• Title/Summary/Keyword: strength property

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A Study on the Improvement of Fatigue Strength in Particulate Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites at Elevated Temperatures (입자강화 금속기 복합재료의 고온 피로강도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Hyeong-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.5 s.176
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    • pp.1146-1154
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    • 2000
  • Fatigue strength of NiAl and Ni$_3$Al particulate reinforced aluminum alloy composites fabricated by the diecasting method was examined at room and elevated temperatures. The results were compared wit h that of SiC particulate reinforced one. The particulate reinforced composites showed some improvement in the static and fatigue strength at elevated temperatures when compared with that of Al alloy. The composites reinforced by intermetallic compound particles showed good fatigue strengths at elevated temperatures especially $Ni_3AI_{p}/Al$ alloy composite showed good fatigue limit up to high temperature of 30$0^{\circ}C$. Adopting intermetallic compound particle as a reinforcement phase, it will be possible to develop MMC representing better fatigue property at elevated temperature.

Property of Strength Development on the Concrete with Coarse Particle Cement (굵은 입자 시멘트를 사용한 콘크리트의 강도발현 특성)

  • Noh, Sang-Kyun;Son, Ho-Jung;Baek, Dae-Hyun;Chung, Woung-Sun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 2011
  • This paper is to investigate experimentally the property of strength development on the concrete for 5 years according to the change of a replacement rate of coarse particle cement in order to use coarse particle cement with a fineness of 1 900 ㎠/g that is classified during a grinding process of the OPC production. The result is that as the CC replacement rate increased, the compressive strength was decreased proportionally. but the width of strength reduction was reduced as time passed.

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A Study on the Property of the Breakdown Strength and the Electrical Conduction of the PET Flim being Interface (계면이 존재하는 PET flim의 절연파괴와 전기전도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Moo-Sung;O, Jae-Hyung;Park, Dae-Hee;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 1996
  • The test on the breakdown strength and the electrical conduction property about the PET flim have been done when the interface exist and do not exist between the PET flim. The PET flim that does not exist the interface uniformly maintained the breakdown strength as the temperature increase. But, the breakdown strength of the PET flim inserted carbon black flim decreased as the temperature increase. The initial current of the PET flim inserted carbon black flim was higher than the PET flim and the uniformly distributed between 2.2E-9 and 2.5E-9 above 5kV/mm.

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Dynamic Material Property of Mn-B Alloy High-Strength Steel (Mn-B 합금계 고강도 강의 동적 물성)

  • Choi, Chang;Hong, Sungin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 1996
  • The dynamic material property of Mn-B ally high-strength steel is investigated through the rod impact test which is one of simple test methods for the analysis of the material behavior under high-strain-rate. Rod impact test is performed to produce the deformed shape of rod and analyzed by the one-dimensional theory based on conservation law and the two-dimensional hydrocode AUTODYN-2D. The dynamic yield stress is determined and compared with the static yield stress to investigate the strain-rate sensitivity of Mn-B alloy high-strength steel.

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Compressive Strength Property of Cement Matrix According to the Type of Lightweight Aggregate (경량골재의 종류에 따른 시멘트 경화체의 강도 특성 평가)

  • Pyeon, Myeong-Jang;Jeong, Su-Mi;Kim, Ju-Sung;Kim, Ho-Jin;Park, Sun-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2022
  • Lightweight aggregate is a porous material that has a lower density than natural aggregate and is a lightweight construction material. Lightweight Aggregate has a suitable purpose because it is effective in reducing the heavy unit mass in high-rise buildings. However, since lightweight aggregate has weak strength and high water absorption compared to natural aggregate, it is difficult to control the quality of concrete. Although lightweight aggregate has disadvantages such as high water absorption, it is expected that the demand for lightweight aggregate concrete will continue to use in the future because the advantage of being able to reduce the weight of concrete is greater. In this study, we conducted an experimantal study on the compressive strength property of cement matrix according to the type of lightweight aggregate.

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Spalling Properties of 80MPa High Strength Concrete with Fiber (복합섬유(PP,NY)를 혼입한 설계강도 80MPa 3성분계 고강도콘크리트의 폭렬특성)

  • Kim, Seong-Deok;Lee, Bum-Sik;Bae, kee-Sun;Kim, Sang-yun;Park, Su-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the fire resistance test was carried out with a parameter such as fiber(PP+NY) mixed ratio on high strength concrete with 80MPa, and the spalling resistance property was evaluated. Concrete material test was carried out with a parameter such as fiber(PP+NY) mixed ratio(0%, 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.2%) of high strength concrete with 80MPa. Although the flowability and the strength capacity were delicately decreased with a increase of fiber mixed ratio, they satisfied the target limits. As the spalling resistance property after the fire resistance test of 3 hours, the spalling was partly shown on the high strength concrete with fiber(PP+NY) mixed ratio of 0% but, wasn't shown on the high strength concrete with fiber(PP+NY) mixed ratio of 0.05% ~ 0.2%.

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Thermal Shock Resistance Property of TaC Added Ti(C,N)-Ni Cermets (TaC 첨가 Ti(C,N)-Ni 서멧의 내열충격 특성)

  • Shin, Soon-Gi
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.526-531
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    • 2014
  • Thermal shock resistance property has recently been considered to be one of the most important basic properties, in the same way that the transverse-rupture property is important for sintered hard materials such as ceramics, cemented carbides, and cermets. Attempts were made to evaluate the thermal shock resistance property of 10 vol% TaC added Ti(C,N)-Ni cermets using the infrared radiation heating method. The method uses a thin circular disk that is heated by infrared rays in the central area with a constant heat flux. The technique makes it possible to evaluate the thermal shock strength (Tss) and thermal shock fracture toughness (Tsf) directly from the electric powder charge and the time of fracture, despite the fact that Tss and Tsf consist of the thermal properties of the material tested. Tsf can be measured for a specimen with an edge notch, while Tss cannot be measured for specimens without such a notch. It was thought, however, that Tsf might depend on the radius of curvature of the edge notch. Using the Tsf data, Tss was calculated using a consideration of the stress concentration. The thermal shock resistance property of 10 vol% TaC added Ti(C,N)-Ni cermet increased with increases in the content of nitrogen and Ni. As a result, it was considered that Tss could be applied to an evaluation of the thermal shock resistance of cermets.

A Research for the Property of the Concrete Using Functional Materials (기능성 재료를 사용한 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2006
  • Building materials are trending toward environmental materials nowadays and the market share of those is growing. So those researches and developments for environmental property are proceeding now. The main properties of environmental products are far infrared emission, negative ion emission, electro magnetic wave shielding, and anti fungus, these products are used with shape of mortar, and spray on the finish material. But There are not much researches for the concrete, main material in construction field, with those functional properties. So in this research we evaluated slump, compressive strength and air content as basic properties for concrete using functional materials of sericite, wood pattern sand stone, carbon black and nanometric silver solution and functional properties like far infrared emission, negative ion emission, electro magnetic wave shielding, and anti fungus. The results were as follows. The most useful material in the functional materials was carbon black. Sericite and nanometric silver solution had a little effect on functional property, so it was difficult to apply to concrete, and wood pattern sand stone had a high functional property but low compressive strength, can be applied to a factory product. Anti fungus of the concrete using nanometric silver solution was not clear but if those specimens were aged in $CO_2$ gas for a long time it might apparent.

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An Evaluation on Toughness of Ductile Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composite according to Thickness and restrained method (시험체 형상 및 시험방법에 따른 고인성 콘크리트의 인장특성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yun-Mi;Kim, Young-Duck;Kim, Young-Bong;Jeong, Jae-Hong;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Kim, Moo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.469-472
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    • 2008
  • As a general rule, concrete has higher compression strength than bending and toughness. but Ductile fiber reinforced cementitious composite has high toughness property owing to adding a large volume fiber. Therefore uniaxial tensile strength test is imperative to evaluate high toughness property of ductile fiber reinforced cementitious composite in comparison with general concrete test. but in testing compression strength, Result is different by factor of thickness, shape and edge condition. Uniaxial tensile strength test is affected by fiber's length and section area because of cementitious composite property and factor of fiber arrangement. This study evaluates toughness property of ductile fiber reinforced cementitious composite according to thickness and edge condition. The more thickness is thin, the more high performance by fiber arrangement

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Influences of Particle Property and Its Size Impact Damage and Strength Degradation in Silicon Carbide Ceramics (탄화규소 세라믹의 충격손상 및 강도저하에 미치는 입자의 재질 및 크기의 영향)

  • 신형섭;전천일랑;서창민
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.1869-1876
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    • 1992
  • The effect of particle property on FOD(foreign object damage) and strength degradation in structural ceramics especially, silicon carbide was investigated by accelerating a spherical particle having different material and different size. The damage induced showed significant differences in their patterns with increase of impact velocity. Also percussion cone was formed at the back part of specimen when particle size became large and its impact velocity exceeded a critical value. The extent of ring cracks was linearly related to particle size, however the impact of steel particle produced larger ring cracks than that of SiC particle. Increasing impact velocity the residual strength showed different degradation behaviors according to particle and its size. In the region the impact site represents nearly elastic deformation behavior, the residual strength was dependent upon the depth of cone crack regardless of particle size. However in elastic- plastic deformation region, the radial cracks led to rapid drop in residual strength.