• Title/Summary/Keyword: strength of source concrete

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콘크리트용 잔골재로서 폐기물 모래의 적용성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application of Waste Sand as Concrete Fine Aggregate)

  • 윤장길;김효열;임남기
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2004년도 학술.기술논문발표회
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2004
  • To the development on reusing method of the heat-source waste at Daegu Bisan dyeing-complex, this study is aimed to application of it's crushing material (hereafter waste sand) as concrete fine aggregate. The results are as follows; 1. Flow and unit weight of mortar using waste sand as concrete fine aggregate are decreased. 2. At the results of compressive strength test and bending strength test, mortar using waste sand superior to plain mortar within 80% substitute ratio of waste sand. Because increasing rate of compressive strength is similar through increasing age, waste sand performs as filler's function of no-effect with cement only. 3. At the results of concrete application test, unit weight of concrete using waste sand is similar to plain concrete and compressive strength of concrete is superior to plain likewise the results of mortar test

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Effect of Slag Grade and Cement Source on the Properties of Concrete

  • Becknell, Natalie Peterson;Hale, William Micah
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2011
  • Presented in the paper are findings of a project that examined the effect of slag grade and cement source on the performance of concrete mixtures. Slag cement contents were 20, 40, and 60 percent of the total cementitious material content. Two grades of slag cement were examined (Gr. 100 and Gr. 120) along with two sources of Type I cement. Compressive strength, durability, and permeability were measured. The results showed that the cement source affected the early age strength of the mixtures. At 28 days of age, mixtures containing Gr. 120 slag cement had higher compressive strengths than mixtures containing Gr. 100 slag cement, but by 90 days of age, the trend reversed. As for the chloride ion penetrability, mixtures cast with Gr. 100 slag cement passed fewer coulombs at 28 and 90 days of age than similar mixtures containing Gr. 120 slag. Mixtures containing Gr. 120 slag had the greatest durability factors.

콘크리트용 굵은 골재로서 염색공단 열원 폐재의 적용성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application of Dyeing Industrial Heat Source Waste Aggregate as Concrete Aggregate)

  • 윤장길;김효열;임남기
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2005
  • This study is as a part of the new disposal and recycling plans of heat-resource waste of Daegu dyeing industrial center we tried to examine applicable possibility of crushed thing(waste aggregate) as aggregates for mortar and concrete. To examine applicable possibility of waste aggregate as a lightweight-aggregate for concrete and mortar, we carried this study by mainly property examination of concrete according to replacement ratio of waste aggregate. We carried slump, unit weight, compressive strength and bending strength test according to replacement ratio of waste aggregate. As the result of that, if we use waste aggregate, lightweight of concrete and mortar will be possible. Specially it shows a strength improvement effect of cement hardening according to using this so it is judged that applicable possibility as aggregate for concrete and mortar is very excellent.

열병합발전소의 열원폐자재를 골재로 활용한 콘크리트특성에 관한 연구 (The Study on Application of a Heat annexation power plant Source Waste Aggregate as Concrete Aggregate)

  • 이명효;김효열;임남기
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술기술논문발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2005
  • This study is as a part of the new disposal and recycling plans of heat-resource waste of Daegu dyeing, industrial center we tried to examine applicable possibility of crushed thing(waste aggregate) as aggregates for mortar and concrete. To examine applicable possibility of waste aggregate as a lightweight-aggregate for concrete and mortar, we carried this study by mainly property examination of concrete according to replacement ratio of waste aggregate. We carried slump, unit weight, compressive strength and bending strength test according to replacement ratio of waste aggregate. As the result of that, if we use waste aggregate, lightweight of concrete and mortar will be possible. Specially it shows a strength improvement effect of cement hardening according to using this so it is judged that applicable possibility as aggregate for concrete and mortar is very excellent.

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순환잔골재를 사용한 모르타르의 제물성에 관한 실험적 연구 (A Study on the Properties of Mortar with Recycled Fine Aggregate)

  • 문대중;최재진
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2009
  • 모재콘크리트의 품질이 각기 다른 순환잔골재의 특성을 모르타르 시험에 의해 비교 고찰하였다. 모재콘크리트 강도가 클수록 밀도가 컸으며, 부착 시멘트페이스트의 공극량이 감소하므로 흡수율은 작게 나타났다. 순환잔골재를 사용한 모르타르의 압축강도 및 휨강도 특성은 신모르타르의 계면영역과 순환잔골재에 부착된 모르타르의 강도에 의해 지배적인 영향을 받으며, 모재콘크리트의 강도가 작을수록 다공성 재료가 되므로 강도발현이 작게 나타났다. 재령 180일에서 순환잔골재를 사용한 모르타르의 건조수축은 약 $1800{\sim}2000{\mu}m/m$ 정도로 천연잔골재를 사용한 모르타르보다 1.5배 정도 크게 나타났는데 이것은 순환잔골재에 부착된 모르타르가 다공성으로 흡수율이 크기 때문에 나타난 결과로 판단된다. 그러나 동결융해시험에서 순환잔골재를 사용한 모르타르의 내구성은 천연골재와 비슷한 수준으로 모재콘크리트의 강도에 의한 영향은 크지 않은 것으로 나타났다.

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고강도 콘크리트의 취도계수에 관한 실험적 연구 (An experimental study on the fragility factor of high strength concrete)

  • 김희두;양성환
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.148-149
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    • 2014
  • In modern society, population overcrowding and concentration of facilities are happened because of the concentration on to city. So this phenomenon demands improvement of material's performance, technical development of structure analysis and design and improvement of constructing ability .High strength concrete has some merits. High strengthening makes the cross section reduced, and that cause decrease of structure weight. And using high durable and superplasticizer promote liquidity, thus high quality concrete can be produced. Because of these advantages, this study is for showing validity of using it by compression/tensile strength experiment. As this experiment's result, when concrete become stronger, interface intensity coefficient between cement and aggregate is different and they don't adhere to each other. So there is brittle failure. Fragility factor also steadily increase with strong concrete, it tells high strength concrete has problem. Therefore the sources used in high strength concrete like cement and aggregate must have great quality. So the source's performance must be supervised well because their quality decides performance criteria.

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초고강도 콘크리트의 섬유혼입률에 따른 폭렬특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Spalling Properties of Ultra High Strength Concrete with PP Fiber)

  • 이태규
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2011
  • High strength concrete(HSC) has been mainly used in large SOC structures. HSC have superior property as well as improvement in durability compared with normal strength concrete. In spite of durability of HSC, explosive spalling in concrete front surface near the source of fire occurs serious problem in structural safety. It is reported that spalling is caused by the vapor pressure under fire and polypropylene(PP) fiber has an important role in protecting from spalling. The spalling properties of ultra high strength concrete specimens with various contents of PP fiber were investigated in this study. In results, the content of PP fiber for spalling protection increases over 0.2 vol.% as the concrete strength increases to 120 MPa.

폐플라스틱과 재생골재를 이용한 폴리머콘크리트의 역학적 특성 (Mechanical Characteristics of Polymer Concrete made with Recycled Plastic and Concrete Aggregates)

  • 조병완;박승국
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 제16권1호
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, fundamental properties of Polymer Concrete made from unsaturated polyester resin based on recycled PET and recycled aggregate(RPC) were investigated. Resins based on recycled PET and recycled aggregate offer the possibility of low source cost for forming useful products, and would also help alleviate an environmental problem and save energy. The results of test for resin contents and recycled aggregate ratio are showed that the strength of RPC increases with resin contents relatively, however beyond a certain resin content the strength does not change appreciably, and the relationship between the compressive strength and aggregate contents at resin $9\%$ has a close correlation linearly whereas there is no correlation between the compressive strength and the flexural strength of RPC with recycled concrete aggregate.

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해사의 기본성질과 잔골재로서의 이용 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Beach Sand as Fine aggregate of Concrete)

  • 황경구;전현우
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.4265-4273
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    • 1976
  • 1. Fine aggregates of concrete are very important for the construction works and construction cost determination. Most of fine aggregates are from the river sand, but the amount of storage in the river side is steadily decreasing due to continuous construction works. Therefore, another source of fine aggregates is needed to meet increasied demand of sand. 2. Beach sand is a possible source of fine aggregates. But rust of steel bar is caused by CL-chemical of beach sand. Therefore, desalinization of beach sand is requested to get durable reinforced concrete. Economical methods of desalinization are as follows. (a) Flooding and drainage method. (b) Washing of beach sand with water supply and mixing. (c) Spreading of beach sand on the land and leaching by rain water for a few month. 3. Hardening of concrete with beach sand is accelerated due to salt, Thus early stage strength increase leads to make cracks. Also later stage strength decreases and durability becomes worse. By using appropriate admixture, the quality of concrete can be improved.

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고강도콘크리트의 내구성진단을 위한 영향인자 파악을 위한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Experimental Factors for the Durability Inspection of High Strength Concrete)

  • 권영진;김무한
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 1997
  • The effect of experimental factors on the Freeze-Thaw durability in the High Strength Concrete has been analyzed and investigated with [DESIGN of EXPERIMENT: L16). The Experimental parameters included the type of aggregate and mixer, the conditions of aggregates, and the difference of mixing temperature, procedure and placing, etc. It is aim of this study to provide the fundamental data on the effect of various factors on the frost resistance of high strength concrete for the practical use and research data accumulation of durability inspection. The results of this experiment indicate that the freeze-thaw durability of high strength concrete is markedly affected by the coarse aggregate source, mixing temperature and curing conditions.

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