• 제목/요약/키워드: step-stress

검색결과 834건 처리시간 0.023초

부분적 단계충격 수명검사에 관한 직렬형 시스템의 최적 검사계획 (Optimal design of partially step-stress life testing for the series systems)

  • 박희창;이석훈
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 1995
  • 정상조건에서 수명이 상당히 긴 다수의 부품으로 구성된 직렬형 시스템의 수명검사를 현실적으로 수행하기 위해 부분적 단계충격 수명검사의 최적 검사계획에 관하여 고찰하였다. 시스템을 구성하고 있는 부품의 수명이 서로 독립인 지수분포를 따르는 것으로 가정하여 각 부품의 고장률과 가속인자의 최우추정량을 구하였다. 또한 각 부품의 고장률과 가속인자에 관한 최우추정량의 일반화 점근분산의 합과 각 부품의 가속인자에 관한 최우추정량의 점근분산의 합을 구하여 이를 최소가 되게 하는 최적변환시점의 결정방법을 제안하였다.

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Testing Exponentiality of Kullback-Leibler Information Function based on a Step Stress Accelerated Life Test

  • 박병구;윤상철
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통계학회 2000년도 추계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a test of fit for exponentiality and we propose the estimator of Kullback-Leibler Information functions using the data from accelerated life tests. This acceleration model is assumed to be a tampered random variable model. The procedure is applicable when the exponential parameter based on the data from accelerated life tests is or is not specified under null hypothesis. Using Simulations, the power of the proposed test based on use condition of accelerated life test under alternatives is compared with that of other standard tests in the small sample.

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단계 스트레스 가속수명모형을 이용한 쿨백-라이블러 정보함수에 대한 추정 (An Estimation of Kullback-Leibler Information Function based on Step Stress Accelerated Life Test)

  • 박병구;윤상철;조건호
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.563-573
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    • 2000
  • 이 논문에서는 변환확률변수에서 수명시간이 지수분포를 따르고 서로 독립일 때 두 단계 스트레스 가속수명시험으로부터 얻은 자료를 이용하여 쿨백-라이블러 정보함수를 이용한 모수의 추정량을 제안하고, 두 단계 스트레스 가속수명시험의 정상조건에서 편의와 평균제곱오차 관점에서 모의실험을 통하여 세가지 추정량들의 소표본 특성을 비교 논의하고자 한다

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난류박리 및 재부착 유동의 해석을 위한 비선형 저레이놀즈수 k -$\varepsilon$ 난류모형의 개발 (A Nonlinear Low-Reynolds-Number k -$\varepsilon$ Model for Turbulent Separated and Reattaching Flows)

  • 박태선;성형진
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.2051-2063
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    • 1995
  • An improved version of nonlinear low-Reynolds-number k-.epsilon. model is developed. In this model, the limiting near-wall behavior and nonlinear Reynolds stress representations are incorporated. Emphasis is placed on the adoption of Ry(.iden. $k^{1}$2/y/.nu.) instead of $y^{[-10]}$ (.iden. $u_{{\tau}/y/{\nu}}$) in the low-Reynolds-number model for predicting turbulent separated and reattaching flows. The non-equilibrium effect is examined to describe recirculating flows away from the wall. The present model is validated by doing the benchmark problem of turbulent flow behind a backward-facing step. The predictions of the present model are cross-checked with the existing measurements and DNS data. The model performance is shown to be generally satisfactory.

Point and interval estimation for a simple step-stress model with Type-I censored data from geometric distribution

  • Arefi, Ahmad;Razmkhah, Mostafa
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2017
  • The estimation problem of expected time to failure of units is studied in a discrete set up. A simple step-stress accelerated life testing is considered with a Type-I censored sample from geometric distribution that is a commonly used distribution to model the lifetime of a device in discrete case. Maximum likelihood estimators as well as the associated distributions are derived. Exact, approximate and bootstrap approaches construct confidence intervals that are compared via a simulation study. Optimal confidence intervals are suggested in view of the expected width and coverage probability criteria. An illustrative example is also presented to explain the results of the paper. Finally, some conclusions are stated.

자동 지그 바이스용 조오-웨지의 클램핑 특성 연구 (A Study on Clamping Characteristics of Jaw-wedge for Automatic Jig Vise)

  • 정시교;맹희영
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.745-750
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    • 2011
  • A jig vise is a device to clamp workpiece precisely, which is widely used for various machine tools and manufacturing purpose. A new elastic structured jaw-wedge of jig vise is developed, in this paper, so as to satisfy the clamping requirement and the suppression effect of upright movement of workpiece. The advanced design parameters of jaw-wedge are derived step by step considering the stress distribution and the displacement profiles of ANSYS analysis, and it could find the optimum model which shows the uniform displacement profiles and exhibits the non-concentrated stress distribution of jaw neck. As a result, it is ascertained that an jaw-wedge developed in this study is the simple elastic structure which is effective for automatic multiple clamping purpose without the danger of shear crack or bucking of jaw.

광탄성 위상이동법에 의한 사각형 구멍주위의 응력해석 (Stress Measurement of a Squarely Perforated Plate by Photoelastic Phase Shifting Method)

  • 이춘태;박태근;정걸;헨리 팡가니반;정태진;백태현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.49-50
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    • 2006
  • Photoelasticity is widely and conveniently used methods for whole field stress analysis. In this paper, 8-step photoelastic phase shifting method was performed by using a multi-purpose polariscope to measure the fringe orders along a specified line on the specimen containing a square hole. The material of the specimen is made of Polycarbonate. The measurement results by 8-step phase shifting method were compared with the those calculated by ABAQUS.

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개선된 진화론적 구조최적화에 의한 트러스 구조물의 형태결정 (Topology Decision of Truss Structures by Advanced Evolutionary Structural Optimization Method)

  • 정세형;편해완
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to improve convergence speed of topology optimization procedure using the existing ESO method and to deal with topology decision of the truss structures according to a boundary condition, such as cantilever type. At the existing ESO topology optimization procedure for the truss structures, the adjustment of member sizes according to target stress has been executed by increasing or reducing a very small value from each member size. In this case, it takes too much iteration till convergence. Accordingly, it is practically hard to obtain optimum topology for a large scale structures. For that reason, it is necessary to improve convergence speed of ESO method more effectively. During the topology decision procedure, member sizes are adjusted by calculating approximate solution for member sizes corresponding to the target stress at every step, the new member sizes are adjusted by such method are applied in FEA procedure of next step.

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Innovative step-up direct current converter for fuel cell-based power source to decrease current ripple and increase voltage gain

  • Salary, Ebrahim;Falehi, Ali Darvish
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.695-707
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    • 2022
  • As for the insufficient nature of the fossil fuel resources, the renewable energies as alternative fuels are imperative and highly heeded. To deliver the required electric power to the industrial and domestic consumers from DC renewable energy sources like fuel cell (FC), the power converter operates as an adjustable interface device. This paper suggests a new boost structure to provide the required voltage with wide range gain for FC power source. The proposed structure based on the boost converter and the quazi network, the so-called SBQN, can effectively enhance the FC functionality against its high operational sensitivity to experience low current ripple and also propagate voltage and current with low stress across its semiconductors. Furthermore, the switching power losses have been decreased to make this structure more durable. A full operational analysis of the proposed SBQN and its advantages over the conventional and famous structures has been compared and explained. Furthermore, a prototype of the single-phase converter has been constructed and tested in the laboratory.

Tribological enhancement of $CaCO_3$dissolution during scanning force microscopy

  • Kjm, Jong-Min;Hwang, Do-Jin;Lee, Joo-sun;Kim, Myoung-Won
    • Journal of Korean Vacuum Science & Technology
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2000
  • We report scanning force microscope (SFM) observations of enhanced calcite dissolution in aqueous solution due to mechanical stimulation induced by the SFM tip. Images and mechanical treatment were performed in saturated ($\geq$ 60 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$) CaCO$_3$ solution adjusted to pH~9. Small area scans of monolayer steps significantly increased the step velocity in the scanned area (in the direction corresponding to dissolution) when the applied contact force is above about 160 nN fer the tips employed. The step velocity could be increased at least an order of magnitude by scanning at even higher contact forces (e.g.,270nN). This enhancement is a function of step orientation relative to the calcite lattice. Indentations near preexisting steps also locally enhance the step velocity. We present evidence that the higher dissolution rates are caused by stress-induced increases in the rate of double-kink nucleation.

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