• 제목/요약/키워드: structural equation model (SEM)

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Structural relations of late night snacking choice attributes and health promotion behaviors according to dietary style of industrial workers

  • Park, Young Il;Joo, Nami
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.432-438
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    • 2014
  • BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This research was conducted to develop a construct model regarding the dietary style, late night snacking choice attributes and health promotion behaviors of industrial workers. SUBJECTS/METHODS: The surveys were collected during the period between January and February 2013. A statistical analysis of 888 industrial workers was conducted using SPSS 12.0 for Windows and SEM (Structural Equation Model) using AMOS (Analysis of Moment Structure) 5.0 statistics package. RESULTS: The results of the correlations between all variables showed significant positive correlations (P < 0.05). Results of factors analysis on dietary styles were categorized into five factors and health promotion behaviors were categorized into four. The reliability of these findings was supported by a Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.6 and higher for all other factors. After obtaining the factors from processing an exploratory factor analysis and the end results supported the validity. In an attempt to study the late night snacking choice attributes in accordance to dietary styles and the health promotion behaviors of industrial workers, a structural equation model was constructed and analyzed. CONCLUSIONS: All tests proved the model satisfied the recommended levels of the goodness on fit index, and thus, the overall research model was proved to be appropriate.

웹사이트의 사용자 만족과 성과변수의 인과관계에 관한 연구-포털사이트를 중심으로- (A Study on Causal Relations between Website User Satisfaction and Performance Measures)

  • 최재호;백인기;전영호;신정태
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is propose an analytical method for evaluating user satisfaction of Internet website and identifying casual relationships between user satisfaction of Internet website and performance measures as like revisit intention and complaints using the structural equation model (SEM). This paper is intended to identify critical evaluation factors of user satisfaction for Internet website to determine criteria for evaluating the website. and use the criteria to develop a SEM model for quantitatively evaluation of each factors effects of user preference. The SEM model used 5 latent variables for the evaluation factors of website user satisfaction and 2 latent variables for performance evaluation. 2 portal sites were evaluated to construct the SEM model. and 74 subjects participated the website evaluation using the walk-through and face-to face survey method. Analysis results showed that the SEM model was statistically significant for all the 2 websites evaluated.

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A Correlational Study of Readers' Perception of Written Materials (Professional reading Materials) using Structural Equation Modeling

  • Shaharuddin, Siti Shukhaila;Lee, Sung-Pil
    • 감성과학
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.567-578
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    • 2013
  • The research is a correlational study to look for causes and factors relating to the design of written documents (professional reading materials) and identify those relationships that are useful for communication designers. The research specifically targeted the relationships between perception and reader's past experiences and appearance of the written documents. A preliminary survey, such as interviews, discussions, questionnaires and brainstorming sessions are conducted to establish the observable attributes related to perception which are reader's interests, importance of information and written documents complexity. Finally, the research used Structural Equation Model (SEM) to identify significant differences and analyze strong and weak correlations between these attributes. In general, the results of the study shows that the attribute appearances of a written documents with excellent visualizations for information display shows a strong correlation with interests while the attributes importance is weakly correlated with the complexity of the documents.

HOUSING PRICE MODEL USING GIS IN SEOUL (APPLICATIONS OF STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING)

  • Kyong-Hoon Kim;Jae-Jun Kim;Bong-Sik Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.366-375
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    • 2007
  • Our nation has a problem with discrimination of income distribution and inefficient of resources distribution caused by real estate price rising from a sudden economy growth and industrialization. Specially, in recent years, there is a great disparity of condominium price between the north and south of the Han river. Because the housing price is deciede by the immanent value of a house and neighborhood effects of the regional where the house is situated, the housing price is occurred difference. In this study, I analyzed the differences of housing price determinants about condominium developments in the old and new residential areas, and found the important factors that affect the condominium price using Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) The purpose of study is to analyze the influence of various factors of housing price. Also, this study tried to predict real estate market and to establish previous effective real estate policy.

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구조방정식을 이용한 소재의 구성특성, 질감 및 감성과 선호도간의 관계모형 (제1보) - 추동 여성 자켓용 소재의 무게 중심으로 - (Structural Equation Model(SEM) for Constituent Characteristics, Texture, Sensibility and Preference of Fabric (Part 1) - Weight of F/W Women's Jacket Fabrics -)

  • 노의경;유효선
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.1240-1251
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between weight of fabrics and texture and sensibility and preference of consumers for F/W women's jacket fabrics. Structural Equation Model(SEM) using AMOS program was conducted to analyze the relationships. Then, this study aimed to provide useful information in planning designing fabrics through predicting the subjective characteristics analyzed. The main survey was developed the 7-point semantic differential scale of subjective texture, sensibility and preference. Fifty trained female panelists of 20-30 years old were participated and questionnaire method was used with 20 kind of fabric. The evaluation methods such as by the sense of sight & touch were used when fabrics were estimated subjectively. When evaluated by the sense of sight & touch, fabric's weight did not have effect directly on preference, but had effect indirectly on preference through the texture and the sensibility..

한국형 고속철도 승차감의 감성 모형 개발 (Development of a Ride-comfort Model for Korea Train eXpress (KTX) Passengers)

  • 이주환;이철;김인기;윤명환
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2007
  • KTX (Korea Train eXpress) is launched as the $5^{th}$ develop a ride-comfort model for high-speed rail pasengers using structural equation model (SEM). Both qualitative and quantitative factors affecting ride-comfort were investigated, and employed to construct a comprehensive ride-comfort model. The SEM model was built with twenty measurement variables and seven latent variables for the evaluation of ride-comfort of high-speed train passenger. A total of six hundreds thirty two subjects participated in the evaluation using face-to-face survey method. As a result, the proposed SEM model model fitnes (GFI=0.93). According to the results, overall ride-comfort was significantly affected by the seat-, fatigue-, interior-related, and customer satisfaction variables such as fare. Among the engineering design variables of high-speed train, seat-related variables were identified as critical factors of the ride-comfort. It is expected that the result of this study could be useful for the enhancement of ride comfort in next generation KTX.

구조방정식을 이용한 고객만족지수 개발과 고객의사결정에의 활용 방안에 관한 연구 - 국내 자동차 산업을 중심으로 - (A study of developing Customer Satisfaction Index(CSI) used for Structural Equation Model(SEM) and applications of customers' decision - focused on the domestic automobile industry -)

  • 정지영;조재립
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2003
  • There are various methods to assess to company's outcome. Among them, the customers satisfaction, which is assessed by customers, is the most important. If the customers satisfaction is measured by the CSI based on the proper reliability and validity, you can apply the result for various marketing methods. Therefore, this study develops a model to assess CSI for an industry, specifically, local automotive industry based on the SEM that is already proven valid through assessing models such as ACSI, KCSI and NCSI. Moreover, this research can be utilized for marketing strategy helping customers to decide as an AHP model, one of the decision making method.

유비쿼터스 홈 네트워크 주거환경 만족도 증진을 위한 구조방정식 모형 연구 (Structural Equation Model for Customer Satisfaction Index for Ubiquitous Home Network System)

  • 천수봉;우남민;이재인;손소영
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2007
  • The demand of ubiquitous home network system is rapidly increasing in Korea as each construction enterprise makes a huge effort to introduce it to apartment complex. However, the design of home network system is rather technology oriented than the customer focused. Lack of knowledge about customer needs is an obstacle in spreading the ubiquitous home network system to the market regardless of technology development. In this paper, we propose a HCSI(customer satisfaction index for home network system) using an SEM(structural equation model) where structural relationship among several factors influential on users' satisfaction is considered. This model enables to calculate the satisfaction index for target customer group so that one can provide necessary feedback information for improvement of the home network system used for each group.

LEAN-NPD적용에 따른 구조방정식모델 실증분석 (A Empirical Study on the Structural Equation Modeling of LEAN-NPD Application)

  • 김계수;정성택
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.355-369
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study is about Lean-NPD (New Product Development). Lean-NPD is Pulip Line's New Product Development type. This study introduced Lean-NPD Definition, Case Study, and Research Model of Lean-NPD. Empirical results of this survey will be provide suggestions to workers. Methods: Researcher developed research model about Lean-NPD activities. And researched Lean-NPD. This study analyzed model fitness and path significant with SEM(Structural Equation Model). Results: Fitness of the research model was satisfactory level. Leadership capabilities and production operations were significantly influence marketing capabilities(t> ${\pm}1.96$). Organizational culture significantly affected marketing capabilities(t> ${\pm}1.96$). R&D capabilities and marketing competencies had significant influence on business performance(t> ${\pm}1.96$). Marketing capabilities had significant influence on quantitative management performance(t> ${\pm}1.96$). Outstanding leadership appear to directly affect Qualitative Performance(t> ${\pm}1.96$). Conclusion: Under the excellent leadership and management environment definite organic Lean-NPD organizational culture significantly affects the operation can be seen. Lean-NPD of operational activities to provide value to customers, customer-oriented marketing activities can be seen that more important than anything. Lean NPD based on customer needs is key factor of growth.

Dynamic interaction analysis of vehicle-bridge system using transfer matrix method

  • Xiang, Tianyu;Zhao, Renda
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2005
  • The dynamic interaction of vehicle-bridge is studied by using transfer matrix method in this paper. The vehicle model is simplified as a spring-damping-mass system. By adopting the idea of Newmark-${\beta}$ method, the partial differential equation of structure vibration is transformed into a differential equation irrelevant to time. Then, this differential equation is solved by transfer matrix method. The prospective application of this method in real engineering is finally demonstrated by several examples.