• Title/Summary/Keyword: stirred-batch type reactor

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Separation of Hydrocarbon Mixture Using (O/W)/O Emulsion Liquid Membrane ((O/W)/O 에멀젼형 액막을 이용한 탄화수소 혼합물의 분리)

  • Jeong, M.C.;Park, H.Y.;Oh, J.T.;Kim, J.K.;Shin, M.H.;Kim, W.S.
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.763-770
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    • 1997
  • The separation of benzene-cyclohexane mixture using (O/W)/O emulsion liquid membrane was studied. The operating parameters which can affect the selectivity, benzene yield, and emulsion size distribution were examined and determined by the batch type operation. The unsteady state and steady state extraction behavior in continuous pulse stirred reactor(CPSR) were verified. The optimum conditions for benzene selectivity and yield in batch operation were as follows; emulsion mixing intensity 4000 rpm, Tween 80 concentration 0.4%, volume ratio of membrane phase to internal phase 0.75, volume ratio of dispersed phase to continuous phase 0.5, and permeation time 10 minutes, As impeller speed increased and the microdrop holdup decreased, the Sauter mean diameter decreased. Turbulence damping parameter of modified Calabrease correlation considering microdrop holdup was 2.28. The optimum conditions of continuous operation were as follows; agitation speed 300 rpm, pulse frequence 2 times/sec, flow rate of continuous phase 30ml/min, and flow rate of emulsion phase 12.0ml/min.

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Synthesis of Diacylglycerol-Enriched Functional Lipid Containing DHA by Lipase-Catalyzed in Solvent-Free System (비 용매계에서 DHA가 함유된 Diacylglycerol의 효소적 반응에 의한 합성연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Sook;Lee, Ki-Teak
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.584-589
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    • 2005
  • Structured triacylglycerol (SL-TAG) was synthesized by enzymatic interesterification with algae oil and soybean oil in solvent-free system. Structured di- and monoacylglycerol (SL-DAG/MAG) were produced by glycerolysis with SL-TAG and glycerol catalyzed by lipase. Reactions were performed by sn-1.3 specific Lipozyme RM IM lipase from Rhizomucor miehei (interesterification, 11%; glycerolysis 5% by weight of total substrates) in solvent-free system using stirred-batch type reactor. SL-DAG/MAG contained TAG (42,3 area%), 1,3-DAG (19.2 area%), 1,2-DAG (22.2 area%), MAG (16.0 area%), and free fatty acid (0.2 area%). Iodine and saponification values of SL-DAG/MAG were 208.8 and 179.6, respectively. SL-DAG/MAG appeared yellowish in color.