• Title/Summary/Keyword: strain-hardening cementitious composites (SHCCs)

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Seismic Performance of Precast Infill Walls with Strain-Hardening Cementitious Composites (변형경화형 시멘트 복합체를 사용한 프리캐스트 끼움벽의 내진성능)

  • Kim, Sun-Woo;Yun, Hyun-Do;Jang, Gwang-Soo;Yun, Yeo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.327-335
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    • 2009
  • In the seismic region, non-ductile structures often form soft story and exhibit brittle collapse. However, structure demolition and new structure construction strategies have serious problems, as construction waste, environmental pollution and popular complain. And these methods can be uneconomical. Therefore, to satisfy seismic performance, so many seismic retrofit methods have been investigated. There are some retrofit methods as infill walls, steel brace, continuous walls, buttress, wing walls, jacketing of column or beam. Among them, the infilled frames exhibit complex behavior as follows: flexible frames experiment large deflection and rotations at the joints, and infilled shear walls fail mainly in shear at relatively small displacements. Therefore, the combined action of the composite system differs significantly from that of the frame or wall alone. Purpose of research is evaluation on the seismic performance of infill walls, and improvement concept of this paper is use of SHCCs (strain-hardening cementitious composites) to absorb damage energy effectively. The experimental investigation consisted of cyclic loading tests on 1/3-scale models of infill walls. The experimental results, as expected, show that the multiple crack pattern, strength, and energy dissipation capacity are superior for SHCC infill wall due to bridging of fibers and stress redistribution in cement matrix.