• Title/Summary/Keyword: structural and thermal analysis

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Evaluation of Structural Integrity and Cooling Performance of 4250 kVA Power Transformer with ONAN Mode (ONAN 모드 4250kVA 변압기의 구조 건전성과 냉각 성능의 평가)

  • Yang, Chaofan;Kim, Seongik;Cho, Jong-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2021
  • The main research content of this paper is to evaluate the structural integrity and the cooling performance of 4250 kVA power transformer with ONAN(Oil Natural and Air Natural) mode. The dynamic analysis is used to verify the structural safety of the transformer by seismic loading. The transformer structure is simplified and NX software is used to build a three-dimensional model, and ANSYS commercial software is used to calculate the stress and deformation by applying corresponding load. The analysis result was evaluated whether it satisfies the design requirements according to the IEEE Std 693 standard. In terms of thermal analysis to evaluate the cooling performance, the thermal physical model is used to calculate the heat exchange between the radiator and the tank in the steady state, and the result is input into the Fluent software to calculate the internal temperature field of the transformer tank, which reduces the calculation cost of thermal fluid. Comparing the simulated hot spot temperature and top oil temperature of the transformer with the calculation results of the IEC60076 classic model, it is found that the error is only 1.9%.

Coupled thermal and structural analysis of roller compacted concrete arch dam by three-dimensional finite element method

  • Bayagoob, Khaled H.;Noorzaei, Jamaloddin;Abdulrazeg, Aeid A.;Al-Karni, Awad A.;Jaafar, Mohd Saleh
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.401-419
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    • 2010
  • This paper focuses on the development, verification and application of a three-dimensional nite element code for coupled thermal and structural analysis of roller compacted concrete arch dams. The Ostour Arch dam located on Ghezel-Ozan River, Iran, which was originally designed as conventional concrete arch dam, has been taken for the purpose of verication of the nite element code. In this project, RCC technology has been ascertained as an alternative method to reduce the cost of the project and make it competitive. The thermal analysis has been carried out taking into account the simulation of the sequence of construction, environmental temperature changes, and the wind speed. In addition, the variation of elastic modulus with time has been considered in this investigation using Concard's model. An attempt was made to compare the stresses developed in the dam body five years after the completion of the dam with those of end of the construction. It was seen that there is an increase in the tensile stresses after five years over stresses obtained immediately at the end of construction by 61.3%.

HAUSAT-2 STM(Structural-Thermal Model) Development and Launch Environment Test Result Analyses (HAUSAT-2 위성 STM 개발 및 발사환경시험 분석)

  • Chang, Jin-Soo;Hwang, Ki-Lyong;Chang, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2005
  • The HAUSAT-2 nanosatellite which is scheduled to launch in 2008 is being developed by SSRL(Space System Research Lab.). The HAUSAT-2 STM(Structural-Thermal Model) was developed as the first system model to verify structural and thermal design margin. The qualification level vibration and thermal tests have been conducted on STM. This paper addresses the comparison of structural analysis and test results of HAUSAT-2 STM. It was shown that the natural frequency of HAUSAT-2 STM satisfies the stiffness requirements without structural damage in the random vibration test. The assembly and integration validity were also checked out through STM.

Thermal-Hydraulic, Structural Analysis and Design of Liquid Metal Target System (액체금속 표적 시스템의 열적, 구조적 건전성 평가 및 설계)

  • 이용석;정창현
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.294-298
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    • 2001
  • A research for transmutation reactor is in progress to transmute high radioactive isotopes into low radioactive ones. In this study, thermal-hydraulic and structural analysis was performed to design liquid metal target system that would be used in subcritical transmutation reactor. Diffuse plate installation was considered to enhance cooling of window. And thermal-structural analysis of window was performed varying window thickness, beam power, and coolant flow rate to determine target system design valuers. It is ensured that maximum window temperature and stress would be acceptable in the design condition.

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Analysis on Thermal Structural Characteristics of Thermal Protection System Panel for a High-speed Vehicle (초고속 비행체 열방어 시스템 패널의 열구조 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Heesoo;Kim, Yongha;Park, Jungsun;Goo, Namseo;Kim, Jaeyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.942-944
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    • 2017
  • High-speed vehicles are subjected to complex loads, such as acoustic pressure from the engine at launch and aerodynamic heating and aerodynamic pressure during flight. A thermal protection system panel is required to protect internal systems such as the fuel tank of the vehicle from the external environment. This study defines analytical models for heat transfer and thermal structure characteristics of the thermal protection system panel. Furthermore, the study performed parameters analysis to achieve the thermal structural integrity and to make it lighter.

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Thermal buckling analysis of metal-ceramic functionally graded plates by natural element method

  • J.R., Cho
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.84 no.6
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    • pp.723-731
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    • 2022
  • Functionally graded materials (FGMs) have been spotlighted as an advanced composite material, accordingly the intensive studies have focused on FGMs to examine their mechanical behaviors. Among them is thermal buckling which has been a challenging subject, because its behavior is connected directly to the safety of structural system. In this context, this paper presents the numerical analysis of thermal buckling of metal-ceramic functionally graded (FG) plates. For an accurate and effective buckling analysis, a new numerical method is developed by making use of (1,1,0) hierarchical model and 2-D natural element method (NEM). Based on 3-D elasticity theory, the displacement field is expressed by a product of 1-D assumed thickness monomials and 2-D in-plane functions which are approximated by NEM. The numerical method is compared with the reference solutions through the benchmark test, from which its numerical accuracy has been verified. Using the developed numerical method, the critical buckling temperatures of metal-ceramic FG plates are parametrically investigated with respect to the major design parameters.

High-temperature Structural Analysis on the Small Scale PHE Prototype (소형 공정열교환기 시제품의 고온구조해석)

  • Song, Kee-nam;Lee, H-Y;Hong, S-D;Park, H-Y
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2010
  • PHE(Process Heat Exchanger) is a key component required to transfer heat energy of $950^{\circ}C$ generated in a VHTR(Very High Temperature Reactor) to the chemical reaction that yields a large quantity of hydrogen. Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute established the gas loop for the performance test of components, which are used in the VHTR, and they manufactured a PHE prototype to be tested in the loop. In this study, as part of the high-temperature structural-integrity evaluation of the PHE prototype, which is scheduled to be tested in the gas loop, we carried out high-temperature structural-analysis modeling, thermal analysis, and thermal expansion analysis of the PHE prototype. The results obtained in this study will be used to design the performance test setup for the PHE prototype.

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Test and Analysis of Thermal Ratcheting Deformation for 316L Stainless Steel Cylindrical Structure (316L 스테인리스강 원통 구조물의 열라체팅 변형 시험 및 해석)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Yeon;Kim, Jong-Bum;Lee, Jae-Han
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.479-486
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the progressive inelastic deformation, so called, thermal ratchet phenomenon which can occur in high temperature structures of liquid metal reactor was simulated with thermal ratchet structural test facility and 316L stainless steel test cylinder. The thermal ratchet deformation at the reactor baffle cylinder of the liquid metal reactor can occur due to the moving temperature distribution along the axial direction as the sodium free surface moves up and down under the cyclic heat-up and cool-down transients. The ratchet deformation was measured with the laser displacement sensor and LVDTs after cooling the structural specimen which is heated up to 55$0^{\circ}C$ with steep temperature gradients along the axial direction. The temperature distribution of the test cylinder along the axial direction was measured with 28 channels of thermocouples and was used for the ratchet analysis. The thermal ratchet deformation was analyzed with the constitutive equation of nonlinear combined hardening model which was implemented as ABAQUS user subroutine and the analysis results were compared with those of the test. Thermal ratchet load was applied 9 times and the residual displacement after 9 cycles of thermal load was measured to be 1.79mm. The ratcheting deformation shapes obtained by the analysis with the combined hardening model were in reasonable agreement with those of the structural tests.

Structural Analysis of Continuous Casting Mold (연속주조 몰드의 구조해석)

  • 원종진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 1999
  • This study is object to structural analysis of continuous casting mold. A two-dimensional finite element model was developed to compute the temperature distribution, stress and strain behavior for continuous casting mold. For structural analysis using thermal analysis result from FEM code. In other to structural analysis of continuous casting mold, many variables such as casting speed, cooling condition, film coefficient, convection and load condition are considered.

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