉댐퍼로 보강한 기존 저층 철근콘크리트 필로티 건물의 내진성능 (Seismic Performance of an Existing Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Piloti Building Retrofitted by Steel Rod Damper)

  • 백은림;오상훈;이상호
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.241-251
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    • 2014
  • In this study, shaking table test was carried out to evaluate the seismic behavior and performance of low-rise reinforced concrete (RC) piloti structures with and without retrofit. The specimens were designed considering the characteristics of existing building with pilotis such as natural period, distribution factor of strength and stiffness between columns and core wall on the first soft story. The test for the non-retrofit specimen showed that damage was concentrated on the stiffer member on the same floor as the core wall failed by shear fracture whereas columns experienced slight flexural cracks. Considering the failure mode of the non-retrofit specimen, the retrofit method using steel rod damper was presented for improving the seismic performance of piloti structures. The results of the test for retrofit specimen revealed that the retrofit method was effective for controlling the damage as the main RC structural members were not destroyed and most of input energy was dissipated by hysteretic behavior of the damper.

스틸하우스 전단벽체의 내진성능평가 (Evaluation of Seismic Performance on Shear Walls in Steel House)

  • 이재석;이승은;홍건호;김원기
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2002
  • 최근의 건축물 내진 설계 추세에 맞추어, 박판의 냉간성형강으로 제작되는 스틸하우스 전단벽체의 내진 성능을 평가하였다. 시험체는 브레이싱의 종류에 따라 변수를 두었다. 반복가력의 결과로는 에너지소산 능력을 살펴보았는데, 브레이싱 부재로 형강을 사용한 시험체가 판재를 사용한 시험체 보다 우수하였다. 또한, 유사동적실험을 통해서는 면재를 사용한 전단벽체 보다. 스틸하우스 전단벽체 중 하나인 X-브레이싱 형태와 유사한 X2SPCH의 내진성능이 비교적 우수함이 판명되었다.

Influence of e-HRM and Human Resources Service Quality on Employee Performance

  • NURLINA, N.;SITUMORANG, Jubair;AKOB, Muhammad;QUILIM, Cici Aryansi;ARFAH, Aryati
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권10호
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to analyze the relationship of e-HRM implementation to employee performance both directly and indirectly through the intervening of the Human Resource service Quality variable, both practically and theoretically. This study uses variance-based structural equation modeling (SEM) techniques with partial least square (PLS) statistical testing tools to test the direct relationship of e-HRM and the performance and relationship moderated by Human Resources service quality tested on 200 civil servants in five offices under the coordination of the Government of the South Sulawesi Province of Indonesia. The data collection model in this study uses an online survey. The data analysis stages through the explanatory concept consist of, first, the interpretation of the distribution of the average frequency of respondents' answers; second, outer-loading; third, determination of the validity and reliability; fourth, the coefficient of determination test and partial test; fifth, the GoF model; sixth, validity test; and seventh, hypothesis testing. This study explores four hypotheses in a comprehensive fashion; the results of this study show that all hypotheses have positive and significant effects both through direct and intervening relationships. Among the three direct relationships, the relationship of e-HRM variables on HR Service Quality is greatest and most dominant.

Shear performance of an innovative UHPFRC deck of composite bridge with coarse aggregate

  • Qi, Jianan;Wanga, Jingquan;Feng, Yu
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.219-229
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents an experimental study on the structural performance of an innovative ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) deck with coarse aggregate of composite bridge under shear force. Test parameters included curing method and shear span-to-height ratio. Test results indicated that more short fine cracks developed beside the existing cracks due to the randomly dispersed fibers, resulting in re-distributing and homogenizing of the concrete stress beside cracks and allowing for the occurrence of more cracks with small spacing compared to normal strength concrete beams. Curing methods, incorporating steam curing and natural curing, did not have obvious effect on the nominal bending cracking strength and the ultimate strength of the test specimens. Shear reinforcement need not be provided for UHPFRC decks with a fiber volume fraction of 2%. UHPFRC decks showed superior load resistance ability after the appearance of cracks and excellent post-cracking deformability. Lastly, the current shear provisions were evaluated by the test results.

RC 경계골조를 설치한 신축 비보강 조적벽체의 내진성능 평가 (Seismic Performance Evaluation of Unreinforced Masonry Walls with Additional Boundary RC Frames)

  • 유영찬;김민선;이현지
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제34권11호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of boundary RC frame(composed of one tie-beam and two tie-columns) on seismic performance of unreinforced masonry walls to suggest alternative way for seismic design of unreinforced masonry wall structures. Two test specimens are prepared, one is a typical unreinforced masonry wall and another is alternative unreinforced masonry wall with additional boundary RC frame. The structural experiments were carried out to evaluate the difference of seismic resistance performance between two test specimens with or without the boundary RC frames. From the test results, it was found that the failure mode of unreinforced masonry wall fundamentally changed from 'brittle' to 'ductile' by the installing of boundary RC frames. And, the maximum load and energy dissipation capacity of the test specimen with boundary RC frame was increased about 1.6~1.7 and 2~3 times respectively compared with a typical unreinforced masonry wall specimen.

관통형 연결재로 연결된 PC 보-기둥 맞댐 접합의 내진성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (Seismic Performance of Precast Beam-Column Joints with Thru-Connectors)

  • 박석준;박순규
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2010년도 춘계 학술대회 제22권1호
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2010
  • 선행연구에서는 새로운 PC접합방식을 고안하여 실험을 실시하였다. 실험결과 비부착 긴장재의 특성 때문에 모든 실험체가 보 단부의 압축파괴 양상을 보였다. 따라서 본 연구는 압축력을 견디기 위하여 콘크리트 횡구속 보강근, 주근의 dog-boned를 변수로 실험체를 설계하였고, 더불어 향상된 내진성능을 확보하기 위한 목표로 실험연구를 수행하였다. 실험결과 주근 항복은 없었으며 횡구속 보강근의 영향으로 선행연구보다 내진성능이 우수한 것으로 나타났다.

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공동주택 세대 현관 방화문 구조에 관한 통계적 분석 (Statistical Analysis on the Structure of the Front Door in Apartment House)

  • 심한영;박원준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.23-24
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    • 2021
  • Since 2011, apartment houses account for about 41% of the fires in residential facilities for the past 10 years. Fire-resistant performance of fire doors is becoming more important to prevent the spread of fire in apartment houses. This research analyzed the structure of fire door through each 10 DB based on the quality inspection report of Continuous Acquisition & Life-cycle Support(CALS) from 2016 to 2020, which passed the fire performance test based on the laws and notices of domestic fire door. Therefore, based on the results of the analysis of DB in the future, we will conduct a study on structural improvement and addition for fireproof performance improvement of fire door.

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