• 제목/요약/키워드: structural design and analysis

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신뢰성 해석에 의한 평면응력요소의 설계변수 분석 (A Design Variable Study of Plane Stress Element by Reliability Analysis)

  • 박석재;최외호;김요숙;신영수
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2001
  • In order to take account of the statistical properties of probability variables used in the structural analysis, the conventional approach using the safety factor based on past experience usually estimated the safety of a structure. The real structures could only be analyzed with the error in estimation of loads, material characters and the dimensions of the members. But the errors should be considered systematically in the structural analysis. Structural safety could not precisely be appraised by the traditional structural design concept. Recently, new approach based on the probability concept has been applied to the assessment of structural safety using the reliability concept. Thus, the computer program by the Probabilistic FEM is developed by incorporating the probabilistic concept into the conventional FEM method. This paper estimated for the reliability of a plane stress structure by Advanced First-Order Second Moment method using von Mises, Tresca and Mohr-Coulomb failure criterions. The reliability index and failure probability of attained by the Monte Carlo Simulation method with the von Mises criterion were same as PFEM, but the Monte Carlo Simulation were very time-consuming. The variance of member thickness and load could influence the reliability and failure probability most sensitively among the design variables from the results of the parameter analysis. And proper failure criterion must be used to design safely.

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Structural design and evaluation of a 3MW class wind turbine blade

  • Kim, Bum-Suk
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2014
  • This research presents results of structural designs and evaluations for 3MW Wind Turbine Blade by FEM analysis. After the GFRP model was designed as a baseline model, failure check by Puck's failure criterion and buckling analysis were accomplished to verify safety of wind turbine blade in the critical design load case. Moreover, applicability of two kinds of carbon spar cap model, was studied by comparing total mass, price and tip deflection to the GFRP model. The results showed that the GFRP model had sufficient structural integrity in the critical design load case, and the carbon spar cap model could be a reasonable solution to reduce weights, tip deflections.

동하중 등가 설계압을 받는 고속 경구조선 알루미늄 보강판부재의 구조응답 고찰 (Consideration of the Structural Response of High Speed Aluminum Planning Boat Stiffened Plate Member subjected to the Simplified Equivalent Dynamic Design Pressure)

  • 함주혁;강병윤;추경훈
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.408-413
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    • 2004
  • High speed planning boats also have been required more and more the rational strength analysis and evaluation for the optimal structural design in respect of the structural lightness according to the high speed trend. Even though the suggestion of the simple type equation for the equivalent dynamic pressure is reasonable to design the scantling of ship structure conveniently, many research activities for more reasonable improvement of the simple design pressure, have been continued to suggest the more accurate equivalent static description of tire structural response such as the deflection and stress of hull structure. In this research, we focus on the aluminum bottom stiffened plate structure in which structural scantling is mainly depend on the local loads such as dynamic or impact pressure without other load effects and structural response for the simple dynamic equivalent pressure was investigated through the structural analysis. In order to investigate the structural response of the bottom stiffened plate structure subjected to the dynamic equivalent design pressure, linear and nonlinear structural analysis of the bottom stiffened plate structure of 4.3 ton aluminum planning boat was performed based on the equivalent static applied loads which were derived from the KR regulation and representative one among various dynamic equivalent pressure equations. From above analysis results, we found that the response such as deflection and stress of plate member was similar with the response results of one plate member model with fixed boundary, which was published previous paper and in case of KR design loading, all response of stiffened plate structure were within elastic limit. Through the nonlinear analysis, nearly elastic behavior including the slight geometrical nonlinear response was dominant but plastic local zone was appeared at $85\%$ limit load. Therefore, we can say that through tire linear and nonlinear analysis, this stiffened plate member has no structural strength problem based on the yield criteria in case within $60\%$ limit load except the other strength point of view such as the fatigue and buckling problem.

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하이브리드 구조설계 시스템을 이용한 선박블록 탑재용 러그구조 고찰 (Consideration of the Lifting Lug Structure using the Hybrid Structural Design System)

  • 함주혁;김동진
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2009
  • In the view of the importance of material reduction due to the jump in oil and steel prices, an optimized structural system for lifting lugs was developed. Such a system is needed hundreds of thousands of times a year. A direct design process was added to this developed optimized system to increase the design efficiency and provide a way of directly inserting a designer's decisions into the design system process. In order to verify the system efficiency and convenience, several new prototype lug shapes were suggested using the developed system. From these research results, it was found that the slope of the main plate of the lug structure has a tendency to move from about 45 degrees to about 60 degrees and the design weight was reduced from an initial value of about 32kgf to about $15{\sim}19kg_f$ after the redesign. Based on these initial research results, an efficient reduction in steel weight was expected considering the enormous consumption of lug structures per year. Additionally, a more detail structural analysis through local strength evaluations will be performed to verify the efficiency of the optimum structural design for a lug structure.

라멘교 및 상자형 암거의 자동 설계 프로그램의 개발 (A Development of Design Programs for Rahmen Bridge and Box Culvert)

  • 노동오;이경훈;정진환;김충호
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2001
  • There are numerous factors in designing the civil-structure even for simple ones. So the designer has to be decide for such conditions and this makes him difficult. Recently, some design programs are used for the design of civil-structure. But even for using the existing design programs, another program is necessary, such as a finite element analysis program. Moreover a few errors may be made in the drafts which must be coincided with the structural calculations. In this study, the design programs for rahmen bridge with single span and box culvert were developed to reduce the design efforts and the manmade errors. These two design programs perform structural analysis, calculations, and making report and draft at a time. In addition, These programs suggest manuals according to standard specifications and references for design. When these programs are used for design, it will be able to reduce the efforts and time of civil engineers.

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메카넘휠 성능개선을 위한 일체형 설계 및 구조해석 (Unified-type Design and Structural Analysis for Mecanum Wheel Performance Improvement)

  • 정재웅;권순재;주백석;박준영
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2014
  • In order to provide a mobile robot with omnidirectionality, various types of omnidirectional wheels have been developed. This paper deals with an improved design and structural analysis of a Mecanum wheel, which is the type of omnidirectional wheels most commonly used in industrial fields. A geometric formulation for manufacturingthe Mecanum wheel is presented and two types of Mecanum wheels are designed and fabricated in this research. While conventional assembled-type Mecanum wheels have a complicated structure and the high possibility of mutual interference between sub-components, a unified type of Mecanum wheel reduces the number of sub-components and increases the degree of structural rigidity. The stress and strain properties of the two designs are compared to confirm the quantitative improvement of the new design by a commercial structural analysis tool. The analysis results show that the unified type of Mecanum wheel has properties superior to the assembled type of Mecanum wheel in terms of its ability to reduce interference.

BIM 기반의 구조설계와 상세설계의 인터페이스 모듈 개발 (A Development of Interface Module between Structural Design and Detail Design based on BIM)

  • 엄진업;신태송
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 BIM 기반의 건축구조설계 업무 프로세스에서 활용 가능한 철골 구조물의 구조해석모델과 기본상세모델의 상호운용성에 관한 것으로, 구조설계 업무를 지원하는 구조해석 소프트웨어와 상세모델링 및 도면작성 업무를 지원하는 BIM 소프트웨어 사이의 정보 교환을 수행할 수 있는 인터페이스 모듈의 개발에 관한 것이다. 인터페이스 모듈은 BIM의 상호운용성을 위한 정보 교환 방식 중 직접 연결 방식을 적용하였으며, 상용 BIM 어플리케이션 벤더에서 제공하는 OpenAPI를 이용하여 닷넷 프레임워크 개발환경을 통해 개발하였다. 개발된 인터페이스 모듈의 검증을 위해 예제 모델을 선정하여 구조해석모델로부터 상세모델링을 수행하기 위한 기본상세모델의 생성을 수행하였으며, 수행 과정을 기존 프로세스와 인터페이스 모듈을 적용한 연구 프로세스로 구분하여 비교, 분석함으로써 인터페이스 모듈의 효율성을 검증하였다.

Structural Design on Joint Component of Composite Wing of WIG Craft

  • Lee, Younggyu;Park, Hyunbum
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 2021
  • This study proposed a specific preliminary structural design procedure of the main wing for a small scale WIG vehicle to meet the target weight of the system requirement. The high stiffness and strength Carbon-Epoxy material was used for lightness, and the foam sandwich type structure at the upper skin and the spar webs was adopted for improvement of structural stability. After structural design, wing joint part was designed. Through investigation on structural design result, design modification was performed. After design modification, even thought the designed wing weight was a little bit heavier than the target wing weight, the structural safety and stability of the final design feature was confirmed.

고성능 형상 및 유리섬유/에폭시-우레탄 샌드위치 구조를 사용한 소형 풍력발전 블레이드의 공력 및 구조설계 (Aerodynamic and Structural Design on Small Wind Turbine Blade Using High Performance Configuration and E-Glass/Epoxy-Urethane Foam Sandwich Composite Structure)

  • Chang-Duk Kong;Jo-Hyug Bang
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 한국과 같이 비교적 저 풍속인 지역에 적용 가능하도록 피치제어장치를 가진 1kW급 소형 풍력발전 시스템의 개발 결과를 제시하였다. 공력설계에서는 블레이드의 직경이 동급의 상용 블레이드 보다 과도하게 크지 않으면서도 저 풍속 지역에서 보다 효율적인 형상설계를 위해 여러 가지 설계 변수분석을 통한 파라미터 연구가 수행되었다. 또한 구조설계를 통해 풍력발전기에 작용하는 다양한 하중을 효과적으로 견딜 수 있는 경량의 복합재 구조가 설계되었다. 구조설계의 평가를 위해 유한요소 구조해석이 수행되었으며, 실물 구조시험을 수행하여 구조적 안전성을 확인하였다.

송풍기 덕트 스탠드의 구조 설계 및 해석 (Structural Design and Analysis for Duct Stand of Blowers)

  • 박현범
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서 송풍기 덕트 스탠드 구조물의 구조 설계 및 해석을 수행하였다. 대상 구조물은 운송체의 환경 시험 챔버내에 적용되는 풍동의 팬과 송풍기이다. 다양한 하중을 분석하여 송풍기 덕트 스탠드 지지 구조물에 대한 설계를 수행하였다. 분석된 주 하중은 팬에 의한 하중과 토크이다. 또한 모터의 자중과 덕트 무게도 분석하여 구조 하중에 적용되었다. 하중을 분석하여 덕트 스탠드 구조물을 설계하였다. 유한 요소 구조 해석을 통해 구조 설계 결과의 안전성을 평가하였다. 최종 설계 결과의 안전성을 검증하였다.