• Title/Summary/Keyword: step motors

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Development of a Fruit Harvesting Robot(I) -Development of a Manipulator and its Control System- (과실수확(果實收穫) 로보트에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)(I) -머니퓰레이터와 제어시스템 개발-)

  • Ryu, K.H.;Noh, S.H.;Kim, D.W.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1988
  • This study was carried out to develop an agricultural robot for fruit harvesting. As the first step an experimental manipulator and its control system were constructed. The articulated manipulator driven by DC motors has 3 degrees-of-freedom. The manipulator has a gripper adequate for fruit harvesting and an upper arm which forms a kind of guiding channel so thai harvested fruit can pass through. Point-to-point control of joints are accomplished by a digital control system with a PID controller which consists of optical shaft encoders, power amplifiers using PWM, a microcomputer and a software. The microcomputer also computes the positions of manipulator and sequence of motions. The motion of the manipulator was to slow and rough that it would need further improvement.

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Methods for Improvement of Speed Control System for D.C Motors using ${\mu}$ -processor (${\mu}$- processor를 이용한 직류전동기 속도제어시스템의 개선방안)

  • Kim, Jin-Sung;Kim, Pill-Soo;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a control system design method is proposed for DC motor drive. A state space model is used to control sysytem and for closed loop system the technique of pole assignment is applied. The control system is designed with state feedback theory and to improve the response further more feedforward theory is applied to control system. The microprocessor as a controller and the interfaces in the system are proposed. Digital simulation results for step changes in reference velocity and load torque are shown.

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Vibration Reduction for the High-Speed EMU under Development (동력분산형 고속전철의 진동저감기술 연구)

  • Shin, Bum-Sik;Chun, Kwang-Wook;Choi, Yeon-Son
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1154-1159
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    • 2008
  • Type of the high-speed train under development has been decided to be EMU(electric multiple Units) following the trend of the times, which is weak for vibration and noise due to the distributed traction unit of motors and gears than that of the articulated high-speed train. Also, passengers may feel uncomfortable at high-speed running due to the various vibration of vehicle itself and bogie, especially due to hunting, snake motion of the high-speed train. In this paper, explained was the program to develop the high-speed EMU at every step of basic and detail design and running test, predict and try to reduce the vibration.

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Integrated Driver for the Full Rotation Using Six-axial Forces by the Induction Type of Axial-gap Motor (유도형 축방향 모터의 6축력 제어를 이용한 대회전 구현용 통합 구동기)

  • Jung Kwang-Suk;Lee Sang-Heon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.798-804
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    • 2006
  • To overcome the limited relative uncertainty and work range of the existing planar stage and the bulk structure of the contact-less motor for rotation, the novel operating principle to realize the precise rotation is suggested. It uses the two-axial vector forces, normal force and thrust force, of three-induction type of axial motors located $120^{\circ}$ apart, resulting in the contact-free rotation of the mover. Firstly in this paper, the magnetic forces across the air gap are modeled and simulated under the various conditions. It clarifies the feasible range of the derived solution. And the algorithm compensating the strong cross couple between the forces and the control inputs; generally AC magnitude and slip frequency, is given to realize the independent control of six axes. Finally, for the successfully implemented system, the round test and the micro step test results are given.

Voltage Angle Control of an IPMSM for Electric Vehicle Drives (전기자동차 구동을 위한 IPMSM의 전압각 제어)

  • Ko, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2017
  • This paper studies the voltage angle control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSMs). For voltage angle control, the optimum voltage angle trajectory according to the operating speed is researched while the voltage and current limit conditions are considered. Through research, two different optimum voltage angle trajectories that depend on the design of IPMSMs were found. The IPMSM drive based on a voltage angle control that follows such trajectory is proposed. Unlike the conventional voltage angle control method, which is applied only in the flux-weakening region, the proposed voltage angle control can be implemented in all operation ranges from low to high speed. The proposed method is verified by experiments using a DSC controller for 800 W IPMSM.

Angular-Spatial Multiplexed Volume Holographic Memory System (각.공간 복합 다중화 체적 홀로그래픽 메모리 시스템)

  • 강훈종;이승현;한종욱;김은수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.12
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 1998
  • Many multiplexing techniques are proposed for high storage densities in a volume hologram. In this paper, we present a hybrid angularly and spatially multiplexed volume holographic memory system. Multiple holograms are recorded by using reference and object waves with different incident angles and positions that are changed by step motors. A hologram is written by exposing the crystal with recording time schedule to the interference pattern of the object beam and a reference plane wave. Finally, we show experimental results of the storage of three layers of 300 multiplexed holograms in a LiNbO$_3$ : Fe crystal.

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A study on the speed control of the step motor for driving face-tracking camera (얼굴추적 카메라 구동에 사용된 스텝모터의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, J.B.;Sung, H.K.;Kim, Y.O.;Jeong, J.H.;Bom, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.230-232
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    • 2001
  • The camera system we researched has two stepping motors for the pan and tilt operation, and the human face tracking algorithm. Recently, this kind of the camera is used in PC communication, telecommunication vision meeting and tele-lecture. This paper discusses the smooth speed control method of this camera when the face is moved to up, down, left and right direction. We used a mean shift algorithm for the face-tracking, proposed the speed control algorithm using a fuzzy logic and certified this characteristics with the experiment.

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A vector control method for parallel connected induction motor (유도전동기 병렬구동에서의 벡터제어)

  • Byun, Yeun-Sub;Wang, Jong-Bae;Lee, Byung-Song
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2161-2163
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    • 2003
  • This Paper presents a vector control method for the parallel-connected motor drive system. The new estimation scheme of rotor flux position is presented to reduce sensitivity due to load difference between the motors. To confirm the validity of the proposed control method, we compare a simulation result of the proposed control method with that of the conventional indirect vector control method. The simulation results show that the proposed control method is more effective step change in load torque.

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UCT/AGV Design and Implementation Using Steering Function in Automizing Port System (조향 함수를 고려한 UCT/AGV 설계 및 구현)

  • 윤경식;이동훈;강진구;이권순;이장명
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2000
  • In this study, as the preliminary step for developing an unmanned vehicle to deliver a container-box, we designed and implemented Automatic Guided Vehicle(AGV) Simulator for the purpose of Port Facilities Automation. It is preferable to research the intelligent AGV for delivery all day long. For complementing AGV simulator driving, we used multiple-sensor systems with vision, ultrasonic, IR and adapted the high-speed wireless LAN that satisfies the IEEE 802.11 Standard for bi-directional communication between main processor in AGV and Host computer. Here, we mounted on bottom frame in AGV Pentium-III processor, which combine and compute the information from each sensor system and control the AGV driving, and used the 80C196KC micro-controller to control the actuating and steering motors.

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Commutation Performance of Current Source Converters fed Switched Reluctance Motors (스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기 구동 전류형 컨버터의 전류특성)

  • Jang, Do-Hyun;Choe, ㅍ;Kim, Ki-Su;Jeong, Seon-Ung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 1996
  • The commutation operation of the current source converter for switched reluctance motor drives is analyzed in this paper. The commutation operation in the current source converter consists of two modes. At turn-off of phase switch, the phase current decreases sinusoidally, and the sum of two phase currents during commutation period is constant. At this time, the capacitor voltage increases quickly with changing polarity and decreases slowly when another phase switches turn on or off. Frequency of step-down DC chopper in the current source converter is low because of the dump such as BJTs and GTOs are possible as phase switches instead of Power MOSFET and IGBTS. They may result in reductions of conduction losses and manufacturing cost in the current source converter comparing to the voltage source converter of SRM.

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