• 제목/요약/키워드: strategies and policies

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Evaluation of ICT Policy for the Agriculture and Rural Development in Developed Countries: A Comprehensive Lesson for Developing Countries

  • Hossain, Md. Dulal
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 2009
  • Information and Communication Technology is now widely accepted by developing countries as a development tool in their efforts to alleviate poverty, enhance human development, and achieve Millennium Development Goals. Recognizing this untapped potential and development strategies incorporating ICT are being increasingly promoted and launched across the developing countries requiring a comprehensive ICT policy that plays a crucial rule, in particular, in the area of agriculture and rural development. While the potential advantages of ICT for development are enormous in developed countries, national policies of developing countries are yet to adequately reflect truly comprehensive and integrated strategies for harnessing and exploiting this potential. This paper tries to provide implication of ICT policy to the agriculture and rural development in developing countries, in particular through lessons learned from European Union (EU) IT policy. Through the examination of vital projects in the agriculture and rural development sectors and case study analysis of applied policies and strategies implemented in the European Union, this paper provides tangible examples and lessons for policy-makers and practitioners involved in the field. Hence, this study provides policy-makers the necessary tools, information and knowledge to facilitate the formulation and adoption of ICT policies and strategies in the agriculture and rural development sector.

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An Application of The Islamic Methodology in The Enactment of Criminal Laws and Policy Formulation

  • Almarashi, Majdi Saeed
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2022
  • Public policies are subject to the general strategies and agendas of the state and the enactment of law is subject to the superior laws. This paper will clarify in a practical way how the strategies and agenda of an Islamic state and the superior law (the primary sources of Sharia law) affect the mechanism of enacting laws and creating policies in an Islamic government. Especially, in the field of criminal law.

An Application of The Islamic Methodology in The Enactment of Commercial Laws and Policy Formulation

  • Almarashi, Majdi Saeed
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2022
  • Public policies are subject to the general strategies and agendas of the state and the enactment of law is subject to the superior laws. This paper will clarify in a practical way how the strategies and agenda of an Islamic state and the superior law (the primary sources of Sharia law) affect the mechanism of enacting laws and creating policies in an Islamic government. Especially, in the field of commercial law.

글로벌 선사의 Green Shipping 경영전략 동향 조사 및 정책제언 연구 (A Study on the Trends of Green Shipping Management Strategies and Policy Suggestions of Global Shipping Companies)

  • 안영균;이민규
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.63-77
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    • 2022
  • As customer needs for eco-friendly transportation services increase, strategies of major global shipping companies are being established to meet them. Even if logistics costs increase, more and more shippers are choosing shipping companies that fulfill their social responsibilities through decarbonization, and against this backdrop, global shipping companies want to strengthen corporate social responsiveness and reduce shipping environmental costs. In the post-corona era after COVID-19, it is necessary to review the latest Green Shipping management strategies of shipping companies emerging as a new normal for the shipping and logistics industries. This study aims to explore trends in the latest Green Shipping management strategies of global shipping companies pursuing environmental load suppression in the shipping and logistics fields. Among the previous studies, some studies analyzed the green shipping policies of major shipping countries, but they did not deal with the latest policies over time, and few previous study has conducted a fact-finding analysis on the latest Green Shipping management strategies of major shipping companies at the corporate level. This study attempted to analyze securities reports by major domestic and international shipping companies and to present the latest Green Shipping management strategies by shipping companies.

국가지리정보사업 추진을 위한 영국지리정보 유통구조 및 정책 연구 - 영국지리정보원의 역할을 중심으로- (Structures and Policies of British Geographic Information Dissemination for Korea National GIS Project)

  • 김복환;김영훈
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.22-33
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구의 목적은 지난 20년 이상 지리정보기반을 구축하고 활용해왔던 영국의 사례를 바탕으로 영국의 지리정보구축과정, 시장구조, 정부정책을 고찰하고, 한국의 지리정보사업을 위한 정책적 시사점을 논의하는 데 있다. 영국의 경우, 정부기관 주도로 지리정보 구축사업이 진행된 이후 구축기관의 에이젼시화 과정을 거쳐 현재는 민간으로의 지리정보 이용 및 활용 확산단계에 와 있다. 이러한 변화과정을 통해서 영국의 지리정보유통시장은 지리정보 공급자와 수요자들간에 지리정보 부가가치를 목표로 하는 다양한 형태의 지리정보 가공 판매자가 나타났으며, 영국지리정보원 주도로 민간과의 파트너쉽 형성이 활발하다. 이를 토대로 민간부문에서는 지리정보의 상업화 성공을 경험하고 있으며 영국지리정보원에 의한 주요 수요자층과의 장기공급계약은 수요자층의 확대를 유도하고 있다. 이러한 영국의 사례를 바탕으로 본 연구의 제안 내용은 향후 우리나라의 지리정보사업을 위한 정책적 제안으로써 민간부문의 시장참여를 유도하는 정책 개발이 무엇보다 필요하며, 부가가치 창출을 위한 지리정보 재판매자의 자율성 확대 및 지리정보 공급자 및 기관의 고객 중심의 경영마인드 확산, 연구개발 장려를 위한 국가지리정보의 무료 혹은 저가의 지리정보이용 정책이 시급히 개발, 시행되어야 한다는 점이다.

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ICT 생태계 구축을 위한 기업 전략 분석 및 정책 제안 (Strategies and Policies for Developing ICT Ecosystems)

  • 유지은;이기백;최문기;조항정
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제37B권11호
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    • pp.1058-1071
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 생태계 중심으로 변화하는 ICT 산업 환경 하에서 국내 ICT 기업들이 생태계 경쟁력을 갖기 위해 필요한 정책을 제안한다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 ICT 사용자들의 특성 및 소비 트렌드 변화를 분석하고, 비즈니스 생태계 이론을 바탕으로 글로벌 ICT 기업인 애플과 구글의 생태계 추진 전략을 살펴보았다. 또한, 국내 ICT 산업의 문제점을 살펴보고 해외 ICT 정책을 분석하여 국내 기업들이 생태계 경쟁력을 강화하기 위해 필요한 정책 방향을 스마트한 생태계 조성, 전략적인 생태계 육성, 그리고 지속가능한 생태계의 3단계로 구분하여 제안하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 ICT 생태계 조성을 지원하기 위한 정부 정책 수립에 유용한 지침과 시사점을 제공할 것이다.

Implication of ICT Policy to the Agriculture and Rural Development: Opportunities and Challenges for the Case of Bangladesh

  • Hossain, Md. Dulal
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2010
  • In this knowledge based society, the debate on ICT has permanently shifted from 'why' ICT for development, to 'how' comprehensive and holistic ICT policies can unleash human potential and enhance people's capabilities to improve their lives. Recognizing this untapped potential and development strategies incorporating ICT are being increasingly promoted and launched across the developing countries. While the potential advantages of ICT for development are enormous in developed countries, national policies of developing countries are yet to adequately reflect truly comprehensive and integrated strategies for harnessing and exploiting this potential. This paper presents an analysis of National ICT policy of Bangladesh. Through the examination of ICT policy, in particular in the field of agriculture and rural development and analysis of applied policies and strategies implemented in these area, this paper identifies challenges and opportunities which provides lessons for policy-makers and practitioners involved in the field. This analysis reveals that the policy is inadequate to impact positively on the agriculture and rural development of Bangladesh. The policy places little emphasis on the integration and infusion of ICT in the country's agriculture and rural development. Policy implications and suggestions are offered to ensure maximum use of ICT potentials in the country's agriculture and rural development.

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Changing Perspectives of Managing Human Resources in Nepal

  • Gautam, Dhruba Kumar
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2012
  • Sustainable competitive advantage depends on formulation and implementation of appropriate human resource management (HRM) strategies and deployment of their competencies effectively in dynamic and complex environment. Competencies deployment is an approach to make decisions on the intentions and plans of organization concerning employment relationship and its recruitment, training, development, performance appraisal, reward and employee relations policies and practice. The improvement of organizational effectiveness is an overall objective of people management in organizations. In light of these, this study explores the present practices of HRM like: HR departments, HR policies and strategies, HR planning, recruitment selection and placement, training and development, performance appraisal, compensation and benefit, employee relations and communications. Based on the survey in 204 Nepalese organizations as a unit of analysis, the study concludes that HR practices in few organizations have action program for minorities, ethnic group, older employees and people with disabilities. Due to centralized organizational structure, most of HR decisions are taken into central office and line managers being involved highly in planning and implementing HR policies. In a nutshell, though HRM practices are not developed like developed countries, Nepalese organizations are realizing the significance of people management at work and changing their practices in the present dynamic environment.

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유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 전략 및 정책 (Ubiquitous Computing Strategy and Policy)

  • 김완석;김정국;박범수
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.93-112
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    • 2003
  • This thesis reviewed following issues that are required in the policies and reaction strategies in the ubiquitous computing environment that continuously create domino effect of changes on the technology, services and business models. - Search for solutions in relation to timing difference of customer needs and emerging technology. - Deployment of management structure that is capable to adapt and react to environmental changes - Re-establishment or re-structuring of policies with the changes to portfolios. Thus, for the IT industry and ubiquitous computing strategies and policies which is based on intangble services and businesses that are accompanied with domino effect changes, must firstly consider above factors then establish the systematic architecture.

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중국 외국인직접투자(Inward FDI)정책 변화에 따른 우리 물류기업의 진출 성공 전략 도출에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Entry Success Strategies of Korean Logistics Enterprises for Changes in China's Inward Foreign Direct Investment Policies)

  • 김형근;전재완
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.123-143
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    • 2010
  • This paper attempts to analyze the strategies that Korean enterprise have taken to respond to China's rapidly changing foreign direct investment policies, especially after China's participation in the WTO. China's logistics industry has entered a stage of fast growth and the demand of logistics infrastructure Korea which is trying to be a logistics hub in Northeast Asia has to pay attention to the logistics of China. This paper provides the basic information for enhancing global logistics to logistics enterprise. Korean logistics enterprises analyze problem of China's policy and will have to cope political change spontaneously.

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